"charrier" meaning in French

See charrier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʃa.ʁje/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-charrier.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old French charier, carier (whence English carry, through Anglo-Norman), probably from a derivative of Old French char (cf. charrer), from Latin carrus, ultimately of Gaulish origin. Most likely of the same origin as charroyer, possibly from a Vulgar Latin *carriāre or *carreāre, but more likely from char. Compare Occitan carrejar, Italian carreggiare, Spanish acarrear; cf. also Romanian căra. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|charier|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French charier, {{inh+|fr|fro|charier}} Inherited from Old French charier, {{der|fr|fro|char}} Old French char, {{der|fr|la|carrus}} Latin carrus, {{der|fr|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{der|fr|VL.||*carriāre}} Vulgar Latin *carriāre, {{cog|oc|carrejar}} Occitan carrejar, {{cog|it|carreggiare}} Italian carreggiare, {{cog|es|acarrear}} Spanish acarrear Head templates: {{fr-verb}} charrier Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], charrier [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], charriant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], charrié [participle, past], charrie [first-person, indicative, present, singular], charries [indicative, present, second-person, singular], charrie [indicative, present, singular, third-person], charrions [first-person, indicative, plural, present], charriez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], charrient [indicative, plural, present, third-person], charriais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], charriais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], charriait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], charriions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], charriiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], charriaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], charriai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], charrias [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], charria [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], charriâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], charriâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], charrièrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], charrierai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], charrieras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], charriera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], charrierons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], charrierez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], charrieront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], charrierais [conditional, first-person, singular], charrierais [conditional, second-person, singular], charrierait [conditional, singular, third-person], charrierions [conditional, first-person, plural], charrieriez [conditional, plural, second-person], charrieraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], charrie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], charries [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], charrie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], charriions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], charriiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], charrient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], charriasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], charriasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], charriât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], charriassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], charriassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], charriassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], charrie [imperative, second-person, singular], charrions [first-person, imperative, plural], charriez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to carry, carry along; to transport (cargo etc.)
    Sense id: en-charrier-fr-verb-wDwUv1au
  2. (colloquial) to pull someone's leg, to rib (to tease someone in a good-natured way) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: taquiner
    Sense id: en-charrier-fr-verb-5wftPIv3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: char, charger, charrette, charrière, chariot

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "charier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French charier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "charier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French charier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "char"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French char",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*carriāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *carriāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "carrejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan carrejar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "carreggiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian carreggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "acarrear"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish acarrear",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French charier, carier (whence English carry, through Anglo-Norman), probably from a derivative of Old French char (cf. charrer), from Latin carrus, ultimately of Gaulish origin. Most likely of the same origin as charroyer, possibly from a Vulgar Latin *carriāre or *carreāre, but more likely from char. Compare Occitan carrejar, Italian carreggiare, Spanish acarrear; cf. also Romanian căra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriant",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrié",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charries",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrient",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriais",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriais",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriait",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriiez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriaient",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriai",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrias",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charria",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrièrent",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierai",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrieras",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriera",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierons",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrieront",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierais",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierais",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierait",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrieriez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrieraient",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charries",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriiez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrient",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriasse",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriasses",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriât",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriassions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriassent",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "charrier",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "char"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "charger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "charrette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "charrière"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chariot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The American television series peddles a stereotypical image of the city, which is not viable in the face of climate change and the way the capital must adapt to it, say Green councillors in Paris.",
          "ref": "2023 January 12, “«Emily in Paris» dans la capitale du déni climatique”, in Libération:",
          "text": "La série télévisée américaine charrie une vision stéréotypée de la ville, qui n’est pas viable face aux dérèglements climatiques et à la nécessaire adaptation de la métropole, estiment des élus écologistes parisiens.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry, carry along; to transport (cargo etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-charrier-fr-verb-wDwUv1au",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull someone's leg, to rib (to tease someone in a good-natured way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-charrier-fr-verb-5wftPIv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull someone's leg",
          "pull someone's leg"
        ],
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pull someone's leg, to rib (to tease someone in a good-natured way)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taquiner"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-charrier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-charrier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-charrier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-charrier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-charrier.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "charrier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Gaulish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "charier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French charier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "charier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French charier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "char"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French char",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*carriāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *carriāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "carrejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan carrejar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "carreggiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian carreggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "acarrear"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish acarrear",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French charier, carier (whence English carry, through Anglo-Norman), probably from a derivative of Old French char (cf. charrer), from Latin carrus, ultimately of Gaulish origin. Most likely of the same origin as charroyer, possibly from a Vulgar Latin *carriāre or *carreāre, but more likely from char. Compare Occitan carrejar, Italian carreggiare, Spanish acarrear; cf. also Romanian căra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriant",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrié",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charries",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrient",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriais",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriais",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriait",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriiez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriaient",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriai",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrias",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charria",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrièrent",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierai",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrieras",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriera",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierons",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrieront",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierais",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierais",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierait",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrierions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrieriez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrieraient",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charries",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriiez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrient",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriasse",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriasses",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriât",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriassions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriassent",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrie",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charrions",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charriez",
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "charrier",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "char"
    },
    {
      "word": "charger"
    },
    {
      "word": "charrette"
    },
    {
      "word": "charrière"
    },
    {
      "word": "chariot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The American television series peddles a stereotypical image of the city, which is not viable in the face of climate change and the way the capital must adapt to it, say Green councillors in Paris.",
          "ref": "2023 January 12, “«Emily in Paris» dans la capitale du déni climatique”, in Libération:",
          "text": "La série télévisée américaine charrie une vision stéréotypée de la ville, qui n’est pas viable face aux dérèglements climatiques et à la nécessaire adaptation de la métropole, estiment des élus écologistes parisiens.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry, carry along; to transport (cargo etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull someone's leg, to rib (to tease someone in a good-natured way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull someone's leg",
          "pull someone's leg"
        ],
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pull someone's leg, to rib (to tease someone in a good-natured way)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taquiner"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃa.ʁje/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-charrier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-charrier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-charrier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-charrier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-charrier.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "charrier"
}

Download raw JSONL data for charrier meaning in French (11.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.