"catastrophe" meaning in French

See catastrophe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ka.tas.tʁɔf/ Audio: Fr-catastrophe.ogg Forms: catastrophes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin catastropha, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|catastropha}} Borrowed from Latin catastropha, {{der|fr|grc|καταστροφή}} Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} catastrophe f (plural catastrophes)
  1. catastrophe Tags: feminine Synonyms: désastre, cata [informal] Derived forms: en catastrophe, scénario catastrophe
    Sense id: en-catastrophe-fr-noun-67Bhyt9X

Verb

IPA: /ka.tas.tʁɔf/ Audio: Fr-catastrophe.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin catastropha, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|catastropha}} Borrowed from Latin catastropha, {{der|fr|grc|καταστροφή}} Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ) Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} catastrophe
  1. inflection of catastropher:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: catastropher
    Sense id: en-catastrophe-fr-verb-B53cvMXk Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 79 19
  2. inflection of catastropher:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: catastropher
    Sense id: en-catastrophe-fr-verb--slHzuSL

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "catastropha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catastrophes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "catastrophe f (plural catastrophes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "en catastrophe"
        },
        {
          "word": "scénario catastrophe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catastrophe"
      ],
      "id": "en-catastrophe-fr-noun-67Bhyt9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "désastre"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "cata"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tas.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-catastrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-catastrophe.ogg/Fr-catastrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-catastrophe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catastrophe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "catastropha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "catastrophe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 79 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "catastropher"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of catastropher:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-catastrophe-fr-verb-B53cvMXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "catastropher",
          "catastropher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "catastropher"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of catastropher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-catastrophe-fr-verb--slHzuSL",
      "links": [
        [
          "catastropher",
          "catastropher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tas.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-catastrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-catastrophe.ogg/Fr-catastrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-catastrophe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catastrophe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "en catastrophe"
    },
    {
      "word": "scénario catastrophe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "catastropha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catastrophes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "catastrophe f (plural catastrophes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catastrophe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "désastre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tas.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-catastrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-catastrophe.ogg/Fr-catastrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-catastrophe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "cata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catastrophe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "catastropha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "catastrophe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "catastropher"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of catastropher:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catastropher",
          "catastropher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "catastropher"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of catastropher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catastropher",
          "catastropher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.tas.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-catastrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Fr-catastrophe.ogg/Fr-catastrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fr-catastrophe.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catastrophe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for catastrophe meaning in French (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.