"énergumène" meaning in French

See énergumène in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.nɛʁ.ɡy.mɛn/ Forms: énergumènes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from ecclesiastical Latin energumenos, from Ancient Greek ἐνεργούμενος (energoúmenos). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|la|energumenos}} Latin energumenos, {{uder|fr|grc|ἐνεργούμενος}} Ancient Greek ἐνεργούμενος (energoúmenos) Head templates: {{fr-noun|mfbysense}} énergumène m or f by sense (plural énergumènes)
  1. (theology) energumen Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-énergumène-fr-noun-vdfA3nuU Categories (other): Theology, French entries with incorrect language header, French masculine and feminine nouns by sense, French undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 48 25 11 16 Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 32 25 15 28 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 52 17 11 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 22 24 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 26 16 27 Topics: lifestyle, religion, theology
  2. fanatic, zealot Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-énergumène-fr-noun-cgWkK6pM Categories (other): French masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 32 25 15 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 22 24 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 26 16 27
  3. one expressing him or herself with great energy, excitement or vehemence Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-énergumène-fr-noun-tAtNxT3p Categories (other): French masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 32 25 15 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 22 24 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 26 16 27
  4. (colloquial) nutcase, loony Tags: by-personal-gender, colloquial, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-énergumène-fr-noun-2ZyHRw92 Categories (other): French masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 32 25 15 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 22 24 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 26 16 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

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  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "fr:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "energumenos"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin energumenos",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐνεργούμενος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐνεργούμενος (energoúmenos)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from ecclesiastical Latin energumenos, from Ancient Greek ἐνεργούμενος (energoúmenos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "énergumènes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "énergumène m or f by sense (plural énergumènes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Theology",
          "orig": "fr:Theology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 25 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 25 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 17 11 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 24 28",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "energumen"
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      "id": "en-énergumène-fr-noun-vdfA3nuU",
      "links": [
        [
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        ],
        [
          "energumen",
          "energumen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theology) energumen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 25 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "26 22 24 28",
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        {
          "_dis": "31 26 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fanatic, zealot"
      ],
      "id": "en-énergumène-fr-noun-cgWkK6pM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fanatic",
          "fanatic"
        ],
        [
          "zealot",
          "zealot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "feminine",
        "masculine"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "32 25 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 24 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one expressing him or herself with great energy, excitement or vehemence"
      ],
      "id": "en-énergumène-fr-noun-tAtNxT3p",
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 25 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 24 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "31 26 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nutcase, loony"
      ],
      "id": "en-énergumène-fr-noun-2ZyHRw92",
      "links": [
        [
          "nutcase",
          "nutcase"
        ],
        [
          "loony",
          "loony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) nutcase, loony"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.nɛʁ.ɡy.mɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "énergumène"
}
{
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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:People"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from ecclesiastical Latin energumenos, from Ancient Greek ἐνεργούμενος (energoúmenos).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "énergumènes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "énergumène m or f by sense (plural énergumènes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "fr:Theology"
      ],
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        "energumen"
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        [
          "energumen",
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        "(theology) energumen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fanatic, zealot"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "fanatic",
          "fanatic"
        ],
        [
          "zealot",
          "zealot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one expressing him or herself with great energy, excitement or vehemence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nutcase, loony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nutcase",
          "nutcase"
        ],
        [
          "loony",
          "loony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) nutcase, loony"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.nɛʁ.ɡy.mɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "énergumène"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.