"gâche" meaning in French

See gâche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡaʃ/, /ɡɑʃ/ Forms: gâches [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French gache (“a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel”), from Old French gaiche (“oar, rowing”), derivative of gaschier (“to wash, soak”), from Old Frankish *waskan, *wascōn (“to wash, bathe”), from Proto-Germanic *waskaną (“to wash”). More at gâcher, wash. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|gache||a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel}} Middle French gache (“a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel”), {{uder|fr|fro|gaiche||oar, rowing}} Old French gaiche (“oar, rowing”), {{m|fro|gaschier||to wash, soak}} gaschier (“to wash, soak”), {{der|fr|frk|*waskan}} Frankish *waskan, {{m|frk|*wascon|*wascōn|to wash, bathe}} *wascōn (“to wash, bathe”), {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*waskaną||to wash}} Proto-Germanic *waskaną (“to wash”), {{m|fr|gâcher}} gâcher, {{m|en|wash}} wash Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gâche f (plural gâches)
  1. oar Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gâche-fr-noun-IeX4mml1
  2. trowel Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gâche-fr-noun-qDyWysKe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: gâches [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French gache, from Old French gaiche, gasche (“spike”), from Old Frankish *gaspia (“buckle, loop”) for *gapsia, *gaupsia, probably allied to Proto-Germanic *gaupaz (“crooked, bent apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *gheub-, *gheubh- (“to bend, bend over, move”). Cognate with Dutch gesp, gespe (“buckle, clasp, loop, hook”), Low German gaspe, gespe, göspe (“loop, hook”), Old English gēap (“bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive”). More at gap, gape, gaff. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|gache}} Middle French gache, {{uder|fr|fro|gaiche}} Old French gaiche, {{m|fro|gasche||spike}} gasche (“spike”), {{der|fr|frk|*gaspia||buckle, loop}} Frankish *gaspia (“buckle, loop”), {{m|frk|*gapsia}} *gapsia, {{m|frk|*gaupsia}} *gaupsia, {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*gaupaz||crooked, bent apart}} Proto-Germanic *gaupaz (“crooked, bent apart”), {{uder|fr|ine-pro|*gheub-}} Proto-Indo-European *gheub-, {{m|ine-pro|*gheubh-||to bend, bend over, move}} *gheubh- (“to bend, bend over, move”), {{cog|nl|gesp}} Dutch gesp, {{m|nl|gespe||buckle, clasp, loop, hook}} gespe (“buckle, clasp, loop, hook”), {{cog|nds|gaspe}} Low German gaspe, {{m|nds|gespe}} gespe, {{m|nds|göspe||loop, hook}} göspe (“loop, hook”), {{cog|ang|gēap||bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive}} Old English gēap (“bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive”), {{m|en|gap}} gap, {{m|en|gape}} gape, {{m|en|gaff}} gaff Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gâche f (plural gâches)
  1. (mechanical, of a door) keeper, strike Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gâche-fr-noun-g-yLTJ4- Categories (other): French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 29 25 46 Topics: engineering, mechanical, mechanical-engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: gâches [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gâche f (plural gâches)
  1. (regional, Vendée) A type of local brioche flavoured with orange. Tags: feminine, regional
    Sense id: en-gâche-fr-noun-NADZMpFP Categories (other): Regional French
  2. (regional, Normandy, Brittany) A type of flat, rounded local bread Tags: Normandy, feminine, regional
    Sense id: en-gâche-fr-noun-L3mz9T7x Categories (other): Regional French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

Etymology: Inflected forms. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} gâche
  1. inflection of gâcher:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive     Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-gâche-fr-verb-bHWaUdAs Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 9 19 3 4 40 16
  2. inflection of gâcher:
    second-person singular imperative     Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-gâche-fr-verb-t63i2JdR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for gâche meaning in French (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gache",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French gache (“a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gaiche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oar, rowing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gaiche (“oar, rowing”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gaschier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wash, soak"
      },
      "expansion": "gaschier (“to wash, soak”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*waskan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *waskan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*wascon",
        "3": "*wascōn",
        "4": "to wash, bathe"
      },
      "expansion": "*wascōn (“to wash, bathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waskaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waskaną (“to wash”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gâcher"
      },
      "expansion": "gâcher",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wash"
      },
      "expansion": "wash",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French gache (“a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel”), from Old French gaiche (“oar, rowing”), derivative of gaschier (“to wash, soak”), from Old Frankish *waskan, *wascōn (“to wash, bathe”), from Proto-Germanic *waskaną (“to wash”). More at gâcher, wash.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gâche f (plural gâches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oar"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâche-fr-noun-IeX4mml1",
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trowel"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâche-fr-noun-qDyWysKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "trowel",
          "trowel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gache"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French gache",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gaiche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gaiche",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gasche",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spike"
      },
      "expansion": "gasche (“spike”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*gaspia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "buckle, loop"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *gaspia (“buckle, loop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*gapsia"
      },
      "expansion": "*gapsia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*gaupsia"
      },
      "expansion": "*gaupsia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaupaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crooked, bent apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaupaz (“crooked, bent apart”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gheub-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gheub-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gheubh-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend, bend over, move"
      },
      "expansion": "*gheubh- (“to bend, bend over, move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gesp"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gesp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gespe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "buckle, clasp, loop, hook"
      },
      "expansion": "gespe (“buckle, clasp, loop, hook”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gaspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German gaspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gespe"
      },
      "expansion": "gespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "göspe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loop, hook"
      },
      "expansion": "göspe (“loop, hook”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gēap",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gēap (“bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gap"
      },
      "expansion": "gap",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gape"
      },
      "expansion": "gape",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gaff"
      },
      "expansion": "gaff",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French gache, from Old French gaiche, gasche (“spike”), from Old Frankish *gaspia (“buckle, loop”) for *gapsia, *gaupsia, probably allied to Proto-Germanic *gaupaz (“crooked, bent apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *gheub-, *gheubh- (“to bend, bend over, move”). Cognate with Dutch gesp, gespe (“buckle, clasp, loop, hook”), Low German gaspe, gespe, göspe (“loop, hook”), Old English gēap (“bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive”). More at gap, gape, gaff.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gâche f (plural gâches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "keeper, strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâche-fr-noun-g-yLTJ4-",
      "links": [
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical, of a door) keeper, strike"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a door"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gâche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 19 3 4 40 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gâcher:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâche-fr-verb-bHWaUdAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gâcher",
          "gâcher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gâcher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâche-fr-verb-t63i2JdR",
      "links": [
        [
          "gâcher",
          "gâcher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâche"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gâche f (plural gâches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of local brioche flavoured with orange."
      ],
      "id": "en-gâche-fr-noun-NADZMpFP",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Vendée) A type of local brioche flavoured with orange."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of flat, rounded local bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâche-fr-noun-L3mz9T7x",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Brittany",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Normandy, Brittany) A type of flat, rounded local bread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Normandy",
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gache",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French gache (“a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gaiche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "oar, rowing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gaiche (“oar, rowing”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gaschier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wash, soak"
      },
      "expansion": "gaschier (“to wash, soak”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*waskan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *waskan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*wascon",
        "3": "*wascōn",
        "4": "to wash, bathe"
      },
      "expansion": "*wascōn (“to wash, bathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waskaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waskaną (“to wash”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gâcher"
      },
      "expansion": "gâcher",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wash"
      },
      "expansion": "wash",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French gache (“a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel”), from Old French gaiche (“oar, rowing”), derivative of gaschier (“to wash, soak”), from Old Frankish *waskan, *wascōn (“to wash, bathe”), from Proto-Germanic *waskaną (“to wash”). More at gâcher, wash.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gâche f (plural gâches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trowel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trowel",
          "trowel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gache"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French gache",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gaiche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gaiche",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gasche",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spike"
      },
      "expansion": "gasche (“spike”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*gaspia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "buckle, loop"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *gaspia (“buckle, loop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*gapsia"
      },
      "expansion": "*gapsia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*gaupsia"
      },
      "expansion": "*gaupsia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaupaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crooked, bent apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaupaz (“crooked, bent apart”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gheub-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gheub-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gheubh-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend, bend over, move"
      },
      "expansion": "*gheubh- (“to bend, bend over, move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gesp"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gesp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gespe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "buckle, clasp, loop, hook"
      },
      "expansion": "gespe (“buckle, clasp, loop, hook”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gaspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German gaspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gespe"
      },
      "expansion": "gespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "göspe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loop, hook"
      },
      "expansion": "göspe (“loop, hook”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gēap",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gēap (“bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gap"
      },
      "expansion": "gap",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gape"
      },
      "expansion": "gape",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gaff"
      },
      "expansion": "gaff",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French gache, from Old French gaiche, gasche (“spike”), from Old Frankish *gaspia (“buckle, loop”) for *gapsia, *gaupsia, probably allied to Proto-Germanic *gaupaz (“crooked, bent apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *gheub-, *gheubh- (“to bend, bend over, move”). Cognate with Dutch gesp, gespe (“buckle, clasp, loop, hook”), Low German gaspe, gespe, göspe (“loop, hook”), Old English gēap (“bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive”). More at gap, gape, gaff.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gâche f (plural gâches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keeper, strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical, of a door) keeper, strike"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a door"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gâche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gâcher:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gâcher",
          "gâcher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gâcher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gâcher",
          "gâcher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gâche f (plural gâches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of local brioche flavoured with orange."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Vendée) A type of local brioche flavoured with orange."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of flat, rounded local bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Brittany",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Normandy, Brittany) A type of flat, rounded local bread"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Normandy",
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâche"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: regional, Vendée",
  "path": [
    "gâche"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gâche",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: regional, Vendée",
  "path": [
    "gâche"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gâche",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.