See vaille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Originally the allative form of the root vai-, vaja- of vajaa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-adv-dir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vaille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "vailla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "vaille",
"name": "head"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ptv"
},
"expansion": "[with partitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "yli"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"english": "It's five minutes to six.",
"text": "Kello on viisi minuuttia vaille kuusi.",
"translation": "It's five minutes to six.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "It's five to six.",
"text": "Kello on viittä vaille kuusi.",
"translation": "It's five to six.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
46
]
],
"english": "Is it already three o'clock? -No, it's five to.",
"text": "Onko kello jo kolme? -Ei, se on viittä vaille.",
"translation": "Is it already three o'clock? -No, it's five to.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to, till"
],
"id": "en-vaille-fi-postp-t-F-mFSp",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(temporal) to, till"
],
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "to be left without",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "jäädä vaille",
"translation": "to be left without",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"english": "to be left unanswered",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "jäädä vaille vastausta",
"translation": "to be left unanswered",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking, not having"
],
"id": "en-vaille-fi-postp-55SwQ2RF",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of result) lacking, not having"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of result"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"english": "50 grams short of a kilogram",
"text": "50 grammaa vaille kilo",
"translation": "50 grams short of a kilogram",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short of (less than)"
],
"id": "en-vaille-fi-postp-pHZYRVQb",
"links": [
[
"short of",
"short of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯lːeˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝i̯lːe̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑilːe"
}
],
"word": "vaille"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish postpositions",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑilːe",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑilːe/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the allative form of the root vai-, vaja- of vajaa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-adv-dir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vaille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "vailla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "vaille",
"name": "head"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ptv"
},
"expansion": "[with partitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "yli"
}
],
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"english": "It's five minutes to six.",
"text": "Kello on viisi minuuttia vaille kuusi.",
"translation": "It's five minutes to six.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "It's five to six.",
"text": "Kello on viittä vaille kuusi.",
"translation": "It's five to six.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
46
]
],
"english": "Is it already three o'clock? -No, it's five to.",
"text": "Onko kello jo kolme? -Ei, se on viittä vaille.",
"translation": "Is it already three o'clock? -No, it's five to.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to, till"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(temporal) to, till"
],
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "to be left without",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "jäädä vaille",
"translation": "to be left without",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"english": "to be left unanswered",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "jäädä vaille vastausta",
"translation": "to be left unanswered",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking, not having"
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of result) lacking, not having"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of result"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"english": "50 grams short of a kilogram",
"text": "50 grammaa vaille kilo",
"translation": "50 grams short of a kilogram",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short of (less than)"
],
"links": [
[
"short of",
"short of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɑi̯lːeˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝i̯lːe̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑilːe"
}
],
"word": "vaille"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vaille meaning in Finnish (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.