See coq in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for coq meaning in French (5.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "koko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: koko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: koko (through merger with English cock)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "coq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French coq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "coq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French coq",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coc"
},
"expansion": "Old French coc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "coccus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin coccus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kokk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kukkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cock"
},
"expansion": "English cock",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Danish kok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kokkur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kokkur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French coq, from Old French coc, from Late Latin coccus, from Proto-West Germanic *kokk, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz. Cognate with English cock, Dutch kok, Danish kok, Icelandic kokkur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "fr:Chickens",
"parents": [
"Fowls",
"Poultry",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "fr:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "fr:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cocard"
},
{
"word": "combat de coqs"
},
{
"word": "comme un coq en pâte"
},
{
"word": "coq au vin"
},
{
"word": "coq de bruyère"
},
{
"word": "passer du coq à l’âne"
},
{
"word": "sauter du coq à l’âne"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But out of the blue, the Gallic rooster trumpets: cock-a-doodle-do, arise little soldiers!",
"ref": "1916, “Verdun, on ne passe pas!”, performed by Eugène Joullot and Jack Cazoll",
"text": "Mais tout à coup, le coq gaulois claironne: Cocorico, debout petits soldats!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male chicken, rooster, cockerel, cock"
],
"id": "en-coq-fr-noun-Ihvu6Lhe",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"rooster",
"rooster"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"cock",
"cock"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "poule"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "coqs"
},
{
"homophone": "coque"
},
{
"homophone": "coques"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-coq.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg/Fr-coq.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg"
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kok",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "queux",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of queux",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to the Trésor de la langue française informatisé, the word would be borrowed in 1671, \"at the time when Dutch navigation dominated\", from Dutch kok, from Latin coquus. But the Dictionnaire du moyen français, referring to the attestations in 1354 and in 1491-1492, makes it a doublet of queux, directly from Latin coquus. See also feminine forms in Old French coquesse, coque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "fr:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cook"
],
"id": "en-coq-fr-noun-Myyti0fh",
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a cook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuisinier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "coqs"
},
{
"homophone": "coque"
},
{
"homophone": "coques"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-coq.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg/Fr-coq.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg"
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Dutch",
"French terms derived from Dutch",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/ɔk",
"Rhymes:French/ɔk/1 syllable",
"fr:Chickens",
"fr:Male animals",
"fr:Poultry",
"nrf:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cocard"
},
{
"word": "combat de coqs"
},
{
"word": "comme un coq en pâte"
},
{
"word": "coq au vin"
},
{
"word": "coq de bruyère"
},
{
"word": "passer du coq à l’âne"
},
{
"word": "sauter du coq à l’âne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "koko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: koko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: koko (through merger with English cock)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "coq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French coq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "coq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French coq",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coc"
},
"expansion": "Old French coc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "coccus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin coccus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kokk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kukkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cock"
},
"expansion": "English cock",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Danish kok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kokkur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kokkur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French coq, from Old French coc, from Late Latin coccus, from Proto-West Germanic *kokk, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz. Cognate with English cock, Dutch kok, Danish kok, Icelandic kokkur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "poule"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But out of the blue, the Gallic rooster trumpets: cock-a-doodle-do, arise little soldiers!",
"ref": "1916, “Verdun, on ne passe pas!”, performed by Eugène Joullot and Jack Cazoll",
"text": "Mais tout à coup, le coq gaulois claironne: Cocorico, debout petits soldats!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male chicken, rooster, cockerel, cock"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"rooster",
"rooster"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"cock",
"cock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "coqs"
},
{
"homophone": "coque"
},
{
"homophone": "coques"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-coq.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg/Fr-coq.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg"
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Dutch",
"French terms derived from Dutch",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/ɔk",
"Rhymes:French/ɔk/1 syllable",
"fr:Chickens",
"fr:Male animals",
"fr:Poultry",
"nrf:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kok",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "queux",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of queux",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to the Trésor de la langue française informatisé, the word would be borrowed in 1671, \"at the time when Dutch navigation dominated\", from Dutch kok, from Latin coquus. But the Dictionnaire du moyen français, referring to the attestations in 1354 and in 1491-1492, makes it a doublet of queux, directly from Latin coquus. See also feminine forms in Old French coquesse, coque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a cook"
],
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a cook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuisinier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "coqs"
},
{
"homophone": "coque"
},
{
"homophone": "coques"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-coq.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg/Fr-coq.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg"
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.