"maigre" meaning in All languages combined

See maigre on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈmeɪ.ɡə/ [UK], /ˈmeɪ.ɡɚ/ [US]
Rhymes: -eɪɡə(ɹ) Etymology: Borrowed from French maigre. Doublet of meager. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*meh₂ḱ-}}, {{bor|en|fr|maigre}} French maigre, {{doublet|en|meager}} Doublet of meager Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} maigre (not comparable)
  1. (cooking) Made without meat (and thus permitted to be eaten on a fast day). Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-maigre-en-adj-9iumyP1~ Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  2. Belonging to a fast day or fast. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-maigre-en-adj-P4K6rMTc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: soupe maigre

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmeɪ.ɡə/ [UK], /ˈmeɪ.ɡɚ/ [US] Forms: maigres [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪɡə(ɹ) Etymology: Borrowed from French maigre. Doublet of meager. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*meh₂ḱ-}}, {{bor|en|fr|maigre}} French maigre, {{doublet|en|meager}} Doublet of meager Head templates: {{en-noun}} maigre (plural maigres)
  1. A kind of fish; the meagre.
    Sense id: en-maigre-en-noun-2KsfReMv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 23 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 8 59 13 0 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 8 60 13 0 13

Adjective [French]

IPA: /mɛɡʁ/ Audio: Fr-maigre.ogg Forms: maigres [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|megre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French megre, {{inh+|fr|fro|megre}} Inherited from Old French megre, {{inh|fr|la|macer|macrum}} Latin macrum, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*mh₂ḱrós}} Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós Head templates: {{fr-adj}} maigre (plural maigres)
  1. meagre, skinny
    Sense id: en-maigre-fr-adj-NHm0vhrQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 55 3 42
  2. lean, thin
    Sense id: en-maigre-fr-adj-wC1n5O5H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: maire [dialectal] Derived forms: bois maigre, faire maigre, maigre comme un clou, manger maigre, vaches maigres Related terms: amaigrir, maigrement, maigreur, maigrir

Noun [French]

IPA: /mɛɡʁ/ Audio: Fr-maigre.ogg Forms: maigres [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|megre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French megre, {{inh+|fr|fro|megre}} Inherited from Old French megre, {{inh|fr|la|macer|macrum}} Latin macrum, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*mh₂ḱrós}} Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} maigre m (plural maigres)
  1. meagre (fish) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Croakers
    Sense id: en-maigre-fr-noun--v7O0Ypm Disambiguation of Croakers: 16 1 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: maire [dialectal]

Adjective [Norman]

Audio: Jer-maigre.ogg
Etymology: From Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macer, macrum. Etymology templates: {{inh|nrf|fro|megre}} Old French megre, {{inh|nrf|la|macer|macer, macrum}} Latin macer, macrum Head templates: {{head|nrf|adjective||||maigres||||maigree||||maigres||maigrees||{{{f2}}}s|f2accel-form=p|f3accel-form=m|s|f4accel-form=f|s|f6accel-form=m|p|f7accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=f|head=|sort=}} maigre m or f, {{nrf-adj|mf}} maigre m or f
  1. (Jersey, Guernsey) thin Tags: Guernsey, Jersey, feminine, masculine Derived forms: maigrément, maigrir (english: to lose weight)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    "English terms derived from French",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Made without meat (and thus permitted to be eaten on a fast day)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) Made without meat (and thus permitted to be eaten on a fast day)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging to a fast day or fast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪ.ɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪ.ɡɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɡə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maigre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂ḱ-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɡə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪɡə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂ḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "maigre"
      },
      "expansion": "French maigre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "meager"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of meager",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French maigre. Doublet of meager.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maigres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maigre (plural maigres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of fish; the meagre."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meagre",
          "meagre"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪ.ɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪ.ɡɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪɡə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maigre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Croakers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bois maigre"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire maigre"
    },
    {
      "word": "maigre comme un clou"
    },
    {
      "word": "manger maigre"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaches maigres"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pic",
            "2": "maigue",
            "3": "maigre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pinji: maigue, maigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pinji: maigue, maigre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "megre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French megre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "megre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French megre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macer",
        "4": "macrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macrum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mh₂ḱrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maigres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maigre (plural maigres)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "amaigrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "maigrement"
    },
    {
      "word": "maigreur"
    },
    {
      "word": "maigrir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meagre, skinny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meagre",
          "meagre"
        ],
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lean, thin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛɡʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maigre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg/Fr-maigre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "maire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maigre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Croakers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "megre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French megre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "megre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French megre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macer",
        "4": "macrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macrum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mh₂ḱrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macrum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. The variant dialectal form maire is the normal phonetic result; the main form with -gr- was perhaps influenced by analogy with aigre, or may be semi-learned.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maigres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "maigre m (plural maigres)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meagre (fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meagre",
          "meagre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛɡʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maigre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg/Fr-maigre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fr-maigre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "maire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maigre"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "maigrément"
    },
    {
      "english": "to lose weight",
      "word": "maigrir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "megre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French megre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macer",
        "4": "macer, macrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macer, macrum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French megre, meigre, from Latin macer, macrum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "maigree",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "maigres",
        "15": "",
        "16": "maigrees",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{f2}}}s",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "maigres",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f3accel-form": "m|s",
        "f4accel-form": "f|s",
        "f6accel-form": "m|p",
        "f7accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maigre m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "maigre m or f",
      "name": "nrf-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Guernsey Norman",
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman adjectives",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman terms derived from Latin",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms inherited from Latin",
        "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey, Guernsey) thin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey",
        "Jersey",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Jer-maigre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Jer-maigre.ogg/Jer-maigre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Jer-maigre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maigre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maigre meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.