See pulkka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pulikka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pulkkailla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pulkkamäki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "päiväpulkka" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pulk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pulk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "pulk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: pulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: pulk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "pulk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: pulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: pulk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*pulkkē", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *pulkkē", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *pulkkē (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "pulka", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: pulka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: pulka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pulkka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pulkka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "pulk" }, "expansion": "Estonian pulk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "pūlka" }, "expansion": "Livonian pūlka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "pulkkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic pulkkõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*pulkkē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *pulkkē", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pulkka (compare Estonian pulk, Livonian pūlka, Votic pulkkõ). Proto-Samic *pulkkē is a borrowing from Finnish.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pulkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pulkka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pulkka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pul", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reki" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pulk, toboggan (flat-bottomed small sled used chiefly as a toy but also to transport goods on snow)" ], "id": "en-pulkka-fi-noun-IxCmbl9i", "links": [ [ "pulk", "pulk" ], [ "toboggan", "toboggan" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the day's work is done (literally, “the day is on the tally stick”)", "text": "päivä on pulkassa (idiom)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tally, tally stick (piece of wood on which notches or scores were cut, as the marks of number)" ], "id": "en-pulkka-fi-noun-fIq8l5Pz", "links": [ [ "tally", "tally" ], [ "tally stick", "tally stick" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "12 88", "sense": "tally", "word": "pirkka" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpulkːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpulkːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ulkːɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "similar, but larger", "word": "ahkio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:pulkka" ], "word": "pulkka" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ulkːɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ulkːɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pulikka" }, { "word": "pulkkailla" }, { "word": "pulkkamäki" }, { "word": "päiväpulkka" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pulk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pulk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "pulk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: pulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: pulk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "pulk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: pulk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: pulk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*pulkkē", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *pulkkē", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *pulkkē (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "pulka", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: pulka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: pulka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*pulkka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pulkka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "pulk" }, "expansion": "Estonian pulk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "pūlka" }, "expansion": "Livonian pūlka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "pulkkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic pulkkõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*pulkkē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *pulkkē", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pulkka (compare Estonian pulk, Livonian pūlka, Votic pulkkõ). Proto-Samic *pulkkē is a borrowing from Finnish.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pulkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10*A/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pulkattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulkkineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulkkinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pulkka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pulkka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pul", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kelkka" }, { "word": "reki" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pulk, toboggan (flat-bottomed small sled used chiefly as a toy but also to transport goods on snow)" ], "links": [ [ "pulk", "pulk" ], [ "toboggan", "toboggan" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the day's work is done (literally, “the day is on the tally stick”)", "text": "päivä on pulkassa (idiom)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tally, tally stick (piece of wood on which notches or scores were cut, as the marks of number)" ], "links": [ [ "tally", "tally" ], [ "tally stick", "tally stick" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpulkːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpulkːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ulkːɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "similar, but larger", "word": "ahkio" }, { "sense": "tally", "word": "pirkka" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:pulkka" ], "word": "pulkka" }
Download raw JSONL data for pulkka meaning in Finnish (21.9kB)
{ "called_from": "linkages/371", "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (toboggan): ahkio (similar, but larger) desc=toboggan rest=ahkio (similar, but larger) cls=romanization cls2=english e1=True e2=False", "path": [ "pulkka" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pulkka", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.