"manche" meaning in French

See manche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɑ̃ʃ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav Forms: manches [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French manche, from Old French manche, from Latin manica, from manus (“hand”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|manche|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French manche, {{inh+|fr|frm|manche}} Inherited from Middle French manche, {{inh|fr|fro|manche}} Old French manche, {{inh|fr|la|manica}} Latin manica, {{m|la|manus||hand}} manus (“hand”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} manche f (plural manches)
  1. sleeve (clothing) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-manche-fr-noun-1MrMgQDC
  2. (sports) round Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-manche-fr-noun-qXsJMXMO Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 22 23 26 21 1 4 3 Disambiguation of French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender: 5 20 20 20 17 5 5 8 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (tennis) set Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tennis Synonyms: set
    Sense id: en-manche-fr-noun-buDrSQ~4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 22 23 26 21 1 4 3 Disambiguation of French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender: 5 20 20 20 17 5 5 8 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports, tennis
  4. (snooker) frame Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Snooker
    Sense id: en-manche-fr-noun-nf9Q3wjG Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 22 23 26 21 1 4 3 Disambiguation of French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender: 5 20 20 20 17 5 5 8 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, snooker, sports
  5. (baseball) inning, (cricket) innings Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Baseball, Cricket
    Sense id: en-manche-fr-noun-0Tw-8R8q Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 22 23 26 21 1 4 3 Disambiguation of French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender: 5 20 20 20 17 5 5 8 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: autre paire de manches, effet de manche, manche à air, retrousser ses manches Related terms: main
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /mɑ̃ʃ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav Forms: manches [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French manche, from Old French manche, from Early Medieval Latin manicus, derived from Latin manus (“hand”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|manche|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French manche, {{inh+|fr|frm|manche}} Inherited from Middle French manche, {{inh|fr|fro|manche}} Old French manche, {{inh|fr|la-eme|manicus}} Early Medieval Latin manicus, {{der|fr|la|manus|t=hand}} Latin manus (“hand”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} manche m (plural manches)
  1. handle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-manche-fr-noun-wqEWqpEN
  2. (informal) unhandy person Tags: informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-manche-fr-noun-N1J028kr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: comme un manche, con comme un manche, jeter le manche après la cognée, manche à balai
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /mɑ̃ʃ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav Forms: manches [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian mancia, itself borrowed from Old French manche. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|it|mancia|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian mancia, {{bor+|fr|it|mancia}} Borrowed from Italian mancia, {{der|fr|fro|manche}} Old French manche Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} manche f (plural manches)
  1. begging (for money) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-manche-fr-noun-fr:begging
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for manche meaning in French (9.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "autre paire de manches"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "effet de manche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manche à air"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retrousser ses manches"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French manche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French manche",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manica"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French manche, from Old French manche, from Latin manica, from manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "manche f (plural manches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "main"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve (clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-manche-fr-noun-1MrMgQDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "fr:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 23 26 21 1 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 20 20 17 5 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "id": "en-manche-fr-noun-qXsJMXMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Tennis",
          "orig": "fr:Tennis",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Racquet sports",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 23 26 21 1 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 20 20 17 5 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the third set",
          "text": "la troisième manche",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "set"
      ],
      "id": "en-manche-fr-noun-buDrSQ~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tennis",
          "tennis"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tennis) set"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "set"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "tennis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Snooker",
          "orig": "fr:Snooker",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 23 26 21 1 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 20 20 17 5 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frame"
      ],
      "id": "en-manche-fr-noun-nf9Q3wjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "snooker",
          "snooker#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(snooker) frame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "snooker",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "fr:Baseball",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "fr:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 23 26 21 1 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 20 20 17 5 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inning, (cricket) innings"
      ],
      "id": "en-manche-fr-noun-0Tw-8R8q",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "inning",
          "inning"
        ],
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "innings",
          "innings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) inning, (cricket) innings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ̃ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manche"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "comme un manche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "con comme un manche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jeter le manche après la cognée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manche à balai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French manche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French manche",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "manicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin manicus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manus",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French manche, from Old French manche, from Early Medieval Latin manicus, derived from Latin manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "manche m (plural manches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle"
      ],
      "id": "en-manche-fr-noun-wqEWqpEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "unhandy person"
      ],
      "id": "en-manche-fr-noun-N1J028kr",
      "links": [
        [
          "unhandy",
          "unhandy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) unhandy person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ̃ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "mancia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mancia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "mancia"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian mancia",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manche",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian mancia, itself borrowed from Old French manche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "manche f (plural manches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He begs every Sunday morning in front of the church.",
          "text": "Il fait la manche tous les dimanche matin devant l’église.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "begging (for money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-manche-fr-noun-fr:begging",
      "links": [
        [
          "begging",
          "begging"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:begging"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ̃ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autre paire de manches"
    },
    {
      "word": "effet de manche"
    },
    {
      "word": "manche à air"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrousser ses manches"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French manche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French manche",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manica"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French manche, from Old French manche, from Latin manica, from manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "manche f (plural manches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "main"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve (clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Tennis"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the third set",
          "text": "la troisième manche",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "set"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tennis",
          "tennis"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tennis) set"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "set"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "tennis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Snooker"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snooker",
          "snooker#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(snooker) frame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "snooker",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Baseball",
        "fr:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inning, (cricket) innings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "inning",
          "inning"
        ],
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "innings",
          "innings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) inning, (cricket) innings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ̃ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "comme un manche"
    },
    {
      "word": "con comme un manche"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeter le manche après la cognée"
    },
    {
      "word": "manche à balai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French manche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French manche",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "manicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin manicus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "manus",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French manche, from Old French manche, from Early Medieval Latin manicus, derived from Latin manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "manche m (plural manches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unhandy person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unhandy",
          "unhandy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) unhandy person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ̃ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "mancia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mancia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "mancia"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian mancia",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "manche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manche",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian mancia, itself borrowed from Old French manche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "manche f (plural manches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He begs every Sunday morning in front of the church.",
          "text": "Il fait la manche tous les dimanche matin devant l’église.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "begging (for money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begging",
          "begging"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:begging"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ̃ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-manche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-manche.wav.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.