"engourdir" meaning in French

See engourdir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.diʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav
Etymology: From en- + gourd + -ir. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|en-|gourd|-ir}} en- + gourd + -ir Head templates: {{fr-verb}} engourdir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], engourdir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], engourdissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], engourdi [participle, past], engourdis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], engourdis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], engourdit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], engourdissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], engourdissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], engourdissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], engourdissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], engourdissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], engourdissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], engourdissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], engourdissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], engourdissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], engourdis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], engourdis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], engourdit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], engourdîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], engourdîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], engourdirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], engourdirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], engourdiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], engourdira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], engourdirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], engourdirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], engourdiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], engourdirais [conditional, first-person, singular], engourdirais [conditional, second-person, singular], engourdirait [conditional, singular, third-person], engourdirions [conditional, first-person, plural], engourdiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], engourdiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], engourdisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], engourdisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], engourdisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], engourdissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], engourdissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], engourdissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], engourdisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], engourdisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], engourdît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], engourdissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], engourdissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], engourdissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], engourdis [imperative, second-person, singular], engourdissons [first-person, imperative, plural], engourdissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to numb, make numb Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-engourdir-fr-verb-WwPmyecw
  2. (transitive) to dull, deaden, blunt Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-engourdir-fr-verb-w5RF-w3f
  3. (reflexive) to go numb, go to sleep Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-engourdir-fr-verb-XOglNWq0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with en-, French terms suffixed with -ir, French verbs with conjugation -ir, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 14 15 71 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with en-: 24 27 49 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ir: 21 25 54 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 19 22 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 18 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 70

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "gourd",
        "4": "-ir"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + gourd + -ir",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + gourd + -ir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissant",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdi",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdit",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissaient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdit",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdîmes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdîtes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdiras",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdira",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdiront",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdiriez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdiraient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisses",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisses",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdît",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "engourdir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to numb, make numb"
      ],
      "id": "en-engourdir-fr-verb-WwPmyecw",
      "links": [
        [
          "numb",
          "numb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to numb, make numb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dull, deaden, blunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-engourdir-fr-verb-w5RF-w3f",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "deaden",
          "deaden"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dull, deaden, blunt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 27 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go numb, go to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-engourdir-fr-verb-XOglNWq0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to go numb, go to sleep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.diʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "engourdir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French second group verbs",
    "French terms prefixed with en-",
    "French terms suffixed with -ir",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "gourd",
        "4": "-ir"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + gourd + -ir",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + gourd + -ir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissant",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdi",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdit",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissaient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdit",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdîmes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdîtes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdiras",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdira",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdiront",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdirions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdiriez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdiraient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisses",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdisses",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdît",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdis",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engourdissez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "engourdir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to numb, make numb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numb",
          "numb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to numb, make numb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dull, deaden, blunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "deaden",
          "deaden"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dull, deaden, blunt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go numb, go to sleep"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to go numb, go to sleep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.ɡuʁ.diʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-engourdir.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "engourdir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for engourdir meaning in French (10.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.