See kirvellä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "", "3": "ella", "alt1": "kirv-", "alt2": "ellä" }, "expansion": "kirv- + -ellä", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kirvendama" }, "expansion": "Estonian kirvendama", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "kirv- + -ellä; see kirpeä for more. Cognates include Estonian kirvendama.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "67/tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kirvelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ole kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olet kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ole kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olemme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ole kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirvelette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olette kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ole kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelevät", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ole kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellään", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvellä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "on kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kirvelin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ollut kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ollut kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirveli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olleet kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirvelitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitte kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olleet kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelivät", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olleet kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olisi kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olisi kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisi kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olisi kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitte kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olisi kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisivät", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olisi kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltäisiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kirveltäisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisi kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "älä kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelköön", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön kirvelkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoon kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelkäämme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "älkäämme kirvelkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirvelkää", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "älkää kirvelkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelkööt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt kirvelkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt olko kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltäköön", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "älköön kirveltäkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoon kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kirvellen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienen kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en liene kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvellet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienet kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et liene kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvellee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienee kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei liene kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienemme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "emme liene kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "kirvellette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lienette kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette liene kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellevät", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienevät kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät liene kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltäneen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kirveltäne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienee kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ei liene kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "kirvellä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "kirvelevä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "kirveltävä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläkseni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläksemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläksesi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläksenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläkseen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläksensä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltäessä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agent" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessäni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessämme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessäsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessänne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessään", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessänsä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemätön", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemässä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemästä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemään", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemällä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemättä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemän", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltämän", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveleminen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisilläni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisillämme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisilläsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisillänne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisillään", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisillänsä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kirvellä", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirvellä", "name": "fi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kirv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "el", "5": "ä" }, "name": "fi-conj-tulla" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -ella", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kirpaista" }, { "word": "kirveltää" }, { "word": "kirvely" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the wound stings", "text": "haava kirvelee", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to sting, smart; to cause burning and/or sharp tingling pain" ], "id": "en-kirvellä-fi-verb-1HqhkmvP", "links": [ [ "sting", "sting" ], [ "smart", "smart" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "burning", "burning" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "tingling", "tingling" ], [ "pain", "pain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sting, smart; to cause burning and/or sharp tingling pain" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkirʋelːæˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈk̟irʋe̞lːæ(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-irʋelːæ" } ], "word": "kirvellä" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "kirpaista" }, { "word": "kirveltää" }, { "word": "kirvely" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "", "3": "ella", "alt1": "kirv-", "alt2": "ellä" }, "expansion": "kirv- + -ellä", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kirvendama" }, "expansion": "Estonian kirvendama", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "kirv- + -ellä; see kirpeä for more. Cognates include Estonian kirvendama.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "67/tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kirvelen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ole kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olet kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ole kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olemme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ole kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirvelette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olette kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ole kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelevät", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ole kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellään", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvellä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "on kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kirvelin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ollut kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ollut kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirveli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olleet kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirvelitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitte kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olleet kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelivät", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olleet kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olisi kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olisi kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisi kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olisi kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitte kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olisi kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelisivät", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät kirvelisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olisi kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltäisiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kirveltäisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisi kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "älä kirvele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelköön", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön kirvelkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoon kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelkäämme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "älkäämme kirvelkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirvelkää", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "älkää kirvelkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelkööt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt kirvelkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt olko kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltäköön", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "älköön kirveltäkö", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoon kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kirvellen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienen kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en liene kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvellet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienet kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et liene kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvellee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienee kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei liene kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienemme kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "emme liene kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "kirvellette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lienette kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette liene kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellevät", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät kirvelle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienevät kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät liene kirvelleet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltäneen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kirveltäne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienee kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ei liene kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "kirvellä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "kirvelevä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "kirveltävä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläkseni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläksemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläksesi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläksenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläkseen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelläksensä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvellyt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "kirvelty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltäessä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agent" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessäni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessämme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessäsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessänne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessään", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellessänsä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemätön", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvellen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemässä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemästä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemään", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemällä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemättä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemän", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveltämän", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirveleminen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-tulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisilläni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisillämme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisilläsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisillänne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisillään", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirvelemäisillänsä", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kirvellä", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirvellä", "name": "fi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kirv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "el", "5": "ä" }, "name": "fi-conj-tulla" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish terms suffixed with -ella", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish terms with usage examples", "Finnish transitive verbs", "Finnish tulla-type verbs", "Finnish verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/irʋelːæ", "Rhymes:Finnish/irʋelːæ/3 syllables" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the wound stings", "text": "haava kirvelee", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to sting, smart; to cause burning and/or sharp tingling pain" ], "links": [ [ "sting", "sting" ], [ "smart", "smart" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "burning", "burning" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "tingling", "tingling" ], [ "pain", "pain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sting, smart; to cause burning and/or sharp tingling pain" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkirʋelːæˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈk̟irʋe̞lːæ(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-irʋelːæ" } ], "word": "kirvellä" }
Download raw JSONL data for kirvellä meaning in Finnish (22.9kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kirvellä/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "kirvellä" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "kirvellä", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.