See tundra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ru", "3": "ту́ндра" }, "expansion": "Russian ту́ндра (túndra)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sjd", "3": "тӯннтрэ" }, "expansion": "Kildin Sami тӯннтрэ (tūnntre)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "tanner", "3": "tunturi" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tanner and tunturi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ту́ндра (túndra), from Kildin Sami тӯннтрэ (tūnntre), the accusative/genitive form of тӯнтар (tūntar). Doublet of tanner and tunturi.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "tundra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundritta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundriansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundristansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundriltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundranansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tundra", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "tundra", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tundr", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "arotundra" }, { "word": "tundrahanhi" }, { "word": "tundrahopeatäplä" }, { "word": "tundrakasvi" }, { "word": "tundrakasvillisuus" }, { "word": "tundrakirvinen" }, { "word": "tundrakurmitsa" }, { "word": "tundrarousku" }, { "word": "tundrasara" }, { "word": "tundrasusi" }, { "word": "tundraurpiainen" }, { "word": "tundravikla" }, { "word": "tundravyöhyke" } ], "glosses": [ "tundra (flat and treeless arctic biome)" ], "id": "en-tundra-fi-noun-Z0ogsLyw", "links": [ [ "tundra", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtundrɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪undrɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-undrɑ" } ], "word": "tundra" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "arotundra" }, { "word": "tundrahanhi" }, { "word": "tundrahopeatäplä" }, { "word": "tundrakasvi" }, { "word": "tundrakasvillisuus" }, { "word": "tundrakirvinen" }, { "word": "tundrakurmitsa" }, { "word": "tundrarousku" }, { "word": "tundrasara" }, { "word": "tundrasusi" }, { "word": "tundraurpiainen" }, { "word": "tundravikla" }, { "word": "tundravyöhyke" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ru", "3": "ту́ндра" }, "expansion": "Russian ту́ндра (túndra)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sjd", "3": "тӯннтрэ" }, "expansion": "Kildin Sami тӯннтрэ (tūnntre)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "tanner", "3": "tunturi" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tanner and tunturi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ту́ндра (túndra), from Kildin Sami тӯннтрэ (tūnntre), the accusative/genitive form of тӯнтар (tūntar). Doublet of tanner and tunturi.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "tundra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundritta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tundraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundriansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundristaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundristansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundriltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundriltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundranaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundranansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundriksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tundrattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tundrineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tundrinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tundra", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "tundra", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tundr", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish doublets", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Russian", "Finnish terms derived from Kildin Sami", "Finnish terms derived from Russian", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/undrɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/undrɑ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "tundra (flat and treeless arctic biome)" ], "links": [ [ "tundra", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtundrɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪undrɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-undrɑ" } ], "word": "tundra" }
Download raw JSONL data for tundra meaning in Finnish (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.