"brand" meaning in French

See brand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʁɑ̃/ Forms: brands [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French brand, from Old French brant, from Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”), from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”), Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”), Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”). More at English brand. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|brand|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French brand, {{inh+|fr|frm|brand}} Inherited from Middle French brand, {{inh|fr|fro|brant}} Old French brant, {{der|fr|frk|*brand|t=firebrand, flaming sword}} Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*brandaz||firebrand, torch, sword}} Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*bʰrenu-||to burn}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”), {{cog|goh|brant||fire, firebrand, burning iron}} Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”), {{cog|ang|brand||fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon}} Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”), {{cog|non|brandr||fire, firebrand, sword}} Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} brand m (plural brands)
  1. (archaic) a sword Tags: archaic, masculine Categories (topical): Swords
    Sense id: en-brand-fr-noun-r70Ehssi Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for brand meaning in French (2.8kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
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        "3": "brand",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "tr": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle French brand",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Old French brant",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
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        "3": "*brand",
        "t": "firebrand, flaming sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*brandaz",
        "4": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrenu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "brant",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, firebrand, burning iron"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brand",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”)",
      "name": "cog"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, firebrand, sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French brand, from Old French brant, from Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”), from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”), Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”), Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”). More at English brand.",
  "forms": [
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        "plural"
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  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "fr:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-brand-fr-noun-r70Ehssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a sword"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brand"
}
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      "args": {
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        "3": "brand"
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        "2": "gem-pro",
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        "5": "firebrand, torch, sword"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”)",
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    {
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        "5": "to burn"
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      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "brant",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, firebrand, burning iron"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brand",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brandr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire, firebrand, sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French brand, from Old French brant, from Frankish *brand (“firebrand, flaming sword”), from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“firebrand, torch, sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old High German brant (“fire, firebrand, burning iron”), Old English brand (“fire, flame, brand, torch, sword, weapon”), Old Norse brandr (“fire, firebrand, sword”). More at English brand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "brand m (plural brands)",
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Frankish",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with archaic senses",
        "fr:Swords"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
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        "(archaic) a sword"
      ],
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        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brand"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.