"chicane" meaning in French

See chicane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃi.kan/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-chicane.wav Forms: chicanes [plural]
Etymology: From chicaner. Etymology templates: {{root|fr|ine-pro|*skek-}} Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} chicane f (plural chicanes)
  1. (road transport) Chicane (obstruction designed to reduce speed), double road bend Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Transport
    Sense id: en-chicane-fr-noun-0pl~rXwL Topics: road, transport
  2. bickering, quibbling, especially as delay tactic Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-chicane-fr-noun-QtfmDpp7 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 4 19 4 2 1 2 18 14 6 22 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 4 18 5 1 1 1 20 15 7 24 2 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 45 33 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chicanerie

Verb

IPA: /ʃi.kan/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-chicane.wav
Etymology: From chicaner. Etymology templates: {{root|fr|ine-pro|*skek-}} Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} chicane
  1. inflection of chicaner:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: chicaner
    Sense id: en-chicane-fr-verb-20kRNid4 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 4 19 4 2 1 2 18 14 6 22 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 4 18 5 1 1 1 20 15 7 24 2
  2. inflection of chicaner:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: chicaner
    Sense id: en-chicane-fr-verb-GE-3Qlb9

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "chikane",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: chikane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: chikane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chicane",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chicane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chicane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schikane",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Schikane f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Schikane f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "chicana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: chicana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: chicana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chicaner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chicanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chicane f (plural chicanes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chicanerie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "fr:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chicane (obstruction designed to reduce speed), double road bend"
      ],
      "id": "en-chicane-fr-noun-0pl~rXwL",
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(road transport) Chicane (obstruction designed to reduce speed), double road bend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "road",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 19 4 2 1 2 18 14 6 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 18 5 1 1 1 20 15 7 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 45 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bickering, quibbling, especially as delay tactic"
      ],
      "id": "en-chicane-fr-noun-QtfmDpp7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bickering",
          "bickering"
        ],
        [
          "quibbling",
          "quibbling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃi.kan/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-chicane.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chicane"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chicaner.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "chicane",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 19 4 2 1 2 18 14 6 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 18 5 1 1 1 20 15 7 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chicaner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chicaner:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-chicane-fr-verb-20kRNid4",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicaner",
          "chicaner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chicaner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chicaner:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-chicane-fr-verb-GE-3Qlb9",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicaner",
          "chicaner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃi.kan/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-chicane.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chicane"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skek-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "chikane",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: chikane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: chikane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chicane",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chicane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chicane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schikane",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Schikane f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Schikane f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "chicana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: chicana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: chicana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chicaner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chicanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chicane f (plural chicanes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chicanerie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Transport"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chicane (obstruction designed to reduce speed), double road bend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(road transport) Chicane (obstruction designed to reduce speed), double road bend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "road",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bickering, quibbling, especially as delay tactic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bickering",
          "bickering"
        ],
        [
          "quibbling",
          "quibbling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃi.kan/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-chicane.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chicane"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skek-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chicaner.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "chicane",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chicaner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chicaner:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicaner",
          "chicaner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chicaner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chicaner:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicaner",
          "chicaner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃi.kan/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-chicane.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-chicane.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chicane"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chicane meaning in French (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.