See cheffer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "chef",
"4": "-er<id:verbal>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaput\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caput\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"capus\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"chief\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"chief\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"chef\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"infinitive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"cheffer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"cheffer\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chef",
"3": "-er<id:verbal>"
},
"expansion": "chef + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chef + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffant",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffant",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffé",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffé",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffe",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffes",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffe",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffons",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffons",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffent",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffais",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffais",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffais",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffais",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffait",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffait",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffions",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffions",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffiez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffiez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffaient",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffaient",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffai",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffai",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffas",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffas",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffa",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffa",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffâmes",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffâmes",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffâtes",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffâtes",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffèrent",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffèrent",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferai",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferai",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferas",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferas",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffera",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffera",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferons",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferons",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferont",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferont",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferais",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferais",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferais",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferais",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferait",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferait",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferions",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferions",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferiez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferiez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferaient",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chefferaient",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffe",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffes",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffe",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffions",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffions",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffiez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffiez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffent",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffasse",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffasse",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffasses",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffasses",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffât",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffât",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassions",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassions",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassiez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassiez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassent",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassent",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffe",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffons",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffons",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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"dire#French"
]
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"to work as a chef"
],
"id": "en-cheffer-fr-verb-Tvy8nWug",
"links": [
[
"chef",
"chef"
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]
}
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{
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{
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chef",
"3": "-er<id:verbal>"
},
"expansion": "chef + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chef + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "cheffer",
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]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffant",
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"present"
]
},
{
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},
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"form": "ayant + past participle",
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"past"
]
},
{
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]
},
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"indicative",
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]
},
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},
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
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},
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]
},
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"plural",
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"second-person"
]
},
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]
},
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"present",
"third-person"
]
},
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"singular"
]
},
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
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"singular"
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},
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]
},
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffiez",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffai",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffa",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffâmes",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffâtes",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffâtes",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffèrent",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffèrent",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffera",
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"second-person"
]
},
{
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"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
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"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffes",
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"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffe",
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffions",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffiez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffiez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffent",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffasse",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffasse",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffasses",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffasses",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffât",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffât",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassions",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassions",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassiez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassiez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassent",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffassent",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffe",
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffons",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffons",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffez",
"ipa": "/ʃɛ.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffez",
"ipa": "/ʃe.fe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cheffer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of dire"
],
"links": [
[
"dire",
"dire#French"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "dire"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to work as a chef"
],
"links": [
[
"chef",
"chef"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cheffer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-cheffer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-cheffer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-cheffer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-cheffer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cheffer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-cheffer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-cheffer.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-cheffer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-cheffer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "cheffer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cheffer meaning in French (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.