See dévaler on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "dévaler", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French dévaler", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "dévaler" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French dévaler", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "devaler" }, "expansion": "Old French devaler", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "dé-", "3": "val", "4": "-er" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, dé- + val + -er", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French dévaler, from Old French devaler. By surface analysis, dé- + val + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dévaler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "dévalant", "ipa": "/de.va.lɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dévalé", "ipa": "/de.va.le/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévales", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalons", "ipa": "/de.va.lɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dévalez", "ipa": "/de.va.le/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalent", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalais", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalais", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalait", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalions", "ipa": "/de.va.ljɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévaliez", "ipa": "/de.va.lje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalaient", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalai", "ipa": "/de.va.le/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalas", "ipa": "/de.va.la/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévala", "ipa": "/de.va.la/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalâmes", "ipa": "/de.va.lam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévalâtes", "ipa": "/de.va.lat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalèrent", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalerai", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévaleras", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalera", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalerons", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévalerez", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévaleront", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalerais", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalerais", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalerait", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalerions", "ipa": "/de.va.lə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévaleriez", "ipa": "/de.va.lə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévaleraient", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévales", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalions", "ipa": "/de.va.ljɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévaliez", "ipa": "/de.va.lje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalent", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalasse", "ipa": "/de.va.las/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalasses", "ipa": "/de.va.las/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalât", "ipa": "/de.va.la/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalassions", "ipa": "/de.va.la.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalassiez", "ipa": "/de.va.la.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalassent", "ipa": "/de.va.las/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalons", "ipa": "/de.va.lɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévalez", "ipa": "/de.va.le/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dévaler", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms prefixed with dé-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to go down, descend" ], "id": "en-dévaler-fr-verb-BHLynV7F", "links": [ [ "go down", "go down" ], [ "descend", "descend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to go down, descend" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/de.va.le/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dévaler.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dévaler" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "dévaler", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French dévaler", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "dévaler" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French dévaler", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "devaler" }, "expansion": "Old French devaler", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "dé-", "3": "val", "4": "-er" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, dé- + val + -er", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French dévaler, from Old French devaler. By surface analysis, dé- + val + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dévaler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "dévalant", "ipa": "/de.va.lɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dévalé", "ipa": "/de.va.le/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévales", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalons", "ipa": "/de.va.lɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dévalez", "ipa": "/de.va.le/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalent", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalais", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalais", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalait", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalions", "ipa": "/de.va.ljɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévaliez", "ipa": "/de.va.lje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalaient", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalai", "ipa": "/de.va.le/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalas", "ipa": "/de.va.la/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévala", "ipa": "/de.va.la/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalâmes", "ipa": "/de.va.lam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévalâtes", "ipa": "/de.va.lat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalèrent", "ipa": "/de.va.lɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalerai", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévaleras", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalera", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalerons", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévalerez", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévaleront", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalerais", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalerais", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalerait", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalerions", "ipa": "/de.va.lə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévaleriez", "ipa": "/de.va.lə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dévaleraient", "ipa": "/de.val.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévales", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalions", "ipa": "/de.va.ljɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévaliez", "ipa": "/de.va.lje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalent", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalasse", "ipa": "/de.va.las/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalasses", "ipa": "/de.va.las/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalât", "ipa": "/de.va.la/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dévalassions", "ipa": "/de.va.la.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalassiez", "ipa": "/de.va.la.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévalassent", "ipa": "/de.va.las/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dévale", "ipa": "/de.val/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dévalons", "ipa": "/de.va.lɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dévalez", "ipa": "/de.va.le/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dévaler", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French first group verbs", "French intransitive verbs", "French lemmas", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms prefixed with dé-", "French terms suffixed with -er", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French transitive verbs", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -er", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to go down, descend" ], "links": [ [ "go down", "go down" ], [ "descend", "descend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to go down, descend" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/de.va.le/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dévaler.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-d%C3%A9valer.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "dévaler" }
Download raw JSONL data for dévaler meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.