"crapaud" meaning in French

See crapaud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʁa.po/ Audio: Fr-crapaud.ogg Forms: crapauds [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French crapaud, from Old French crapaut, crapot (“frog, toad”), from Frankish *krappō, *krappa (“hook, claw”) (because of a toad's hooked feet) + -aud. Compare Catalan gripau, Occitan grapaut. Displaced Old French froiz (“toad”), from Old Norse frauðr (“frog”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|crapaud|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French crapaud, {{inh+|fr|frm|crapaud}} Inherited from Middle French crapaud, {{inh|fr|fro|crapaut}} Old French crapaut, {{der|fr|frk|*krappō}} Frankish *krappō, {{af|fro|-aud|nocat=1}} -aud, {{cog|ca|gripau}} Catalan gripau, {{cog|oc|grapaut}} Occitan grapaut, {{ncog|fro|froiz|t=toad}} Old French froiz (“toad”), {{ncog|non|frauðr|t=frog}} Old Norse frauðr (“frog”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} crapaud m (plural crapauds)
  1. toad Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Anurans Synonyms: crapeau
    Sense id: en-crapaud-fr-noun-GzSUKt0s Disambiguation of Anurans: 34 38 1 13 14
  2. baby grand piano Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Musical instruments Categories (lifeform): Anurans
    Sense id: en-crapaud-fr-noun-5LxKJ62Y Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 4 67 3 2 23 Disambiguation of Anurans: 34 38 1 13 14 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 18 3 37 2 1 15 3 16 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 12 2 43 2 1 17 2 19 2 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 71 2 1 23
  3. flaw (in a diamond) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-crapaud-fr-noun-UX8oV4Sh
  4. (Louisiana) frog Tags: Louisiana, masculine Categories (lifeform): Anurans
    Sense id: en-crapaud-fr-noun-dPpTJ8wP Disambiguation of Anurans: 34 38 1 13 14 Categories (other): Louisiana French
  5. (Cajun, slang) booger Tags: masculine, slang Categories (lifeform): Anurans
    Sense id: en-crapaud-fr-noun-SwWreJPo Disambiguation of Anurans: 34 38 1 13 14 Categories (other): Cajun French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crapaud buffle, crapaud commun, crapaudine, la bave du crapaud n’atteint pas la blanche colombe, maison de crapaud Coordinate_terms: grenouille (english: frog)

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "frog",
      "word": "grenouille"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crapaud buffle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crapaud commun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crapaudine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "la bave du crapaud n’atteint pas la blanche colombe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maison de crapaud"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crapaud",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: crapaud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: crapaud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gyn",
            "2": "crappo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Guyanese Creole English: crappo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Guyanese Creole English: crappo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crappo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: crappo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: crappo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "crapaud",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French crapaud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "crapaud"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French crapaud",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "crapaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French crapaut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*krappō"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *krappō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-aud",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-aud",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gripau"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan gripau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "grapaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan grapaut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "froiz",
        "t": "toad"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French froiz (“toad”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frauðr",
        "t": "frog"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frauðr (“frog”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French crapaud, from Old French crapaut, crapot (“frog, toad”), from Frankish *krappō, *krappa (“hook, claw”) (because of a toad's hooked feet) + -aud. Compare Catalan gripau, Occitan grapaut. Displaced Old French froiz (“toad”), from Old Norse frauðr (“frog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crapauds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "crapaud m (plural crapauds)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 1 13 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anurans",
          "orig": "fr:Anurans",
          "parents": [
            "Amphibians",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toad"
      ],
      "id": "en-crapaud-fr-noun-GzSUKt0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "toad",
          "toad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crapeau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 3 37 2 1 15 3 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 2 43 2 1 17 2 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 71 2 1 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 1 13 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anurans",
          "orig": "fr:Anurans",
          "parents": [
            "Amphibians",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 67 3 2 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "fr:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby grand piano"
      ],
      "id": "en-crapaud-fr-noun-5LxKJ62Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "baby grand",
          "baby grand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flaw (in a diamond)"
      ],
      "id": "en-crapaud-fr-noun-UX8oV4Sh",
      "links": [
        [
          "flaw",
          "flaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Louisiana French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 1 13 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anurans",
          "orig": "fr:Anurans",
          "parents": [
            "Amphibians",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frog"
      ],
      "id": "en-crapaud-fr-noun-dPpTJ8wP",
      "links": [
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) frog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cajun French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 1 13 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anurans",
          "orig": "fr:Anurans",
          "parents": [
            "Amphibians",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "booger"
      ],
      "id": "en-crapaud-fr-noun-SwWreJPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "booger",
          "booger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cajun, slang) booger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁa.po/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-crapaud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-crapaud.ogg/Fr-crapaud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-crapaud.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crapaud"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Anurans",
    "fr:Musical instruments",
    "nrf:Amphibians"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "frog",
      "word": "grenouille"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crapaud buffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "crapaud commun"
    },
    {
      "word": "crapaudine"
    },
    {
      "word": "la bave du crapaud n’atteint pas la blanche colombe"
    },
    {
      "word": "maison de crapaud"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crapaud",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: crapaud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: crapaud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gyn",
            "2": "crappo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Guyanese Creole English: crappo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Guyanese Creole English: crappo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crappo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: crappo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: crappo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "crapaud",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French crapaud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "crapaud"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French crapaud",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "crapaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French crapaut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*krappō"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *krappō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-aud",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-aud",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gripau"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan gripau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "grapaut"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan grapaut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "froiz",
        "t": "toad"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French froiz (“toad”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frauðr",
        "t": "frog"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frauðr (“frog”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French crapaud, from Old French crapaut, crapot (“frog, toad”), from Frankish *krappō, *krappa (“hook, claw”) (because of a toad's hooked feet) + -aud. Compare Catalan gripau, Occitan grapaut. Displaced Old French froiz (“toad”), from Old Norse frauðr (“frog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crapauds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "crapaud m (plural crapauds)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toad",
          "toad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crapeau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baby grand piano"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baby grand",
          "baby grand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flaw (in a diamond)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flaw",
          "flaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Louisiana French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) frog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cajun French",
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "booger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "booger",
          "booger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cajun, slang) booger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁa.po/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-crapaud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-crapaud.ogg/Fr-crapaud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-crapaud.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crapaud"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crapaud meaning in French (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Cajun, slang",
  "path": [
    "crapaud"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crapaud",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Cajun, slang",
  "path": [
    "crapaud"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crapaud",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.