"dévaler" meaning in French

See dévaler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /de.va.le/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dévaler.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French dévaler, from Old French devaler. By surface analysis, dé- + val + -er. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|dévaler|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French dévaler, {{inh+|fr|frm|dévaler}} Inherited from Middle French dévaler, {{inh|fr|fro|devaler}} Old French devaler, {{surf|fr|dé-|val|-er}} By surface analysis, dé- + val + -er Head templates: {{fr-verb}} dévaler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dévaler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], dévalant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], dévalé [participle, past], dévale [first-person, indicative, present, singular], dévales [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dévale [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dévalons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], dévalez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dévalent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], dévalais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], dévalais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], dévalait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], dévalions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], dévaliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], dévalaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], dévalai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], dévalas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], dévala [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], dévalâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], dévalâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], dévalèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], dévalerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], dévaleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], dévalera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], dévalerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], dévalerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dévaleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], dévalerais [conditional, first-person, singular], dévalerais [conditional, second-person, singular], dévalerait [conditional, singular, third-person], dévalerions [conditional, first-person, plural], dévaleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], dévaleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], dévale [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], dévales [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dévale [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dévalions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], dévaliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dévalent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dévalasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], dévalasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dévalât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dévalassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], dévalassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dévalassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], dévale [imperative, second-person, singular], dévalons [first-person, imperative, plural], dévalez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive or intransitive) to go down, descend Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-dévaler-fr-verb-BHLynV7F Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with dé-, French terms suffixed with -er, French verbs with conjugation -er

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dévaler meaning in French (10.2kB)

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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French dévaler, from Old French devaler. By surface analysis, dé- + val + -er.",
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      "form": "dévalait",
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        "second-person"
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        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "dévalâmes",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
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        "indicative",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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      "form": "dévalèrent",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
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      "form": "dévalerai",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaleras",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "dévalera",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "dévalerons",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerez",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaleront",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerais",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerais",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerait",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "dévalerions",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "dévaleriez",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/de.val/",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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      "form": "dévalent",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
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      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalasse",
      "ipa": "/de.va.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalasses",
      "ipa": "/de.va.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalât",
      "ipa": "/de.va.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalassions",
      "ipa": "/de.va.la.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalassiez",
      "ipa": "/de.va.la.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalassent",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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  "lang_code": "fr",
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          "go down"
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        "(transitive or intransitive) to go down, descend"
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}

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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French dévaler, from Old French devaler. By surface analysis, dé- + val + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalant",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalé",
      "ipa": "/de.va.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévale",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévales",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévale",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalons",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalez",
      "ipa": "/de.va.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalent",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalais",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalais",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalait",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalions",
      "ipa": "/de.va.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaliez",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalaient",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalai",
      "ipa": "/de.va.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalas",
      "ipa": "/de.va.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévala",
      "ipa": "/de.va.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalâmes",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalâtes",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalèrent",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerai",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaleras",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalera",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerons",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerez",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaleront",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerais",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerais",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerait",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalerions",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaleriez",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaleraient",
      "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévale",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévales",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévale",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalions",
      "ipa": "/de.va.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévaliez",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalent",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalasse",
      "ipa": "/de.va.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalasses",
      "ipa": "/de.va.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalât",
      "ipa": "/de.va.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalassions",
      "ipa": "/de.va.la.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalassiez",
      "ipa": "/de.va.la.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalassent",
      "ipa": "/de.va.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévale",
      "ipa": "/de.val/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalons",
      "ipa": "/de.va.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dévalez",
      "ipa": "/de.va.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dévaler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French first group verbs",
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms prefixed with dé-",
        "French terms suffixed with -er",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French transitive verbs",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation -er"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go down, descend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to go down, descend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.va.le/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dévaler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dévaler"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.