"lumen" meaning in French

See lumen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ly.mɛn/ Audio: Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg [Paris], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav [France, Lyon] Forms: lumens [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin lumen. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:bor|la:lumen}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*léwksmn̥", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*lewk-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "alt" : "*-s-", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*louksmən", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "lumen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "lumen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="lumen">, {{bor+|fr|la|lumen}} Borrowed from Latin lumen Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} lumen m (plural lumens)
  1. (physics) lumen (SI unit of measurement) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lumen-fr-noun-AaKK-DfS Categories (other): Physics, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 0 18 1 7 1 11 0 15 1 11 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 22 25 4 25 1 5 6 1 1 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 22 25 4 25 1 5 6 1 1 3 3 2 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 49 7 43 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 54 7 39 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (anatomy) lumen Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lumen-fr-noun-RW9F~dwu Categories (other): Anatomy Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (botany) lumen Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lumen-fr-noun-RW9F~dwu1 Categories (other): Botany, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, French entries with etymon Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 0 18 1 7 1 11 0 15 1 11 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 22 25 4 25 1 5 6 1 1 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 22 25 4 25 1 5 6 1 1 3 3 2 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 49 7 43 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:lumen"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*léwksmn̥\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewk-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-s-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*louksmən\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lumen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"lumen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"lumen\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lumen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lumen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lumen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lumens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lumen m (plural lumens)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "fr:Physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 18 1 7 1 11 0 15 1 11 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 4 25 1 5 6 1 1 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 4 25 1 5 6 1 1 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 7 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 7 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lumen (SI unit of measurement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumen-fr-noun-AaKK-DfS",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) lumen (SI unit of measurement)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lumen"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumen-fr-noun-RW9F~dwu",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) lumen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 18 1 7 1 11 0 15 1 11 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 4 25 1 5 6 1 1 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 4 25 1 5 6 1 1 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 7 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lumen"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumen-fr-noun-RW9F~dwu1",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) lumen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.mɛn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg/Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:lumen"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*léwksmn̥\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewk-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-s-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*louksmən\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lumen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"lumen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"lumen\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lumen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lumen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lumen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lumens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lumen m (plural lumens)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lumen (SI unit of measurement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) lumen (SI unit of measurement)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lumen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) lumen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lumen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) lumen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ly.mɛn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg/Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Fr-Paris--lumen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-lumen.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lumen meaning in French (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.