"-tion" meaning in French

See -tion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /sjɔ̃/, /tjɔ̃/ Forms: -tions [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔ̃ Etymology: Borrowed as a learned form from Latin suffix Latin -tiōne or -tiōnem, ending of the singular ablative or accusative of those nouns ending with -tiō (part of the Latin third declension). The original inherited form of the suffix, -on/-son (or -aison from -ātionem), is today less common but can be found in words such as raison, saison, chanson, venaison, oraison, garnison, etc. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|la|-tiōne}} Latin -tiōne, {{m|la|-tiōnem}} -tiōnem, {{m|la|-tiō}} -tiō, {{m|fr|-on}} -on, {{m|fr|-aison}} -aison, {{m|fr|raison}} raison, {{m|fr|saison}} saison, {{m|fr|chanson}} chanson, {{m|fr|venaison}} venaison, {{m|fr|oraison}} oraison, {{m|fr|garnison}} garnison Head templates: {{fr-noun|f|~}} -tion f (countable and uncountable, plural -tions)
  1. Used to indicate action, condition, result or effect; -tion Tags: countable, feminine, morpheme, uncountable Synonyms: -ation
    Sense id: en--tion-fr-suffix-avTZAWtJ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Download JSON data for -tion meaning in French (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "-sjon"
          },
          "expansion": "-sjon",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: -sjon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ـسیون",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "-syon, -siyon"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ـسیون (-syon, -siyon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ـسیون (-syon, -siyon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-syon",
            "3": "-siyon"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: -syon, -siyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: -syon, -siyon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tiōne"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tiōne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "-tiōnem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "-tiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "-on",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-aison"
      },
      "expansion": "-aison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "raison"
      },
      "expansion": "raison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "saison"
      },
      "expansion": "saison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chanson"
      },
      "expansion": "chanson",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "venaison"
      },
      "expansion": "venaison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oraison"
      },
      "expansion": "oraison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "garnison"
      },
      "expansion": "garnison",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed as a learned form from Latin suffix Latin -tiōne or -tiōnem, ending of the singular ablative or accusative of those nouns ending with -tiō (part of the Latin third declension). The original inherited form of the suffix, -on/-son (or -aison from -ātionem), is today less common but can be found in words such as raison, saison, chanson, venaison, oraison, garnison, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "-tion f (countable and uncountable, plural -tions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to indicate action, condition, result or effect; -tion"
      ],
      "id": "en--tion-fr-suffix-avTZAWtJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tion"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "-sjon"
          },
          "expansion": "-sjon",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: -sjon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ـسیون",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "-syon, -siyon"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ـسیون (-syon, -siyon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ـسیون (-syon, -siyon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-syon",
            "3": "-siyon"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: -syon, -siyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: -syon, -siyon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tiōne"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tiōne",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "-tiōnem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "-tiō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "-on",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-aison"
      },
      "expansion": "-aison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "raison"
      },
      "expansion": "raison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "saison"
      },
      "expansion": "saison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chanson"
      },
      "expansion": "chanson",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "venaison"
      },
      "expansion": "venaison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oraison"
      },
      "expansion": "oraison",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "garnison"
      },
      "expansion": "garnison",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed as a learned form from Latin suffix Latin -tiōne or -tiōnem, ending of the singular ablative or accusative of those nouns ending with -tiō (part of the Latin third declension). The original inherited form of the suffix, -on/-son (or -aison from -ātionem), is today less common but can be found in words such as raison, saison, chanson, venaison, oraison, garnison, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "-tion f (countable and uncountable, plural -tions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine suffixes",
        "French lemmas",
        "French noun-forming suffixes",
        "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "French suffixes",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Rhymes:French/ɔ̃",
        "Rhymes:French/ɔ̃/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to indicate action, condition, result or effect; -tion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔ̃"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ation"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tion"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.