"pénalité" meaning in French

See pénalité in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.na.li.te/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pénalité.wav Forms: pénalités [plural]
Etymology: From pénal + -ité. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|pénal|-ité}} pénal + -ité Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} pénalité f (plural pénalités)
  1. penalty (punishment) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pénalité-fr-noun-6oCwaI7C Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ité, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 19 41 39 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ité: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 43 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 42 39
  2. (rugby) penalty (free-kick) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Rugby
    Sense id: en-pénalité-fr-noun-pjn0CWk3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ité, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 19 41 39 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ité: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 43 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 42 39 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, rugby, sports
  3. (rugby) penalty (scoring of penalty) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Rugby
    Sense id: en-pénalité-fr-noun-im-b6Xhw Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ité, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 19 41 39 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ité: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 43 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 42 39 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, rugby, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: essai de pénalité Related terms: pénaliser

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "essai de pénalité"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pénal",
        "3": "-ité"
      },
      "expansion": "pénal + -ité",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pénal + -ité.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pénalités",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pénalité f (plural pénalités)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pénaliser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ité",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty (punishment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pénalité-fr-noun-6oCwaI7C",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rugby",
          "orig": "fr:Rugby",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ité",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty (free-kick)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pénalité-fr-noun-pjn0CWk3",
      "links": [
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rugby) penalty (free-kick)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rugby",
          "orig": "fr:Rugby",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ité",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty (scoring of penalty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pénalité-fr-noun-im-b6Xhw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rugby) penalty (scoring of penalty)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.na.li.te/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pénalité.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-p%C3%A9nalit%C3%A9.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-p%C3%A9nalit%C3%A9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-p%C3%A9nalit%C3%A9.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-p%C3%A9nalit%C3%A9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pénalité"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 4-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -ité",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "essai de pénalité"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pénal",
        "3": "-ité"
      },
      "expansion": "pénal + -ité",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pénal + -ité.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pénalités",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pénalité f (plural pénalités)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pénaliser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penalty (punishment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Rugby"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty (free-kick)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rugby) penalty (free-kick)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Rugby"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty (scoring of penalty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rugby) penalty (scoring of penalty)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.na.li.te/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pénalité.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-p%C3%A9nalit%C3%A9.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-p%C3%A9nalit%C3%A9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-p%C3%A9nalit%C3%A9.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-p%C3%A9nalit%C3%A9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pénalité"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pénalité meaning in French (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.