"nantir" meaning in French

See nantir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /nɑ̃.tiʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav
Etymology: From Middle French, from Old French nantir (“to seize (the guarantors)”), from nant (“pledge, security”), probably from Old Norse nám (“taking, seizure”), from Proto-Germanic *nēmą (“taking”), from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to give or take one's due”). Cognate with Old High German nām (“robbery”), Old English niman (“to take, seize”). More at nim. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{uder|fr|fro|nantir||to seize (the guarantors)}} Old French nantir (“to seize (the guarantors)”), {{uder|fr|non|nám||taking, seizure}} Old Norse nám (“taking, seizure”), {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*nēmą||taking}} Proto-Germanic *nēmą (“taking”), {{uder|fr|ine-pro|*nem-||to give or take one's due}} Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to give or take one's due”), {{cog|goh|nām||robbery}} Old High German nām (“robbery”), {{cog|ang|niman||to take, seize}} Old English niman (“to take, seize”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} nantir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nantir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], nantissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], nanti [participle, past], nantis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], nantis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], nantit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], nantissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], nantissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], nantissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], nantissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], nantissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], nantissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], nantissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], nantissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], nantissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], nantis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], nantis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], nantit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], nantîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], nantîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], nantirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], nantirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], nantiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], nantira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], nantirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], nantirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], nantiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], nantirais [conditional, first-person, singular], nantirais [conditional, second-person, singular], nantirait [conditional, singular, third-person], nantirions [conditional, first-person, plural], nantiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], nantiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], nantisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], nantisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], nantisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nantissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], nantissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], nantissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], nantisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], nantisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], nantît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nantissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], nantissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], nantissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], nantis [imperative, second-person, singular], nantissons [first-person, imperative, plural], nantissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide somebody Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-nantir-fr-verb-wxlnYnCq
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide, to get Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-nantir-fr-verb-O~hf9MIF Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 27 73 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 37 63

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nantir meaning in French (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "nantir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to seize (the guarantors)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French nantir (“to seize (the guarantors)”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "nám",
        "4": "",
        "5": "taking, seizure"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse nám (“taking, seizure”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nēmą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "taking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēmą (“taking”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to give or take one's due"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to give or take one's due”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nām",
        "3": "",
        "4": "robbery"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nām (“robbery”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "niman",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to take, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English niman (“to take, seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French nantir (“to seize (the guarantors)”), from nant (“pledge, security”), probably from Old Norse nám (“taking, seizure”), from Proto-Germanic *nēmą (“taking”), from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to give or take one's due”). Cognate with Old High German nām (“robbery”), Old English niman (“to take, seize”). More at nim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissant",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanti",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantit",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissons",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissent",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissais",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissais",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissait",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissions",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissiez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissaient",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantit",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantîmes",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantîtes",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirent",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirai",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantiras",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantira",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirons",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantiront",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirais",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirais",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirait",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirions",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantiriez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantiraient",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisse",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisses",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisse",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissions",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissiez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissent",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisse",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisses",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantît",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissions",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissiez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissent",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissons",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nantir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That man will not give anyone a loan without collateral.",
          "text": "Cet homme ne prête point si on ne le nantit auparavant.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide somebody",
        "to provide somebody"
      ],
      "id": "en-nantir-fr-verb-wxlnYnCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide somebody"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with de (with) or with no preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I've got myself a good raincoat.",
          "text": "Je me suis nanti d’un bon manteau contre la pluie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide, to get",
        "to provide, to get"
      ],
      "id": "en-nantir-fr-verb-O~hf9MIF",
      "links": [
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide, to get"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun",
        "with de (with) or with no preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nantir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French second group verbs",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Norse",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ir"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "nantir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to seize (the guarantors)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French nantir (“to seize (the guarantors)”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "nám",
        "4": "",
        "5": "taking, seizure"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse nám (“taking, seizure”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nēmą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "taking"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēmą (“taking”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to give or take one's due"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to give or take one's due”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nām",
        "3": "",
        "4": "robbery"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nām (“robbery”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "niman",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to take, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English niman (“to take, seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French nantir (“to seize (the guarantors)”), from nant (“pledge, security”), probably from Old Norse nám (“taking, seizure”), from Proto-Germanic *nēmą (“taking”), from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to give or take one's due”). Cognate with Old High German nām (“robbery”), Old English niman (“to take, seize”). More at nim.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissant",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanti",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantit",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissons",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissent",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissais",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissais",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissait",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissions",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissiez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissaient",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantit",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantîmes",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantîtes",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirent",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirai",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantiras",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantira",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirons",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantiront",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirais",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirais",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirait",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantirions",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantiriez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantiraient",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisse",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisses",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisse",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissions",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissiez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissent",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisse",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantisses",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantît",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissions",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissiez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissent",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantis",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissons",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantissez",
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.ti.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nantir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That man will not give anyone a loan without collateral.",
          "text": "Cet homme ne prête point si on ne le nantit auparavant.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide somebody",
        "to provide somebody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide somebody"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with de (with) or with no preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I've got myself a good raincoat.",
          "text": "Je me suis nanti d’un bon manteau contre la pluie.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide, to get",
        "to provide, to get"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with de (with) or with no preposition) to provide, to get"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun",
        "with de (with) or with no preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɑ̃.tiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-nantir.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nantir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.