See major in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Maj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maj."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Maj."
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "major"
},
"expansion": "Middle French major",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "mayor"
},
"expansion": "Spanish mayor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "maior"
},
"expansion": "Latin maior",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maire",
"3": "majeur",
"4": "mayeur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maire, majeur, and mayeur",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French major, from Spanish mayor, from Latin maior. Doublet of maire, majeur, and mayeur. The use for a non-commissioned officer in the French army (since 1972) is a short form of adjudant-major or sergent-major.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "majors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "major m or f (plural majors)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fr:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the highest non-commissioned officer rank: sergeant major, “major”"
],
"id": "en-major-fr-noun-Dx2-5NO3",
"links": [
[
"non-commissioned officer",
"non-commissioned officer"
],
[
"sergeant major",
"sergeant major#English"
],
[
"major",
"major#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(France) the highest non-commissioned officer rank: sergeant major, “major”"
],
"tags": [
"France",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North American French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swiss French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"major (field officer rank)"
],
"id": "en-major-fr-noun-PsYTOBVu",
"links": [
[
"major",
"major#English"
],
[
"field officer",
"field officer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North America, Belgium, Switzerland, Luxembourg) major (field officer rank)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"Luxembourg",
"North-America",
"Switzerland",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʒɔʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-major.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-major.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-major.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-major.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-major.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "major"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Military",
"sv:Military ranks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maj"
},
{
"word": "Maj"
},
{
"word": "maj."
},
{
"word": "Maj."
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "major"
},
"expansion": "Middle French major",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "mayor"
},
"expansion": "Spanish mayor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "maior"
},
"expansion": "Latin maior",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maire",
"3": "majeur",
"4": "mayeur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maire, majeur, and mayeur",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French major, from Spanish mayor, from Latin maior. Doublet of maire, majeur, and mayeur. The use for a non-commissioned officer in the French army (since 1972) is a short form of adjudant-major or sergent-major.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "majors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "major m or f (plural majors)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French French"
],
"glosses": [
"the highest non-commissioned officer rank: sergeant major, “major”"
],
"links": [
[
"non-commissioned officer",
"non-commissioned officer"
],
[
"sergeant major",
"sergeant major#English"
],
[
"major",
"major#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(France) the highest non-commissioned officer rank: sergeant major, “major”"
],
"tags": [
"France",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belgian French",
"Luxembourgish French",
"North American French",
"Swiss French"
],
"glosses": [
"major (field officer rank)"
],
"links": [
[
"major",
"major#English"
],
[
"field officer",
"field officer#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North America, Belgium, Switzerland, Luxembourg) major (field officer rank)"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"Luxembourg",
"North-America",
"Switzerland",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʒɔʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-major.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-major.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-major.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-major.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-major.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "major"
}
Download raw JSONL data for major meaning in French (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: military",
"path": [
"major"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "major",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.