See ruostua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*roostudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roostudak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ruoste", "3": "-ua", "t1": "rust" }, "expansion": "ruoste (“rust”) + -ua", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *roostudak, equivalent to ruoste (“rust”) + -ua.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "52/sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ruostun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ole ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olet ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ole ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olemme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ole ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruostutte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olette ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ole ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ole ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostutaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "on ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ruostuin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ollut ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ollut ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olleet ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruostuitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitte ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olleet ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olleet ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olisi ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olisi ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisi ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olisi ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitte ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olisi ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olisi ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttaisiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuttaisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisi ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "älä ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostukoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön ruostuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoon ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostukaamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "älkäämme ruostuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruostukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "älkää ruostuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostukoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt ruostuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt olko ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttakoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "älköön ruostuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoon ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ruostunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienen ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en liene ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostunet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienet ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et liene ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostunee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienee ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei liene ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostunemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienemme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "emme liene ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ruostunette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lienette ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette liene ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostunevat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienevät ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät liene ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttaneen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienee ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ei liene ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ruostua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "ruostuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostuakseni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuaksemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruostuaksesi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuaksenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuakseen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuaksensa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttaessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agent" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumassa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumatta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttaman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuminen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ruostua", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ruostua", "name": "fi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruost", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-conj-sanoa" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -ua", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ruostuma" }, { "word": "ruostuminen" }, { "word": "ruostuttaa" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Vaasa blood won't shiver\nand Kauhava iron won't rust", "ref": "unknown, unknown (lyrics and music), “Isontalon Antti ja Rannanjärvi”:", "text": "Vaasan veri ei vapise\neikä Kauhavan rauta ruostu", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to rust, to get rusty" ], "id": "en-ruostua-fi-verb-nUCS9yTE", "links": [ [ "rust", "rust" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "rusty", "rusty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to rust, to get rusty" ], "related": [ { "word": "ruoste" }, { "word": "ruostuttaa" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈruo̯stuɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈruo̞̯s̠tuɑ̝(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-uostuɑ" } ], "word": "ruostua" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "ruostuma" }, { "word": "ruostuminen" }, { "word": "ruostuttaa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*roostudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roostudak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ruoste", "3": "-ua", "t1": "rust" }, "expansion": "ruoste (“rust”) + -ua", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *roostudak, equivalent to ruoste (“rust”) + -ua.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "52/sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ruostun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ole ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olet ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ole ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olemme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ole ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruostutte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olette ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ole ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ole ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostutaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "on ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ruostuin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ollut ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ollut ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olleet ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruostuitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitte ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olleet ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olleet ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olisi ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olisi ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisi ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olisi ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitte ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olisi ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ruostuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olisi ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttaisiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuttaisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisi ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "älä ruostu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostukoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön ruostuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoon ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostukaamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "älkäämme ruostuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruostukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "älkää ruostuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostukoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt ruostuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt olko ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttakoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "älköön ruostuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoon ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ruostunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienen ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en liene ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostunet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienet ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et liene ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostunee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienee ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei liene ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostunemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienemme ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "emme liene ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ruostunette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lienette ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette liene ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostunevat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ruostune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienevät ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät liene ruostuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttaneen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ruostuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienee ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ei liene ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ruostua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "ruostuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostuakseni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuaksemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruostuaksesi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuaksenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuakseen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuaksensa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttaessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agent" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuessansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumassa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumatta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuttaman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostuminen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruostumaisillansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ruostua", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ruostua", "name": "fi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruost", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-conj-sanoa" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ruoste" }, { "word": "ruostuttaa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish intransitive verbs", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish sanoa-type verbs", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms suffixed with -ua", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish terms with quotations", "Finnish verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/uostuɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/uostuɑ/3 syllables" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Vaasa blood won't shiver\nand Kauhava iron won't rust", "ref": "unknown, unknown (lyrics and music), “Isontalon Antti ja Rannanjärvi”:", "text": "Vaasan veri ei vapise\neikä Kauhavan rauta ruostu", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to rust, to get rusty" ], "links": [ [ "rust", "rust" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "rusty", "rusty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to rust, to get rusty" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈruo̯stuɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈruo̞̯s̠tuɑ̝(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-uostuɑ" } ], "word": "ruostua" }
Download raw JSONL data for ruostua meaning in Finnish (23.0kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ruostua/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "ruostua" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ruostua", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.