"pastille" meaning in French

See pastille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pas.tij/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav Forms: pastilles [plural]
Etymology: From Spanish pastilla (“small roll of fragrant dough”), from Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), a diminutive form of pasta (“dough, paste”). Doublet of pastel. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|es|pastilla||small roll of fragrant dough}} Spanish pastilla (“small roll of fragrant dough”), {{der|fr|la|pastellum||dough, paste}} Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), {{doublet|fr|pastel}} Doublet of pastel Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} pastille f (plural pastilles)
  1. (archaic) small roll of dough containing fragrant ingredients baked in order to perfume the air Tags: archaic, feminine
    Sense id: en-pastille-fr-noun-cDrxUTeO Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 6 15 20 15 2 15 2 2 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 9 12 25 12 2 12 2 1 24
  2. pastille, lozenge, drop (medicinal or candy) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pastille-fr-noun-ed03OyzS
  3. lozenge-shaped figure in a design Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pastille-fr-noun-RPItKzZY
  4. the conductive part of a printed circuit board that components are fixed to Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pastille-fr-noun-whwNTecm Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 6 15 20 15 2 15 2 2 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 9 12 25 12 2 12 2 1 24 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 31 7 5 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pastillage, pastillette, pastilleur, pastilleux, pastille de gomme Related terms: pâte, pastel

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastillage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastillette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastilleur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastilleux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastille de gomme"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pastilă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: pastilă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: pastilă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "pastil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: pastil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: pastil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "pastilla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small roll of fragrant dough"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pastilla (“small roll of fragrant dough”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pastellum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dough, paste"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pastel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pastel",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish pastilla (“small roll of fragrant dough”), from Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), a diminutive form of pasta (“dough, paste”). Doublet of pastel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pastille f (plural pastilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pâte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 15 20 15 2 15 2 2 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 12 25 12 2 12 2 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small roll of dough containing fragrant ingredients baked in order to perfume the air"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastille-fr-noun-cDrxUTeO",
      "links": [
        [
          "dough",
          "dough"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ],
        [
          "bake",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "perfume",
          "perfume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) small roll of dough containing fragrant ingredients baked in order to perfume the air"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I bought some cough drops.",
          "text": "J’ai acheté des pastilles contre la toux.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pastille, lozenge, drop (medicinal or candy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastille-fr-noun-ed03OyzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "pastille",
          "pastille#English"
        ],
        [
          "lozenge",
          "lozenge"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lozenge-shaped figure in a design"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastille-fr-noun-RPItKzZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "lozenge",
          "lozenge"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 15 20 15 2 15 2 2 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 12 25 12 2 12 2 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 5 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the conductive part of a printed circuit board that components are fixed to"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastille-fr-noun-whwNTecm",
      "links": [
        [
          "printed circuit board",
          "printed circuit board"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pas.tij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Spanish",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pastillage"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastillette"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastilleur"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastilleux"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastille de gomme"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pastilă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: pastilă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: pastilă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "pastil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: pastil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: pastil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "pastilla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small roll of fragrant dough"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pastilla (“small roll of fragrant dough”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pastellum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dough, paste"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pastel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pastel",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish pastilla (“small roll of fragrant dough”), from Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), a diminutive form of pasta (“dough, paste”). Doublet of pastel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pastille f (plural pastilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pâte"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small roll of dough containing fragrant ingredients baked in order to perfume the air"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dough",
          "dough"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ],
        [
          "bake",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "perfume",
          "perfume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) small roll of dough containing fragrant ingredients baked in order to perfume the air"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I bought some cough drops.",
          "text": "J’ai acheté des pastilles contre la toux.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pastille, lozenge, drop (medicinal or candy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pastille",
          "pastille#English"
        ],
        [
          "lozenge",
          "lozenge"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lozenge-shaped figure in a design"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lozenge",
          "lozenge"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the conductive part of a printed circuit board that components are fixed to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printed circuit board",
          "printed circuit board"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pas.tij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pastille.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pastille meaning in French (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.