"jouer" meaning in French

See jouer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʒwe/, /ʒu.e/ Audio: Fr-jouer.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French joer, from Latin iocārī. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|joer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French joer, {{inh+|fr|fro|joer}} Inherited from Old French joer, {{inh|fr|la|iocor|iocārī}} Latin iocārī Head templates: {{fr-verb}} jouer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto|pron=+,jou_er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jouer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], jouant [gerund, participle, present], jouant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], joué [participle, past], joué [participle, past], joue [first-person, indicative, present, singular], joues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], joue [indicative, present, singular, third-person], jouons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], jouons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], jouez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], jouez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], jouent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], jouais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], jouais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], jouais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], jouais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], jouait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], jouait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], jouions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], jouiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], jouaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], jouaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], jouai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], jouai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], jouas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], jouas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], joua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], joua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], jouâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], jouâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], jouâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], jouâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], jouèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], jouèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], jouerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], jouerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], joueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], joueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], jouera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], jouera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], jouerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], jouerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], jouerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], jouerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], joueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], joueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], jouerais [conditional, first-person, singular], jouerais [conditional, first-person, singular], jouerais [conditional, second-person, singular], jouerais [conditional, second-person, singular], jouerait [conditional, singular, third-person], jouerait [conditional, singular, third-person], jouerions [conditional, first-person, plural], jouerions [conditional, first-person, plural], joueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], joueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], joueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], joueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], joue [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], joues [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], joue [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], jouions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], jouiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], jouent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], jouasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], jouasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], jouasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], jouasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], jouât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], jouât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], jouassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], jouassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], jouassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], jouassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], jouassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], jouassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], joue [imperative, second-person, singular], jouons [first-person, imperative, plural], jouons [first-person, imperative, plural], jouez [imperative, plural, second-person], jouez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to play (engage in games or play) [+ à (object)]
    Sense id: en-jouer-fr-verb-7rHWQfs3 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 32 34 33
  2. to play (produce music from a musical instrument) [+ de (object)]
    Sense id: en-jouer-fr-verb-RCz9K3wd Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 71 12 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 32 34 33
  3. to play (a role)
    Sense id: en-jouer-fr-verb-iF8t-b6z Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 32 34 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bien joué, carte à jouer, c’est quand le jeu devient dur que les durs commencent à jouer, déjouer, et le tour est joué, jeu, jouable, jouer au chat et à la souris, jouer avec le feu, jouer cartes sur table, jouer des coudes, jouer gros jeu, jouer la belle, jouer la carte de, jouer la comédie, jouer la montre, jouer le jeu, jouer les gros bras, jouer petit bras, jouer sur les mots, jouet, joueur, joueuse, rejouer, se la jouer, surjouer

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jouer meaning in French (16.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bien joué"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "carte à jouer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "c’est quand le jeu devient dur que les durs commencent à jouer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "déjouer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "et le tour est joué"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jeu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer au chat et à la souris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer avec le feu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer cartes sur table"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer des coudes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer gros jeu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer la belle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer la carte de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer la comédie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer la montre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer le jeu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer les gros bras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer petit bras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouer sur les mots"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jouet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "joueur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "joueuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rejouer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "se la jouer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "surjouer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "joer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French joer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "joer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French joer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iocor",
        "4": "iocārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iocārī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French joer, from Latin iocārī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouant",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouant",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joué",
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joué",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joues",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouons",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouons",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouez",
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouent",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouais",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouais",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouait",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouait",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouiez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouaient",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouaient",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouai",
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouai",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouas",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouas",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joua",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joua",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʒwam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.am/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʒwat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.at/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerai",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerai",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueras",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueras",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouera",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouera",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerons",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerons",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueront",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueront",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerait",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerait",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueriez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueriez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueraient",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueraient",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joues",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouiez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouent",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouasse",
      "ipa": "/ʒwas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouasse",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouasses",
      "ipa": "/ʒwas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouasses",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouât",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouât",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassions",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassent",
      "ipa": "/ʒwas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassent",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouons",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouons",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouez",
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jouer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pron": "+,jou_er"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to play by the rules",
          "text": "jouer selon les règles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Would you like to play a game with me?",
          "text": "Est-ce que tu voudrais jouer à un jeu avec moi ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play (engage in games or play) [+ à (object)]",
        "to play (engage in games or play)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jouer-fr-verb-7rHWQfs3",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to play (engage in games or play) [+ à (object)]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 71 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is no doubt that all our students play the piano competently, but Delphine is the only one who understands intuitively the essence underlying what is played. There are still in the audience at least some people who are brought to tears hearing what is played.",
          "text": "Il n’y a pas de doute que tous nos élèves jouent du piano avec compétence, mais Delphine est la seule qui comprenne d’intuition l’essence sous-jacente de ce qu’on joue. Il y en a toujours dans l’audience au moins quelques-uns qui sont émus aux larmes en l’écoutant jouer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play (produce music from a musical instrument) [+ de (object)]",
        "to play (produce music from a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jouer-fr-verb-RCz9K3wd",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to play (produce music from a musical instrument) [+ de (object)]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play (a role)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jouer-fr-verb-iF8t-b6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-jouer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fr-jouer.ogg/Fr-jouer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fr-jouer.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jouer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bien joué"
    },
    {
      "word": "carte à jouer"
    },
    {
      "word": "c’est quand le jeu devient dur que les durs commencent à jouer"
    },
    {
      "word": "déjouer"
    },
    {
      "word": "et le tour est joué"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouable"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer au chat et à la souris"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer avec le feu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer cartes sur table"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer des coudes"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer gros jeu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer la belle"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer la carte de"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer la comédie"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer la montre"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer le jeu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer les gros bras"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer petit bras"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouer sur les mots"
    },
    {
      "word": "jouet"
    },
    {
      "word": "joueur"
    },
    {
      "word": "joueuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "rejouer"
    },
    {
      "word": "se la jouer"
    },
    {
      "word": "surjouer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "joer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French joer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "joer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French joer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iocor",
        "4": "iocārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iocārī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French joer, from Latin iocārī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouant",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouant",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joué",
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joué",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joues",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouons",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouons",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouez",
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouent",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouais",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouais",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouait",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouait",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouiez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouaient",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouaient",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouai",
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouai",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouas",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouas",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joua",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joua",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʒwam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.am/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʒwat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.at/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerai",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerai",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueras",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueras",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouera",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouera",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerons",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerons",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueront",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueront",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerais",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerait",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerait",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouerions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueriez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueriez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueraient",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joueraient",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joues",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouiez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouent",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouasse",
      "ipa": "/ʒwas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouasse",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouasses",
      "ipa": "/ʒwas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouasses",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouât",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouât",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassions",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassions",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʒwa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.a.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassent",
      "ipa": "/ʒwas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouassent",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joue",
      "ipa": "/ʒu/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouons",
      "ipa": "/ʒwɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouons",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.ɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouez",
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jouez",
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jouer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pron": "+,jou_er"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to play by the rules",
          "text": "jouer selon les règles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Would you like to play a game with me?",
          "text": "Est-ce que tu voudrais jouer à un jeu avec moi ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play (engage in games or play) [+ à (object)]",
        "to play (engage in games or play)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to play (engage in games or play) [+ à (object)]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is no doubt that all our students play the piano competently, but Delphine is the only one who understands intuitively the essence underlying what is played. There are still in the audience at least some people who are brought to tears hearing what is played.",
          "text": "Il n’y a pas de doute que tous nos élèves jouent du piano avec compétence, mais Delphine est la seule qui comprenne d’intuition l’essence sous-jacente de ce qu’on joue. Il y en a toujours dans l’audience au moins quelques-uns qui sont émus aux larmes en l’écoutant jouer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play (produce music from a musical instrument) [+ de (object)]",
        "to play (produce music from a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to play (produce music from a musical instrument) [+ de (object)]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to play (a role)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒwe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒu.e/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-jouer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fr-jouer.ogg/Fr-jouer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fr-jouer.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jouer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.