"gruger" meaning in French

See gruger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡʁy.ʒe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gruger.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav
Etymology: From Dutch gruizen. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|nl|gruizen}} Dutch gruizen Head templates: {{fr-verb}} gruger Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gruger [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], grugeant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], grugé [participle, past], gruge [first-person, indicative, present, singular], gruges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], gruge [indicative, present, singular, third-person], grugeons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], grugez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], grugent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], grugeais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], grugeais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], grugeait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], grugions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], grugiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], grugeaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], grugeai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], grugeas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], grugea [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], grugeâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], grugeâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], grugèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], grugerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], grugeras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], grugera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], grugerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], grugerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], grugeront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], grugerais [conditional, first-person, singular], grugerais [conditional, second-person, singular], grugerait [conditional, singular, third-person], grugerions [conditional, first-person, plural], grugeriez [conditional, plural, second-person], grugeraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], gruge [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], gruges [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gruge [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], grugions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], grugiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], grugent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], grugeasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], grugeasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], grugeât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], grugeassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], grugeassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], grugeassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], gruge [imperative, second-person, singular], grugeons [first-person, imperative, plural], grugez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (colloquial) to dupe, con; to rob Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-gruger-fr-verb-0TkzVerf Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, French verbs with conjugation -ger, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 81 19 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ger: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12
  2. (colloquial) to devour, scoff Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-gruger-fr-verb-7n9zq6ef

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "gruizen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gruizen",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch gruizen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeant",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugé",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruges",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeait",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeaient",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeai",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeas",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugea",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerai",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeras",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugera",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeront",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerait",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeriez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeraient",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruges",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeasse",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeasses",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeât",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeassions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeassent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gruger",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dupe, con; to rob"
      ],
      "id": "en-gruger-fr-verb-0TkzVerf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dupe",
          "dupe"
        ],
        [
          "con",
          "con"
        ],
        [
          "rob",
          "rob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to dupe, con; to rob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to devour, scoff"
      ],
      "id": "en-gruger-fr-verb-7n9zq6ef",
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "scoff",
          "scoff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to devour, scoff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gruger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gruger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gruger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gruger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gruger.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Dutch",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "gruizen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gruizen",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch gruizen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeant",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugé",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruges",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeait",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeaient",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeai",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeas",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugea",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerai",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeras",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugera",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeront",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerait",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugerions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeriez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeraient",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruges",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeasse",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeasses",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeât",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeassions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeassent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruge",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁyʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugeons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grugez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gruger",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dupe, con; to rob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dupe",
          "dupe"
        ],
        [
          "con",
          "con"
        ],
        [
          "rob",
          "rob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to dupe, con; to rob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to devour, scoff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "scoff",
          "scoff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to devour, scoff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁy.ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gruger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gruger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gruger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gruger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gruger.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-gruger.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruger"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gruger meaning in French (9.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.