"gabarit" meaning in French

See gabarit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡa.ba.ʁi/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-gabarit.wav Forms: gabarits [plural]
Etymology: From Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹 (garwi) via Provençal gabarrit, from Proto-Germanic *garwaz (“prepared, ready”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|gem}}, {{der|fr|got|𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹 (garwi), {{bor|fr|prv|gabarrit}} Provençal gabarrit, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*garwaz|t=prepared, ready}} Proto-Germanic *garwaz (“prepared, ready”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} gabarit m (plural gabarits)
  1. (originally nautical) template, pattern, mould Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-gabarit-fr-noun-geMhCIRK
  2. gauge, standard, regulation Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gabarit-fr-noun-4a2LKBAq
  3. (of an arched space) clearance, (rail transport) loading gauge Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-gabarit-fr-noun-NUaOm02B Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 3 42 20 27
  4. (by extension) build, size, calibre Tags: broadly, masculine Synonyms: taille
    Sense id: en-gabarit-fr-noun-qVdy-GnW
  5. (computing) template Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Computing Synonyms: modèle
    Sense id: en-gabarit-fr-noun-XN4PEpj0 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gabarit meaning in French (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gabaryt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: gabaryt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: gabaryt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gabarito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: gabarito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: gabarito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gabarit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: gabarit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: gabarit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "габарит",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: габарит (gabarit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: габарит (gabarit)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹 (garwi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "prv",
        "3": "gabarrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Provençal gabarrit",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwaz",
        "t": "prepared, ready"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwaz (“prepared, ready”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹 (garwi) via Provençal gabarrit, from Proto-Germanic *garwaz (“prepared, ready”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gabarits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gabarit m (plural gabarits)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "fr:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template, pattern, mould"
      ],
      "id": "en-gabarit-fr-noun-geMhCIRK",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ],
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally nautical) template, pattern, mould"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gauge, standard, regulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-gabarit-fr-noun-4a2LKBAq",
      "links": [
        [
          "gauge",
          "gauge"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "fr:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 42 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clearance, (rail transport) loading gauge"
      ],
      "id": "en-gabarit-fr-noun-NUaOm02B",
      "links": [
        [
          "clearance",
          "clearance"
        ],
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "loading gauge",
          "loading gauge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an arched space) clearance, (rail transport) loading gauge"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an arched space"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "build, size, calibre"
      ],
      "id": "en-gabarit-fr-noun-qVdy-GnW",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ],
        [
          "calibre",
          "calibre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) build, size, calibre"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "fr:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template"
      ],
      "id": "en-gabarit-fr-noun-XN4PEpj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) template"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "modèle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.ba.ʁi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-gabarit.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-gabarit.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-gabarit.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-gabarit.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-gabarit.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gabarit"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Provençal",
    "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "French terms derived from Gothic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Provençal",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gabaryt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: gabaryt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: gabaryt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "gabarito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: gabarito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: gabarito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gabarit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: gabarit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: gabarit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "габарит",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: габарит (gabarit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: габарит (gabarit)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹 (garwi)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "prv",
        "3": "gabarrit"
      },
      "expansion": "Provençal gabarrit",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwaz",
        "t": "prepared, ready"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwaz (“prepared, ready”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌹 (garwi) via Provençal gabarrit, from Proto-Germanic *garwaz (“prepared, ready”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gabarits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gabarit m (plural gabarits)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template, pattern, mould"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ],
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally nautical) template, pattern, mould"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gauge, standard, regulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gauge",
          "gauge"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clearance, (rail transport) loading gauge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clearance",
          "clearance"
        ],
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "loading gauge",
          "loading gauge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an arched space) clearance, (rail transport) loading gauge"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an arched space"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "build, size, calibre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ],
        [
          "calibre",
          "calibre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) build, size, calibre"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "template"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "template",
          "template"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) template"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "modèle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.ba.ʁi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-gabarit.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-gabarit.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-gabarit.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-gabarit.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-gabarit.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gabarit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.