"maigre" meaning in French

See maigre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /mɛɡʁ/ Audio: Fr-maigre.ogg Forms: maigres [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|megre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French megre, {{inh+|fr|fro|megre}} Inherited from Old French megre, {{m|fro|meigre}} meigre, {{inh|fr|la|macer|macrum}} Latin macrum, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*mh₂ḱrós}} Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, {{m|fr|maire}} maire, {{m|fr|aigre}} aigre Head templates: {{fr-adj}} maigre (plural maigres)
  1. meagre, skinny
    Sense id: en-maigre-fr-adj-NHm0vhrQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 55 3 42
  2. lean, thin
    Sense id: en-maigre-fr-adj-wC1n5O5H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: faire maigre, maigre comme un clou, manger maigre, vaches maigres Related terms: amaigrir, maigrement, maigreur, maigrir

Noun

IPA: /mɛɡʁ/ Audio: Fr-maigre.ogg Forms: maigres [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|megre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French megre, {{inh+|fr|fro|megre}} Inherited from Old French megre, {{m|fro|meigre}} meigre, {{inh|fr|la|macer|macrum}} Latin macrum, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*mh₂ḱrós}} Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, {{m|fr|maire}} maire, {{m|fr|aigre}} aigre Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} maigre m (plural maigres)
  1. meagre (fish) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-maigre-fr-noun--v7O0Ypm Disambiguation of Fish: 6 0 94

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for maigre meaning in French (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faire maigre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maigre comme un clou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manger maigre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vaches maigres"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old French megre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "megre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French megre",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "meigre"
      },
      "expansion": "meigre",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macer",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin macrum",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mh₂ḱrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maire"
      },
      "expansion": "maire",
      "name": "m"
    },
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aigre"
      },
      "expansion": "aigre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "amaigrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maigrement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maigreur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maigrir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 3 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meagre, skinny"
      ],
      "id": "en-maigre-fr-adj-NHm0vhrQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "meagre",
          "meagre"
        ],
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lean, thin"
      ],
      "id": "en-maigre-fr-adj-wC1n5O5H",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛɡʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maigre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg/Fr-maigre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maigre"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "lit": "",
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      "name": "m"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned.",
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      "expansion": "maigre m (plural maigres)",
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "fr:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meagre (fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-maigre-fr-noun--v7O0Ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "meagre",
          "meagre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛɡʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maigre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg/Fr-maigre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maigre"
}
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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
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    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Fish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "faire maigre"
    },
    {
      "word": "maigre comme un clou"
    },
    {
      "word": "manger maigre"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaches maigres"
    }
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aigre"
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  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    }
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  "pos": "adj",
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    {
      "word": "amaigrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "maigrement"
    },
    {
      "word": "maigreur"
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    {
      "word": "maigrir"
    }
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      "glosses": [
        "meagre, skinny"
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          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
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          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ]
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maigre"
}

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    "French terms derived from Old French",
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    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
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    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aigre"
      },
      "expansion": "aigre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned.",
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      "tags": [
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "meagre (fish)"
      ],
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          "meagre",
          "meagre"
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      ],
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      ]
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      "ipa": "/mɛɡʁ/"
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
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  "word": "maigre"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.