See rukka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "poor" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably a development from rukka (etymology 2), compare similar development in parka, raasu and riepu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rukka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rukka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "lapsirukka" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "poor child", "text": "lapsirukka", "type": "example" }, { "english": "poor Pekka", "text": "Pekka-rukka", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "poor, pitiful person or thing" ], "id": "en-rukka-fi-noun-b0osCfYe", "links": [ [ "poor", "poor" ], [ "pitiful", "pitiful" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "parka" }, { "word": "raasu" }, { "word": "raukka" }, { "word": "ressu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrukːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrukːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ukːɑ" } ], "word": "rukka" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "coat" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rukka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rukka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rukkaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "frakki", "3": "rukki", "id2": "wheel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of frakki and rukki", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rukka, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *rukkaz. Doublet of frakki and rukki.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiinne", "source": "declension", 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"source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rukka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rukka", "name": "fi-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 33 20 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 34 20 21 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "rukkanen" } ], "glosses": [ "reindeer fur coat" ], "id": "en-rukka-fi-noun-njequHjk", "links": [ [ "reindeer", "reindeer" ], [ "fur coat", "fur coat" ] ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrukːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrukːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ukːɑ" } ], "word": "rukka" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish doublets", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ukːɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ukːɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lapsirukka" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "poor" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably a development from rukka (etymology 2), compare similar development in parka, raasu and riepu.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rukka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rukka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "poor child", "text": "lapsirukka", "type": "example" }, { "english": "poor Pekka", "text": "Pekka-rukka", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "poor, pitiful person or thing" ], "links": [ [ "poor", "poor" ], [ "pitiful", "pitiful" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrukːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrukːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ukːɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "parka" }, { "word": "raasu" }, { "word": "raukka" }, { "word": "ressu" } ], "word": "rukka" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish doublets", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ukːɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ukːɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rukkanen" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "coat" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rukka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rukka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rukkaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "frakki", "3": "rukki", "id2": "wheel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of frakki and rukki", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rukka, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *rukkaz. Doublet of frakki and rukki.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rukkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rukattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rukkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rukkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rukka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rukka", "name": "fi-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "reindeer fur coat" ], "links": [ [ "reindeer", "reindeer" ], [ "fur coat", "fur coat" ] ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrukːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrukːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ukːɑ" } ], "word": "rukka" }
Download raw JSONL data for rukka meaning in Finnish (40.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.