See clou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clou meaning in French (3.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clou de girofle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clou d’ail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clouer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cloutier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dans les clous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "enfoncer le clou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maigre comme un clou"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: clou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clou",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French clou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clou"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French clou",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klāwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
"4": "*kleh₂u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French clou, from Latin clāvus, from Proto-Italic *klāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "clou m (plural clous)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail (metal pin)"
],
"id": "en-clou-fr-noun-yuMQ7pR5",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clove (of garlic)"
],
"id": "en-clou-fr-noun-U4BglFzO",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"highlight, climax"
],
"id": "en-clou-fr-noun-LBRuHd4f",
"links": [
[
"highlight",
"highlight"
],
[
"climax",
"climax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) highlight, climax"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 19 8 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not likely, no way, you'll be so lucky"
],
"id": "en-clou-fr-noun-d4IxZzDS",
"links": [
[
"likely",
"likely"
],
[
"no way",
"no way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural, des clous) not likely, no way, you'll be so lucky"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-clou.ogg/Fr-clou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-clou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "clou"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/u",
"Rhymes:French/u/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clou de girofle"
},
{
"word": "clou d’ail"
},
{
"word": "clouer"
},
{
"word": "cloutier"
},
{
"word": "dans les clous"
},
{
"word": "enfoncer le clou"
},
{
"word": "maigre comme un clou"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: clou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "clou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: clou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: clou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clou",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French clou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clou"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French clou",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klāwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
"4": "*kleh₂u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French clou, from Latin clāvus, from Proto-Italic *klāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "clou m (plural clous)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail (metal pin)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clove (of garlic)"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"highlight, climax"
],
"links": [
[
"highlight",
"highlight"
],
[
"climax",
"climax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) highlight, climax"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not likely, no way, you'll be so lucky"
],
"links": [
[
"likely",
"likely"
],
[
"no way",
"no way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural, des clous) not likely, no way, you'll be so lucky"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-clou.ogg/Fr-clou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-clou.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "clou"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: usually in the plural, des clous",
"path": [
"clou"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: usually in the plural, des clous",
"path": [
"clou"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clou",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.