See ien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*igen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *igen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ikene" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ikene", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ige" }, "expansion": "Estonian ige", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "koi", "2": "ан" }, "expansion": "Komi-Permyak ан (an)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "íny" }, "expansion": "Hungarian íny", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *igen, from Proto-Uralic *ikene, possibly from *ike(-ne/-ńe). Cognates include Estonian ige, Komi-Permyak ан (an) and Hungarian íny.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-∅ gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "32*D/sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ienten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-∅ gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "32*D/sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ienteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ientänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeniänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenessänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenestänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenellänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenellensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenenänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeninänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeninensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ien", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ien", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "", "3": "k", "4": "en", "5": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-sisar" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish sisar-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "fi:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ienmätä" }, { "word": "ientasku" }, { "word": "ientulehdus" } ], "glosses": [ "gum (flesh around the teeth)" ], "id": "en-ien-fi-noun-oAlmGjA2", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "gum", "gum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, usually in the plural) gum (flesh around the teeth)" ], "tags": [ "plural-normally" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈie̯n/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈie̞̯n]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.en/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈi.e̞n]" }, { "rhymes": "-ien" }, { "rhymes": "-i.en" } ], "word": "ien" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "za:Nightshades", "za:Tobacco" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ienmätä" }, { "word": "ientasku" }, { "word": "ientulehdus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*igen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *igen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*ikene" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ikene", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ige" }, "expansion": "Estonian ige", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "koi", "2": "ан" }, "expansion": "Komi-Permyak ан (an)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "íny" }, "expansion": "Hungarian íny", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *igen, from Proto-Uralic *ikene, possibly from *ike(-ne/-ńe). Cognates include Estonian ige, Komi-Permyak ан (an) and Hungarian íny.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-∅ gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "32*D/sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ienten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-∅ gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "32*D/sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ienteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-sisar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ientään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ientänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeniänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenessään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenessänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenestään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenestänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenellään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenellänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeneltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeniltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenellensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenenään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenenänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikeninään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeninänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeneksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikeniksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ikenettään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenettänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikenittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ikenineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ikeninensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ien", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ien", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "", "3": "k", "4": "en", "5": "ä" }, "name": "fi-decl-sisar" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish sisar-type nominals", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/i.en", "Rhymes:Finnish/i.en/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Finnish/ien", "Rhymes:Finnish/ien/1 syllable", "fi:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "gum (flesh around the teeth)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "gum", "gum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, usually in the plural) gum (flesh around the teeth)" ], "tags": [ "plural-normally" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈie̯n/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈie̞̯n]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.en/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈi.e̞n]" }, { "rhymes": "-ien" }, { "rhymes": "-i.en" } ], "word": "ien" }
Download raw JSONL data for ien meaning in Finnish (20.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.