See garde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chien de garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "de garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garde à vue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garde alternée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garde du corps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garde forestier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mettre en garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mise en garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "page de garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prendre garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sur ses gardes"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "guarde",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French guarde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "guarde"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French guarde",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*wardu",
"4": "*warda"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *warda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*wardēn",
"4": "*wardōn",
"t": "to protect"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *wardōn (“to protect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "guardia"
},
"expansion": "Italian guardia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "guarda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish guarda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ward"
},
"expansion": "English ward",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French guarde, from the verb guarder (or less likely directly from Frankish *warda), from Frankish *wardōn (“to protect”). Compare Italian guardia, Spanish guarda. Cognate with English ward.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "garde m or f by sense (plural gardes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a watch, guard"
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-noun-GYRQMIMl",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 12 19 11 9 8 7 18 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "fr:Swords",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a battalion responsible for guarding, defending a sovereign, a prince, more generally, of an elite corps."
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-noun-DcumOqZ~",
"links": [
[
"battalion",
"battalion"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fr:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 19 11 9 8 7 18 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "fr:Swords",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sentry service performed by soldiers."
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-noun-uO5T8sF3",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) sentry service performed by soldiers."
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fr:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 19 11 9 8 7 18 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "fr:Swords",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldiers doing the sentry service"
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-noun-VnSzCqbP",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) soldiers doing the sentry service"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 20 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any person who performs regular service on a rotating basis."
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-noun-S99imBZZ",
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁd/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-garde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg/Fr-garde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "garde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baisser la garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bière de garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corps de garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garde des reins"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garde rapprochée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monter la garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vieille garde"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: gard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: gard"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "garder"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from garder",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from garder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "garde f (plural gardes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a handle (of a weapon)"
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-noun-CEawBGRe",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a protection (act of protecting)"
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-noun-mXZ0~cQV",
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁd/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-garde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg/Fr-garde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "garde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garde-fou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garde-manger"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "garde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 13 15 2 18 1 12 32 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 19 11 9 8 7 18 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "fr:Swords",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of garder:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-verb-8zbuJoj5",
"links": [
[
"garder",
"garder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of garder:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-garde-fr-verb-Uu2PK4u6",
"links": [
[
"garder",
"garder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁd/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-garde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg/Fr-garde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "garde"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chien de garde"
},
{
"word": "de garde"
},
{
"word": "garde à vue"
},
{
"word": "garde alternée"
},
{
"word": "garde du corps"
},
{
"word": "garde forestier"
},
{
"word": "mettre en garde"
},
{
"word": "mise en garde"
},
{
"word": "page de garde"
},
{
"word": "prendre garde"
},
{
"word": "sur ses gardes"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "guarde",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French guarde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "guarde"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French guarde",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*wardu",
"4": "*warda"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *warda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*wardēn",
"4": "*wardōn",
"t": "to protect"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *wardōn (“to protect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "guardia"
},
"expansion": "Italian guardia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "guarda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish guarda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ward"
},
"expansion": "English ward",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French guarde, from the verb guarder (or less likely directly from Frankish *warda), from Frankish *wardōn (“to protect”). Compare Italian guardia, Spanish guarda. Cognate with English ward.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "garde m or f by sense (plural gardes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a watch, guard"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a battalion responsible for guarding, defending a sovereign, a prince, more generally, of an elite corps."
],
"links": [
[
"battalion",
"battalion"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"sentry service performed by soldiers."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) sentry service performed by soldiers."
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"soldiers doing the sentry service"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) soldiers doing the sentry service"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any person who performs regular service on a rotating basis."
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁd/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-garde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg/Fr-garde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "garde"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French countable nouns",
"French deverbals",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baisser la garde"
},
{
"word": "bière de garde"
},
{
"word": "corps de garde"
},
{
"word": "garde des reins"
},
{
"word": "garde rapprochée"
},
{
"word": "monter la garde"
},
{
"word": "vieille garde"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: gard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: gard"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "garder"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from garder",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from garder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "garde f (plural gardes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a handle (of a weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a protection (act of protecting)"
],
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁd/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-garde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg/Fr-garde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "garde"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "garde-fou"
},
{
"word": "garde-manger"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "garde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of garder:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"garder",
"garder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garder"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of garder:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"garder",
"garder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁd/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-garde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg/Fr-garde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-garde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "garde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for garde meaning in French (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.