"effaroucher" meaning in French

See effaroucher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-effaroucher.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-effaroucher.wav [France] (note: Somain), LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav [France, Vosges]
Etymology: From é- + farouche + -er. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|é-|farouche|-er<id:verbal>}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ier", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "effaroucher", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="effaroucher">, {{af|fr|é-|farouche|-er<id:verbal>}} é- + farouche + -er, {{ety|fr|:af|é-|farouche|-er<id:verbal>}} Head templates: {{fr-verb}} effaroucher Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], effaroucher [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], effarouchant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], effarouché [participle, past], effarouche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], effarouches [indicative, present, second-person, singular], effarouche [indicative, present, singular, third-person], effarouchons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], effarouchez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], effarouchent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], effarouchais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], effarouchais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], effarouchait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], effarouchions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], effarouchiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], effarouchaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], effarouchai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], effarouchas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], effaroucha [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], effarouchâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], effarouchâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], effarouchèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], effaroucherai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], effaroucheras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], effarouchera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], effaroucherons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], effaroucherez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], effaroucheront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], effaroucherais [conditional, first-person, singular], effaroucherais [conditional, second-person, singular], effaroucherait [conditional, singular, third-person], effaroucherions [conditional, first-person, plural], effaroucheriez [conditional, plural, second-person], effaroucheraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], effarouche [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], effarouches [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], effarouche [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], effarouchions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], effarouchiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], effarouchent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], effarouchasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], effarouchasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], effarouchât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], effarouchassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], effarouchassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], effarouchassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], effarouche [imperative, second-person, singular], effarouchons [first-person, imperative, plural], effarouchez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to scare off, frighten away (an animal) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-effaroucher-fr-verb-tDk0EX-V Categories (other): French entries referencing missing etymons, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with é-, French terms suffixed with -er (verbal), French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Fear Disambiguation of French entries referencing missing etymons: 50 28 22 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 49 28 23 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 27 22 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with é-: 50 27 22 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er (verbal): 50 27 22 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 49 27 24 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 49 28 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 28 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 21 16 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 68 17 14 Disambiguation of Fear: 65 35 0
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to frighten, alarm (someone) Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-effaroucher-fr-verb-dF~1RgOQ
  3. (transitive) to shock Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-effaroucher-fr-verb-7w-6QRYt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "é-",
      "é-#French"
    ],
    [
      "farouche",
      "farouche#French"
    ],
    [
      "-er",
      "-er#French:_verbal"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "é-",
        "4": "farouche",
        "5": "-er<id:verbal>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"effaroucher\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"effaroucher\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "é-",
        "3": "farouche",
        "4": "-er<id:verbal>"
      },
      "expansion": "é- + farouche + -er",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "é-",
        "4": "farouche",
        "5": "-er<id:verbal>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From é- + farouche + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchant",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouché",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouches",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchons",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchent",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchais",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchais",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchait",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchions",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchiez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchaient",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchai",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchas",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucha",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchâmes",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchâtes",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchèrent",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherai",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucheras",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchera",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherons",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucheront",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherais",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherais",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherait",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherions",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucheriez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucheraient",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouches",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchions",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchiez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchent",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchasse",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchasses",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchât",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchassions",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchassiez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchassent",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchons",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "effaroucher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with é-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er (verbal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 21 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "fr:Fear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scare off, frighten away (an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-effaroucher-fr-verb-tDk0EX-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "scare off",
          "scare off"
        ],
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scare off, frighten away (an animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to frighten, alarm (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-effaroucher-fr-verb-dF~1RgOQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ],
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to frighten, alarm (someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shock"
      ],
      "id": "en-effaroucher-fr-verb-7w-6QRYt",
      "links": [
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-effaroucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-effaroucher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-effaroucher.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-effaroucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-effaroucher.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-effaroucher.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "effaroucher"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 4-syllable words",
    "French entries referencing missing etymons",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms prefixed with é-",
    "French terms suffixed with -er (verbal)",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "fr:Fear"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "é-",
      "é-#French"
    ],
    [
      "farouche",
      "farouche#French"
    ],
    [
      "-er",
      "-er#French:_verbal"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "é-",
        "4": "farouche",
        "5": "-er<id:verbal>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"effaroucher\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"effaroucher\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "é-",
        "3": "farouche",
        "4": "-er<id:verbal>"
      },
      "expansion": "é- + farouche + -er",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "é-",
        "4": "farouche",
        "5": "-er<id:verbal>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From é- + farouche + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchant",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouché",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouches",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchons",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchent",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchais",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchais",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchait",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchions",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchiez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchaient",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchai",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchas",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucha",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchâmes",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchâtes",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchèrent",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherai",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucheras",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchera",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherons",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucheront",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherais",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherais",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherait",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucherions",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucheriez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effaroucheraient",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouches",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchions",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchiez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchent",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchasse",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchasses",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchât",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchassions",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchassiez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchassent",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouche",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁuʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchons",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "effarouchez",
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "effaroucher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scare off, frighten away (an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scare off",
          "scare off"
        ],
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scare off, frighten away (an animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frighten, alarm (someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ],
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to frighten, alarm (someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.fa.ʁu.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-effaroucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-effaroucher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-effaroucher.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-effaroucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-effaroucher.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-effaroucher.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-effaroucher.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "effaroucher"
}

Download raw JSONL data for effaroucher meaning in French (12.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.