See passif in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for passif meaning in French (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin passīvus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passīvus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin passīvus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passifs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "passif m (plural passifs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "fr:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 91 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the passive voice"
],
"id": "en-passif-fr-noun-pUKnFeY-",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"passive voice",
"passive voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) the passive voice"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Accounting",
"orig": "fr:Accounting",
"parents": [
"Finance",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: actif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liability"
],
"id": "en-passif-fr-noun-xf2UuMM1",
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"liability",
"liability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) liability"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.sif/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-passif.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "passif"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tabagisme passif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vocabulaire passif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "voix passive"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pasif",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: pasif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: pasif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin passīvus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passīvus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin passīvus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "passifs",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passives",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passif (feminine passive, masculine plural passifs, feminine plural passives)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passive"
],
"id": "en-passif-fr-adj-p~HXvCEk",
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "actif"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bottom"
],
"id": "en-passif-fr-adj-vpt2B-Bw",
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gay slang) bottom"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"LGBT"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.sif/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-passif.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "passif"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin passīvus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passīvus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin passīvus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passifs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "passif m (plural passifs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"the passive voice"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"passive voice",
"passive voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) the passive voice"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Accounting"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: actif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liability"
],
"links": [
[
"accounting",
"accounting#Noun"
],
[
"liability",
"liability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(accounting) liability"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"accounting",
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.sif/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-passif.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "passif"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tabagisme passif"
},
{
"word": "vocabulaire passif"
},
{
"word": "voix passive"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pasif",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: pasif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: pasif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin passīvus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passīvus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin passīvus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin passīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passive",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "passifs",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passives",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passif (feminine passive, masculine plural passifs, feminine plural passives)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passive"
],
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "actif"
}
],
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gay slang) bottom"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"LGBT"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.sif/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-passif.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-passif.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "passif"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.