"accuser" meaning in French

See accuser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.ky.ze/ Audio: Fr-accuser.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French accuser, from Old French acuser, accuser, borrowed from Latin accūsāre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|accuser|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French accuser, {{inh+|fr|frm|accuser}} Inherited from Middle French accuser, {{inh|fr|fro|acuser}} Old French acuser, {{bor|fr|la|accūsō|accūsāre}} Latin accūsāre Head templates: {{fr-verb}} accuser Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], accuser [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], accusant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], accusé [participle, past], accuse [first-person, indicative, present, singular], accuses [indicative, present, second-person, singular], accuse [indicative, present, singular, third-person], accusons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], accusez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], accusent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], accusais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], accusais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], accusait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], accusions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], accusiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], accusaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], accusai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], accusas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], accusa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], accusâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], accusâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], accusèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], accuserai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], accuseras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], accusera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], accuserons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], accuserez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], accuseront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], accuserais [conditional, first-person, singular], accuserais [conditional, second-person, singular], accuserait [conditional, singular, third-person], accuserions [conditional, first-person, plural], accuseriez [conditional, plural, second-person], accuseraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], accuse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], accuses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], accuse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], accusions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], accusiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], accusent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], accusasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], accusasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], accusât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], accusassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], accusassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], accusassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], accuse [imperative, second-person, singular], accusons [first-person, imperative, plural], accusez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to accuse Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-accuser-fr-verb-y9xomrpC
  2. (transitive) to find fault with Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-accuser-fr-verb-eDHwVqqs
  3. (intransitive, formal) to show; to reveal Tags: formal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-accuser-fr-verb-JR6H-jz4 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 23 23 33 21
  4. (when used with ~ réception) to acknowledge receipt of something
    Sense id: en-accuser-fr-verb-wViIw1Ut Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 16 27 19 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 20 21 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 20 21 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: accusable, accusateur, accusatif, accusation, accusatoire, accusatrice, accuser coup, accuser réception

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "accuser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French accuser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "accuser"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French accuser",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "acuser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French acuser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accūsō",
        "4": "accūsāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accūsāre",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French accuser, from Old French acuser, accuser, borrowed from Latin accūsāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusant",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusé",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuses",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusons",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusent",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusais",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusais",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusait",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusions",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusaient",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusai",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusas",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusa",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserai",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuseras",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusera",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserons",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserez",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuseront",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserais",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserais",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserait",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserions",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuseriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuseraient",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuses",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusions",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusent",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusasse",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusasses",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusât",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusassions",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusassent",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusons",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accuser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accusable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accusateur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accusatif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accusation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accusatoire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accusatrice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accuser coup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "accuser réception"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to accuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-accuser-fr-verb-y9xomrpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to accuse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Emma took her letter to the end of the garden... Rodolphe came and fetched it and put another in its place, which she always found fault with for being too short.",
          "ref": "1857, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, page 180:",
          "text": "Emma portait sa lettre au bout du jardin... Rodolphe venait l’y chercher et en plaçait une autre, qu’elle accusait toujours d’être trop courte.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find fault with"
      ],
      "id": "en-accuser-fr-verb-eDHwVqqs",
      "links": [
        [
          "find fault",
          "find fault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to find fault with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to show; to reveal"
      ],
      "id": "en-accuser-fr-verb-JR6H-jz4",
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, formal) to show; to reveal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 19 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 21 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 21 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to acknowledge receipt of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-accuser-fr-verb-wViIw1Ut",
      "links": [
        [
          "acknowledge",
          "acknowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(when used with ~ réception) to acknowledge receipt of something"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusé"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusée"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusées"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusés"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusez"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-accuser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Fr-accuser.ogg/Fr-accuser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fr-accuser.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accuser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "accuser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French accuser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "accuser"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French accuser",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "acuser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French acuser",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accūsō",
        "4": "accūsāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accūsāre",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French accuser, from Old French acuser, accuser, borrowed from Latin accūsāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusant",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusé",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuses",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusons",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusent",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusais",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusais",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusait",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusions",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusaient",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusai",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusas",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusa",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserai",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuseras",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusera",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserons",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserez",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuseront",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserais",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserais",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserait",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuserions",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuseriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuseraient",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuses",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusions",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusent",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusasse",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusasses",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusât",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusassions",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusassent",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accuse",
      "ipa": "/a.kyz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusons",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusez",
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accuser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "accusable"
    },
    {
      "word": "accusateur"
    },
    {
      "word": "accusatif"
    },
    {
      "word": "accusation"
    },
    {
      "word": "accusatoire"
    },
    {
      "word": "accusatrice"
    },
    {
      "word": "accuser coup"
    },
    {
      "word": "accuser réception"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to accuse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Emma took her letter to the end of the garden... Rodolphe came and fetched it and put another in its place, which she always found fault with for being too short.",
          "ref": "1857, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, page 180:",
          "text": "Emma portait sa lettre au bout du jardin... Rodolphe venait l’y chercher et en plaçait une autre, qu’elle accusait toujours d’être trop courte.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find fault with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find fault",
          "find fault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to find fault with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French formal terms",
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to show; to reveal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, formal) to show; to reveal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to acknowledge receipt of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acknowledge",
          "acknowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(when used with ~ réception) to acknowledge receipt of something"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ky.ze/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusé"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusée"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusées"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusés"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "accusez"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-accuser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Fr-accuser.ogg/Fr-accuser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fr-accuser.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accuser"
}

Download raw JSONL data for accuser meaning in French (11.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: when used with ~ réception",
  "path": [
    "accuser"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "accuser",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: when used with ~ réception",
  "path": [
    "accuser"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "accuser",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.