"enfermer" meaning in French

See enfermer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/ Audio: Fr-enfermer.ogg
Etymology: From en- + fermer. Head templates: {{fr-verb}} enfermer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], enfermer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], enfermant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], enfermé [participle, past], enferme [first-person, indicative, present, singular], enfermes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], enferme [indicative, present, singular, third-person], enfermons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], enfermez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], enferment [indicative, plural, present, third-person], enfermais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], enfermais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], enfermait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], enfermions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], enfermiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], enfermaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], enfermai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], enfermas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], enferma [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], enfermâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], enfermâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], enfermèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], enfermerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], enfermeras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], enfermera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], enfermerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], enfermerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], enfermeront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], enfermerais [conditional, first-person, singular], enfermerais [conditional, second-person, singular], enfermerait [conditional, singular, third-person], enfermerions [conditional, first-person, plural], enfermeriez [conditional, plural, second-person], enfermeraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], enferme [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], enfermes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], enferme [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], enfermions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], enfermiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], enferment [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], enfermasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], enfermasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], enfermât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], enfermassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], enfermassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], enfermassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], enferme [imperative, second-person, singular], enfermons [first-person, imperative, plural], enfermez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to lock up, lock in, lock away Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-enfermer-fr-verb-fjzMtpuc Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 93 3 4 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 68 15 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 4 4
  2. (transitive) to imprison, entrap Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-enfermer-fr-verb-SF0sf1xC
  3. (transitive, literary) to enclose, contain Tags: literary, transitive
    Sense id: en-enfermer-fr-verb-YvyMaBlq

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From en- + fermer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermant",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermé",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferment",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermas",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferma",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermeras",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermera",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermeront",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermeriez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermeraient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferment",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermasse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermasses",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermât",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermassions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermassent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "enfermer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Zaz, Si jamais j'oublie:",
          "text": "Et s’il me prend l’envie d’ m’en aller, enferme-moi et jette la clé.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lock up, lock in, lock away"
      ],
      "id": "en-enfermer-fr-verb-fjzMtpuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock up",
          "lock up"
        ],
        [
          "lock in",
          "lock in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lock up, lock in, lock away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to imprison, entrap"
      ],
      "id": "en-enfermer-fr-verb-SF0sf1xC",
      "links": [
        [
          "imprison",
          "imprison"
        ],
        [
          "entrap",
          "entrap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to imprison, entrap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to enclose, contain"
      ],
      "id": "en-enfermer-fr-verb-YvyMaBlq",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to enclose, contain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-enfermer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-enfermer.ogg/Fr-enfermer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Fr-enfermer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enfermer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + fermer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermant",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermé",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferment",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermaient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermas",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferma",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermeras",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermera",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermeront",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermerions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermeriez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermeraient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferment",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermasse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermasses",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermât",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermassions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.ma.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermassent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enferme",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁm/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.mɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enfermez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "enfermer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Zaz, Si jamais j'oublie:",
          "text": "Et s’il me prend l’envie d’ m’en aller, enferme-moi et jette la clé.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lock up, lock in, lock away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock up",
          "lock up"
        ],
        [
          "lock in",
          "lock in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lock up, lock in, lock away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to imprison, entrap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprison",
          "imprison"
        ],
        [
          "entrap",
          "entrap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to imprison, entrap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French literary terms",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enclose, contain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to enclose, contain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.fɛʁ.me/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-enfermer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-enfermer.ogg/Fr-enfermer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Fr-enfermer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enfermer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for enfermer meaning in French (10.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.