See terva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*tërva" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tërva", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*dérwa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *dérwa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*terwą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *terwą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dérw-o-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dérw-o-m", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tërva, borrowed from either Proto-Baltic *dérwa or alternatively Proto-Germanic *terwą, but in either case ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dérw-o-m, from *dóru (“wood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "terva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "terva", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "terv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tervaantua" }, { "word": "tervainen" }, { "word": "tervakko" }, { "word": "Tervala" }, { "word": "Tervanen" }, { "word": "tervas" }, { "word": "tervata" }, { "word": "tervautua" }, { "word": "Tervonen" }, { "word": "hautaterva" }, { "word": "kivihiiliterva" }, { "word": "koivuterva" }, { "word": "puuterva" }, { "word": "Teerijärvi" }, { "word": "Tervahartiala" }, { "word": "tervahauta" }, { "word": "Tervahauta" }, { "word": "tervahovi" }, { "word": "tervahuopa" }, { "word": "tervahöyry" }, { "word": "Tervakangas" }, { "word": "tervakauppa" }, { "word": "tervakaupunki" }, { "word": "Tervakoski" }, { "word": "tervaleppä" }, { "word": "tervaliha" }, { "word": "Tervamäki" }, { "word": "Tervaniemi" }, { "word": "tervanjuonti" }, { "word": "tervanpoltto" }, { "word": "tervapahvi" }, { "word": "tervapaperi" }, { "word": "tervapastilli" }, { "word": "tervapata" }, { "word": "tervapeippo" }, { "word": "tervaporvari" }, { "word": "tervapääsky" }, { "word": "tervasaippua" }, { "word": "tervasoihtu" }, { "word": "tervasrosoinen" }, { "word": "tervatynnyri" }, { "word": "tervavene" }, { "word": "tervavesi" }, { "word": "tuohiterva" }, { "word": "tupakanterva" } ], "glosses": [ "tar" ], "id": "en-terva-fi-noun-kK664xVn", "links": [ [ "tar", "tar" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈterʋɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪e̞rʋɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-erʋɑ" } ], "word": "terva" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "tervaantua" }, { "word": "tervainen" }, { "word": "tervakko" }, { "word": "Tervala" }, { "word": "Tervanen" }, { "word": "tervas" }, { "word": "tervata" }, { "word": "tervautua" }, { "word": "Tervonen" }, { "word": "hautaterva" }, { "word": "kivihiiliterva" }, { "word": "koivuterva" }, { "word": "puuterva" }, { "word": "Teerijärvi" }, { "word": "Tervahartiala" }, { "word": "tervahauta" }, { "word": "Tervahauta" }, { "word": "tervahovi" }, { "word": "tervahuopa" }, { "word": "tervahöyry" }, { "word": "Tervakangas" }, { "word": "tervakauppa" }, { "word": "tervakaupunki" }, { "word": "Tervakoski" }, { "word": "tervaleppä" }, { "word": "tervaliha" }, { "word": "Tervamäki" }, { "word": "Tervaniemi" }, { "word": "tervanjuonti" }, { "word": "tervanpoltto" }, { "word": "tervapahvi" }, { "word": "tervapaperi" }, { "word": "tervapastilli" }, { "word": "tervapata" }, { "word": "tervapeippo" }, { "word": "tervaporvari" }, { "word": "tervapääsky" }, { "word": "tervasaippua" }, { "word": "tervasoihtu" }, { "word": "tervasrosoinen" }, { "word": "tervatynnyri" }, { "word": "tervavene" }, { "word": "tervavesi" }, { "word": "tuohiterva" }, { "word": "tupakanterva" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*tërva" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tërva", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*dérwa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *dérwa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*terwą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *terwą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dérw-o-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dérw-o-m", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tërva, borrowed from either Proto-Baltic *dérwa or alternatively Proto-Germanic *terwą, but in either case ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dérw-o-m, from *dóru (“wood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "terva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tervaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tervattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tervoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tervoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "terva", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "terv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/erʋɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/erʋɑ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "tar" ], "links": [ [ "tar", "tar" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈterʋɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪e̞rʋɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-erʋɑ" } ], "word": "terva" }
Download raw JSONL data for terva meaning in Finnish (21.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.