"copine" meaning in French

See copine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔ.pin/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-copine.wav Forms: copines [plural], copain [masculine]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Old Latin com Latin cum Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.? Latin pānis Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der. Latin -ō Proto-West Germanic *gahlaibōcalq. Latin compāniō Old French compaing French copain French -in French -e French -ine French copine From copain m + -ine f. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|af|copain>noun|-ine>suf|id=noun|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Old Latin com Latin cum Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.? Latin pānis Proto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der. Latin -ō Proto-West Germanic *gahlaibōcalq. Latin compāniō Old French compaing French copain French -in French -e French -ine French copine, {{af|fr|copain|-ine|g1=m|g2=f}} copain m + -ine f Head templates: {{fr-noun|f|m=copain}} copine f (plural copines, masculine copain)
  1. (informal) female equivalent of copain: female friend, girl friend, chum, pal Tags: feminine, form-of, informal Form of: copain (extra: female friend, girl friend, chum, pal) Synonyms: amie
    Sense id: en-copine-fr-noun-ULefGKv9 Categories (other): French terms suffixed with -ine Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ine: 57 43
  2. (informal, by ellipsis) Ellipsis of petite copine.: girlfriend (girl/woman to whom one has a romantic attachment) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, feminine, informal Alternative form of: petite copine (extra: girlfriend (girl/woman to whom one has a romantic attachment)) Synonyms: petite amie
    Sense id: en-copine-fr-noun-LCY4YIwr Categories (other): French ellipses, French entries with etymology trees, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with etymology trees: 41 59 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: compagnie [feminine], ami [masculine], amitié [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "copain>noun",
        "4": "-ine>suf",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nOld Latin com\nLatin cum\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.?\nLatin pānis\nProto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der.\nLatin -ō\nProto-West Germanic *gahlaibōcalq.\nLatin compāniō\nOld French compaing\nFrench copain\nFrench -in\nFrench -e\nFrench -ine\nFrench copine",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "copain",
        "3": "-ine",
        "g1": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "copain m + -ine f",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nOld Latin com\nLatin cum\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.?\nLatin pānis\nProto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der.\nLatin -ō\nProto-West Germanic *gahlaibōcalq.\nLatin compāniō\nOld French compaing\nFrench copain\nFrench -in\nFrench -e\nFrench -ine\nFrench copine\nFrom copain m + -ine f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "copain"
      },
      "expansion": "copine f (plural copines, masculine copain)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "compagnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amitié"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "female friend, girl friend, chum, pal",
          "word": "copain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of copain: female friend, girl friend, chum, pal"
      ],
      "id": "en-copine-fr-noun-ULefGKv9",
      "links": [
        [
          "copain",
          "copain#French"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "girl friend",
          "girl friend"
        ],
        [
          "chum",
          "chum"
        ],
        [
          "pal",
          "pal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) female equivalent of copain: female friend, girl friend, chum, pal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "girlfriend (girl/woman to whom one has a romantic attachment)",
          "word": "petite copine"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of petite copine.: girlfriend (girl/woman to whom one has a romantic attachment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-copine-fr-noun-LCY4YIwr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ellipsis",
          "ellipsis"
        ],
        [
          "petite copine",
          "petite copine#French"
        ],
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by ellipsis",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, by ellipsis) Ellipsis of petite copine.: girlfriend (girl/woman to whom one has a romantic attachment)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "petite amie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ.pin/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-copine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-copine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-copine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-copine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-copine.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "copines"
    }
  ],
  "word": "copine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "French terms suffixed with -ine",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "copain>noun",
        "4": "-ine>suf",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nOld Latin com\nLatin cum\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.?\nLatin pānis\nProto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der.\nLatin -ō\nProto-West Germanic *gahlaibōcalq.\nLatin compāniō\nOld French compaing\nFrench copain\nFrench -in\nFrench -e\nFrench -ine\nFrench copine",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "copain",
        "3": "-ine",
        "g1": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "copain m + -ine f",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe-?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nOld Latin com\nLatin cum\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.?\nLatin pānis\nProto-Indo-European *-h₃onh₂-der.\nLatin -ō\nProto-West Germanic *gahlaibōcalq.\nLatin compāniō\nOld French compaing\nFrench copain\nFrench -in\nFrench -e\nFrench -ine\nFrench copine\nFrom copain m + -ine f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "copain"
      },
      "expansion": "copine f (plural copines, masculine copain)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "compagnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ami"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amitié"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French female equivalent nouns",
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "female friend, girl friend, chum, pal",
          "word": "copain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of copain: female friend, girl friend, chum, pal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copain",
          "copain#French"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "girl friend",
          "girl friend"
        ],
        [
          "chum",
          "chum"
        ],
        [
          "pal",
          "pal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) female equivalent of copain: female friend, girl friend, chum, pal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "girlfriend (girl/woman to whom one has a romantic attachment)",
          "word": "petite copine"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French ellipses",
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of petite copine.: girlfriend (girl/woman to whom one has a romantic attachment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ellipsis",
          "ellipsis"
        ],
        [
          "petite copine",
          "petite copine#French"
        ],
        [
          "girlfriend",
          "girlfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by ellipsis",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, by ellipsis) Ellipsis of petite copine.: girlfriend (girl/woman to whom one has a romantic attachment)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "petite amie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ.pin/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-copine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-copine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-copine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-copine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-copine.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "copines"
    }
  ],
  "word": "copine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for copine meaning in French (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.