"apostrophe" meaning in French

See apostrophe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ Audio: Fr-apostrophe.ogg Forms: apostrophes [plural]
Etymology: From Latin apostrophus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a noun use of an adjective from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|apostrophus}} Latin apostrophus, {{der|fr|grc|ἀπόστροφος|t=accent of elision}} Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), {{m|grc|ἀποστρέφω|t=to turn away}} ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} apostrophe f (plural apostrophes)
  1. (orthography) apostrophe Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Orthography
    Sense id: en-apostrophe-fr-noun-O8DUSlJx Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ Audio: Fr-apostrophe.ogg Forms: apostrophes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin apostropha, apostrophe, from Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”), from ἀπό (apó) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|apostropha|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin apostropha, {{bor+|fr|la|apostropha}} Borrowed from Latin apostropha, {{m|la|apostrophe}} apostrophe, {{der|fr|grc|ἀποστροφή}} Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ), {{m|grc|ἀποστρέφω||to turn away}} ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”), {{m|grc|ἀπό}} ἀπό (apó), {{m|grc|στρέφω||to turn}} στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} apostrophe f (plural apostrophes)
  1. (rhetoric) apostrophe Tags: feminine, rhetoric Categories (topical): Rhetoric Related terms: apostropher
    Sense id: en-apostrophe-fr-noun-O8DUSlJx1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /a.pɔs.tʁɔf/ Audio: Fr-apostrophe.ogg
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} apostrophe
  1. inflection of apostropher:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-apostrophe-fr-verb-nzdIMs4s Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 18 1 59 22
  2. inflection of apostropher:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-apostrophe-fr-verb-bFxGJS0V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for apostrophe meaning in French (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "apostrophe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: apostrophe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: apostrophe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "apostrof",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: apostrof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: apostrof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "апо́строф",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: апо́строф (apóstrof)\n→ Azerbaijani: apostrof",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: апо́строф (apóstrof)\n→ Azerbaijani: apostrof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "apostrof",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: apostrof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: apostrof"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostrophus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apostrophus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀπόστροφος",
        "t": "accent of elision"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀποστρέφω",
        "t": "to turn away"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin apostrophus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a noun use of an adjective from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrophes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe f (plural apostrophes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "fr:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrophe-fr-noun-O8DUSlJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) apostrophe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg/Fr-apostrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrophe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostropha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apostropha",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostropha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin apostropha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "apostrophe"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀποστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀποστρέφω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn away"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπό"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπό (apó)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στρέφω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin apostropha, apostrophe, from Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”), from ἀπό (apó) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrophes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe f (plural apostrophes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "fr:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrophe-fr-noun-O8DUSlJx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) apostrophe"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "apostropher"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg/Fr-apostrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrophe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 1 59 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of apostropher:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrophe-fr-verb-nzdIMs4s",
      "links": [
        [
          "apostropher",
          "apostropher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of apostropher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-apostrophe-fr-verb-bFxGJS0V",
      "links": [
        [
          "apostropher",
          "apostropher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg/Fr-apostrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrophe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "apostrophe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: apostrophe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: apostrophe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "apostrof",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: apostrof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: apostrof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "апо́строф",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: апо́строф (apóstrof)\n→ Azerbaijani: apostrof",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: апо́строф (apóstrof)\n→ Azerbaijani: apostrof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "apostrof",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: apostrof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: apostrof"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostrophus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apostrophus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀπόστροφος",
        "t": "accent of elision"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀποστρέφω",
        "t": "to turn away"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin apostrophus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a noun use of an adjective from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrophes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe f (plural apostrophes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) apostrophe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg/Fr-apostrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrophe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostropha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin apostropha",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "apostropha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin apostropha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "apostrophe"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀποστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀποστρέφω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn away"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπό"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπό (apó)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στρέφω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin apostropha, apostrophe, from Ancient Greek ἀποστροφή (apostrophḗ), from ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “to turn away”), from ἀπό (apó) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apostrophes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe f (plural apostrophes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apostropher"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apostrophe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "apostrophe",
          "apostrophe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) apostrophe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg/Fr-apostrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrophe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of apostropher:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apostropher",
          "apostropher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of apostropher:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apostropher",
          "apostropher#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pɔs.tʁɔf/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "apostrophes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg/Fr-apostrophe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-apostrophe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apostrophe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.