See nom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nom meaning in French (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "au nom de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "au nom du ciel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "complément du nom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "digne de ce nom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom abstrait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom adjectif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom appellatif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom binomial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom binominal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom collectif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom commun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom complet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom concret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de baptême"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de bleu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de code"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de Dieu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de Dieu de bordel de merde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de domaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de d’la"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de famille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de guerre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de jeune fille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de marque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de personne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de plume"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de produit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de scène"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom de temps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom declinable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom indeclinable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom dénombrable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom déposé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom d’agent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom d’emprunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom d’oiseau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom d’un chien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom d’un petit bonhomme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom d’une pipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom d’utilisateur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom épithète"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom féminin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom masculin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom neutre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom fondamental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom générique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom indénombrable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom latin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom massif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom personnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom propre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom savant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom scientifique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom spécifique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom substantif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom systématique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom taxonomique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom trivial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nom vernaculaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nominal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nommer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prénom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pronom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "renommée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sacré nom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sans nom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "surnom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "traiter de tous les noms"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcf",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Antillean Creole: non",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Antillean Creole: non"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: non",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: non"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "nom"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: nom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: nom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Mauritian Creole: non",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mauritian Creole: non"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Seychellois Creole: non",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Seychellois Creole: non"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "nom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "nom"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French nom",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "nom"
},
"expansion": "Norman nom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin nōmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it,pt",
"2": "nome"
},
"expansion": "Italian and Portuguese nome",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nombre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish nombre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nomən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nomən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁nómn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνομα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνομα (ónoma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "и́мя"
},
"expansion": "Russian и́мя (ímja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नामन्",
"tr": "nā́man"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "name"
},
"expansion": "English name",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French nom (whence Norman nom), from Latin nōmen (whence Italian and Portuguese nome; Spanish nombre), from Proto-Italic *nomən, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (whence Ancient Greek ὄνομα (ónoma), Russian и́мя (ímja), Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man), English name).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "nom m (plural noms)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "= adjectif",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nom adjectif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "= substantif",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nom substantif"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nomination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nomenclature"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "fr:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Onomastics",
"orig": "fr:Onomastics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Names",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A family name is a proper noun.",
"text": "Un nom de famille est un nom propre.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Your last name and first name, please.",
"text": "Votre nom et prénom, s’il vous plaît.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name, especially a last name or family name"
],
"id": "en-nom-fr-noun-8D-KfvSU",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"last name",
"last name"
],
[
"family name",
"family name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A family name is a proper noun.",
"text": "Un nom de famille est un nom propre.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a noun"
],
"id": "en-nom-fr-noun-p30myHyX",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃/",
"tags": [
"Paris"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nõʊ̯̃/",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
},
{
"homophone": "noms"
},
{
"homophone": "non"
},
{
"homophone": "nons"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-nom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-nom.ogg/Fr-nom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-nom.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris) \"le nom\""
}
],
"word": "nom"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French autological terms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/ɔ̃",
"fr:Onomastics",
"fr:Parts of speech"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "au nom de"
},
{
"word": "au nom du ciel"
},
{
"word": "complément du nom"
},
{
"word": "digne de ce nom"
},
{
"word": "nom abstrait"
},
{
"word": "nom adjectif"
},
{
"word": "nom appellatif"
},
{
"word": "nom binomial"
},
{
"word": "nom binominal"
},
{
"word": "nom collectif"
},
{
"word": "nom commun"
},
{
"word": "nom complet"
},
{
"word": "nom concret"
},
{
"word": "nom de baptême"
},
{
"word": "nom de bleu"
},
{
"word": "nom de code"
},
{
"word": "nom de Dieu"
},
{
"word": "nom de Dieu de bordel de merde"
},
{
"word": "nom de domaine"
},
{
"word": "nom de d’la"
},
{
"word": "nom de famille"
},
{
"word": "nom de guerre"
},
{
"word": "nom de jeune fille"
},
{
"word": "nom de marque"
},
{
"word": "nom de personne"
},
{
"word": "nom de plume"
},
{
"word": "nom de produit"
},
{
"word": "nom de scène"
},
{
"word": "nom de temps"
},
{
"word": "nom declinable"
},
{
"word": "nom indeclinable"
},
{
"word": "nom dénombrable"
},
{
"word": "nom déposé"
},
{
"word": "nom d’agent"
},
{
"word": "nom d’emprunt"
},
{
"word": "nom d’oiseau"
},
{
"word": "nom d’un chien"
},
{
"word": "nom d’un petit bonhomme"
},
{
"word": "nom d’une pipe"
},
{
"word": "nom d’utilisateur"
},
{
"word": "nom épithète"
},
{
"word": "nom féminin"
},
{
"word": "nom masculin"
},
{
"word": "nom neutre"
},
{
"word": "nom fondamental"
},
{
"word": "nom générique"
},
{
"word": "nom indénombrable"
},
{
"word": "nom latin"
},
{
"word": "nom massif"
},
{
"word": "nom personnel"
},
{
"word": "nom propre"
},
{
"word": "nom savant"
},
{
"word": "nom scientifique"
},
{
"word": "nom spécifique"
},
{
"word": "nom substantif"
},
{
"word": "nom systématique"
},
{
"word": "nom taxonomique"
},
{
"word": "nom trivial"
},
{
"word": "nom vernaculaire"
},
{
"word": "nominal"
},
{
"word": "nommer"
},
{
"word": "prénom"
},
{
"word": "pronom"
},
{
"word": "renommée"
},
{
"word": "sacré nom"
},
{
"word": "sans nom"
},
{
"word": "surnom"
},
{
"word": "traiter de tous les noms"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcf",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Antillean Creole: non",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Antillean Creole: non"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: non",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: non"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "nom"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: nom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: nom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Mauritian Creole: non",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mauritian Creole: non"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "Seychellois Creole: non",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Seychellois Creole: non"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "nom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "nom"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French nom",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "nom"
},
"expansion": "Norman nom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin nōmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it,pt",
"2": "nome"
},
"expansion": "Italian and Portuguese nome",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nombre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish nombre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nomən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nomən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁nómn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνομα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνομα (ónoma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "и́мя"
},
"expansion": "Russian и́мя (ímja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नामन्",
"tr": "nā́man"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "name"
},
"expansion": "English name",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French nom (whence Norman nom), from Latin nōmen (whence Italian and Portuguese nome; Spanish nombre), from Proto-Italic *nomən, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (whence Ancient Greek ὄνομα (ónoma), Russian и́мя (ímja), Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man), English name).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "nom m (plural noms)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"alt": "= adjectif",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nom adjectif"
},
{
"alt": "= substantif",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nom substantif"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "nomination"
},
{
"word": "nomenclature"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A family name is a proper noun.",
"text": "Un nom de famille est un nom propre.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Your last name and first name, please.",
"text": "Votre nom et prénom, s’il vous plaît.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name, especially a last name or family name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"last name",
"last name"
],
[
"family name",
"family name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A family name is a proper noun.",
"text": "Un nom de famille est un nom propre.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a noun"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ̃/",
"tags": [
"Paris"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nõʊ̯̃/",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
},
{
"homophone": "noms"
},
{
"homophone": "non"
},
{
"homophone": "nons"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-nom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-nom.ogg/Fr-nom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-nom.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris) \"le nom\""
}
],
"word": "nom"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.