See kalpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kalpamiekkailija" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kalpamiekkailu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kalparitari" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kalparitaristo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kalpaveljekset" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possible, but unlikely, is a connection with the homonym kalpa (“piece of wood put on an animal's neck to prevent it from running through a fence, poke”), which is likely of Germanic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "p-v gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*E/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kalpa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "p-v gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*E/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalpa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kalpa", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kal", "2": "p", "3": "v", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a triple-edged thrusting sword, similar to a rapier or smallsword" ], "id": "en-kalpa-fi-noun-y7m-Ogi3", "links": [ [ "triple", "triple" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "thrusting", "thrusting" ], [ "sword", "sword" ], [ "rapier", "rapier" ], [ "smallsword", "smallsword" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Our blow is deep, our wrath invincible,\nwe have no mercy, no homeland\nOur fortune lies at the tips of our swords,\nour hearts shall not relent.", "ref": "1917, “Jääkärimarssi”, Heikki Nurmio (lyrics), Jean Sibelius (music):", "text": "Syvä iskumme on, viha voittamaton,\nmeill’ armoa ei kotimaata.\nKoko onnemme kalpamme kärjessä on,\nei rintamme heltyä saata.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sword (in general)" ], "id": "en-kalpa-fi-noun-zglDI97d", "links": [ [ "sword", "sword" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) sword (in general)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "miekka" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Fencing", "orig": "fi:Fencing", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 2 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 5 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 3 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 3 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "epee" ], "id": "en-kalpa-fi-noun-Y7HAJrlb", "links": [ [ "fencing", "fencing#Noun" ], [ "epee", "epee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fencing) epee" ], "topics": [ "fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑlpɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝lpɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlpɑ" } ], "word": "kalpa" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlpɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlpɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kalpamiekkailija" }, { "word": "kalpamiekkailu" }, { "word": "kalparitari" }, { "word": "kalparitaristo" }, { "word": "kalpaveljekset" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possible, but unlikely, is a connection with the homonym kalpa (“piece of wood put on an animal's neck to prevent it from running through a fence, poke”), which is likely of Germanic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "p-v gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*E/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kalpa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "p-v gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*E/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kalpaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kalvattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalvoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalpoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalpoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kalpa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kalpa", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kal", "2": "p", "3": "v", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a triple-edged thrusting sword, similar to a rapier or smallsword" ], "links": [ [ "triple", "triple" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "thrusting", "thrusting" ], [ "sword", "sword" ], [ "rapier", "rapier" ], [ "smallsword", "smallsword" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish poetic terms", "Finnish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Our blow is deep, our wrath invincible,\nwe have no mercy, no homeland\nOur fortune lies at the tips of our swords,\nour hearts shall not relent.", "ref": "1917, “Jääkärimarssi”, Heikki Nurmio (lyrics), Jean Sibelius (music):", "text": "Syvä iskumme on, viha voittamaton,\nmeill’ armoa ei kotimaata.\nKoko onnemme kalpamme kärjessä on,\nei rintamme heltyä saata.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sword (in general)" ], "links": [ [ "sword", "sword" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) sword (in general)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "miekka" } ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Fencing" ], "glosses": [ "epee" ], "links": [ [ "fencing", "fencing#Noun" ], [ "epee", "epee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fencing) epee" ], "topics": [ "fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑlpɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝lpɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlpɑ" } ], "word": "kalpa" }
Download raw JSONL data for kalpa meaning in Finnish (21.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.