"cours" meaning in French

See cours in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuʁ/ Audio: Fr-cours.ogg [France] Forms: cours [plural]
Rhymes: -uʁ Etymology: Inherited from Old French cours, inherited from Latin cursus. Doublet of course and cursus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|cours|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French cours, {{inh+|fr|fro|cours}} Inherited from Old French cours, {{inh|fr|la|cursus}} Latin cursus, {{doublet|fr|course|cursus}} Doublet of course and cursus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} cours m (plural cours)
  1. stream of water, river Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cours-fr-noun-aOfpP5BP
  2. course (of events) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cours-fr-noun-~3h8sMan
  3. teaching, lesson, lecture, class Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cours-fr-noun-~IICEhzo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: au cours de, avoir cours, chargé de cours, cours en ligne ouvert et massif, cours magistral, donner libre cours, en cours, en cours de, en cours de route, suivre son cours Related terms: course, coursier, courir, cursif, discours, parcours, recours, secours
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kuʁ/ Audio: Fr-cours.ogg [France]
Rhymes: -uʁ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|noun form}} cours
  1. plural of cour Tags: form-of, plural Form of: cour
    Sense id: en-cours-fr-noun-GH0SAX9s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /kuʁ/ Audio: Fr-cours.ogg [France]
Rhymes: -uʁ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} cours
  1. inflection of courir:
    first/second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-cours-fr-verb-tlVYxW2Q Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 9 2 69 17
  2. inflection of courir:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-cours-fr-verb-1LCQl4Ir
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for cours meaning in French (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "au cours de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avoir cours"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chargé de cours"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cours en ligne ouvert et massif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cours magistral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "donner libre cours"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en cours"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en cours de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en cours de route"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "suivre son cours"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "クール",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kūru"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: クール (kūru)\n→ English: cours, cour",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: クール (kūru)\n→ English: cours, cour"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Cours",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Cours",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Cours"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قورس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kurs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قورس (kurs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قورس (kurs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kur",
            "3": "kurs"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kur, kurs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kur, kurs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cua",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: cua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cours",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cours",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cours"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cours",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cursus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cursus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "course",
        "3": "cursus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of course and cursus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cours, inherited from Latin cursus. Doublet of course and cursus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cours",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cours m (plural cours)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "course"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "coursier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "courir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cursif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "discours"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "parcours"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "recours"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "secours"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "water stream",
          "text": "cours d’eau",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream of water, river"
      ],
      "id": "en-cours-fr-noun-aOfpP5BP",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "over [the course of] the war, during the war",
          "text": "au cours de la guerre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "course (of events)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cours-fr-noun-~3h8sMan",
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teaching, lesson, lecture, class"
      ],
      "id": "en-cours-fr-noun-~IICEhzo",
      "links": [
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching"
        ],
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ],
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʁ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cour"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coure"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coures"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "court"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courts"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cours.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg/Fr-cours.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cours"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cours",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cour"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cour"
      ],
      "id": "en-cours-fr-noun-GH0SAX9s",
      "links": [
        [
          "cour",
          "cour#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʁ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cour"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coure"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coures"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "court"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courts"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cours.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg/Fr-cours.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cours"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cours",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 9 2 69 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of courir:",
        "first/second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cours-fr-verb-tlVYxW2Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "courir",
          "courir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of courir:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cours-fr-verb-1LCQl4Ir",
      "links": [
        [
          "courir",
          "courir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʁ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cour"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coure"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coures"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "court"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courts"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cours.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg/Fr-cours.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cours"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Rhymes:French/uʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/uʁ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "au cours de"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir cours"
    },
    {
      "word": "chargé de cours"
    },
    {
      "word": "cours en ligne ouvert et massif"
    },
    {
      "word": "cours magistral"
    },
    {
      "word": "donner libre cours"
    },
    {
      "word": "en cours"
    },
    {
      "word": "en cours de"
    },
    {
      "word": "en cours de route"
    },
    {
      "word": "suivre son cours"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "クール",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kūru"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: クール (kūru)\n→ English: cours, cour",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: クール (kūru)\n→ English: cours, cour"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Cours",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Cours",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Cours"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قورس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kurs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قورس (kurs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قورس (kurs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kur",
            "3": "kurs"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kur, kurs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kur, kurs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cua",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: cua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cours",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cours",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cours"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cours",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cursus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cursus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "course",
        "3": "cursus"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of course and cursus",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cours, inherited from Latin cursus. Doublet of course and cursus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cours",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cours m (plural cours)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "course"
    },
    {
      "word": "coursier"
    },
    {
      "word": "courir"
    },
    {
      "word": "cursif"
    },
    {
      "word": "discours"
    },
    {
      "word": "parcours"
    },
    {
      "word": "recours"
    },
    {
      "word": "secours"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "water stream",
          "text": "cours d’eau",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream of water, river"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "over [the course of] the war, during the war",
          "text": "au cours de la guerre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "course (of events)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teaching, lesson, lecture, class"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching"
        ],
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ],
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʁ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cour"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coure"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coures"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "court"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courts"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cours.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg/Fr-cours.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cours"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French noun forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Rhymes:French/uʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/uʁ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cours",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cour"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cour",
          "cour#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʁ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cour"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coure"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coures"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "court"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courts"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cours.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg/Fr-cours.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cours"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Rhymes:French/uʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/uʁ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cours",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of courir:",
        "first/second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courir",
          "courir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of courir:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courir",
          "courir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuʁ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cour"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coure"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coures"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "court"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "courts"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cours.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg/Fr-cours.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Fr-cours.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cours"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.