"-oa" meaning in Finnish

See -oa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -öä [front-vowel], -o- [stem]
Etymology: Conflated: * from Proto-Finnic *-odak, from Proto-Uralic *-w- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o). * from Proto-Finnic *-oidak, from Proto-Uralic *-j- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o; the -o- is a re-extraction from the suffix being applied to stems ending in -a which was labialized by -j). Etymology templates: {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*-odak}} Proto-Finnic *-odak, {{der|fi|urj-pro|*-w-}} Proto-Uralic *-w-, {{m|fi|-o}} -o, {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*-oidak}} Proto-Finnic *-oidak, {{der|fi|urj-pro|*-j-}} Proto-Uralic *-j-, {{m|fi|-o}} -o Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes|front vowel harmony variant|-öä|stem|-o-||-{{{stem2}}}-|linguistic notation|-O-||-{{{stem2}}}-|or|-OA||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA), {{fi-suffix|verb|stem=o|var=öä}} -oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)
  1. Forms frequentative and continuative verbs, primarily from nouns or verbs ending in -ta or -ata, but also from adverbs. Tags: morpheme Derived forms: -ota
    Sense id: en--oa-fi-suffix-KgAZzJ1x Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -oa meaning in Finnish (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-odak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-odak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-w-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-w-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-oidak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-oidak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-j-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-j-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Conflated:\n* from Proto-Finnic *-odak, from Proto-Uralic *-w- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o).\n* from Proto-Finnic *-oidak, from Proto-Uralic *-j- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o; the -o- is a re-extraction from the suffix being applied to stems ending in -a which was labialized by -j).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-öä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-O-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "-OA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-öä",
        "5": "stem",
        "6": "-o-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "linguistic notation",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "stem": "o",
        "var": "öä"
      },
      "expansion": "-oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "-ota"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms frequentative and continuative verbs, primarily from nouns or verbs ending in -ta or -ata, but also from adverbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--oa-fi-suffix-KgAZzJ1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "frequentative",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Frequentative"
        ],
        [
          "continuative",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Continuative"
        ],
        [
          "-ta",
          "-ta#Finnish"
        ],
        [
          "-ata",
          "-ata#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-ota"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-odak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-odak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-w-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-w-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-oidak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-oidak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-j-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-j-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Conflated:\n* from Proto-Finnic *-odak, from Proto-Uralic *-w- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o).\n* from Proto-Finnic *-oidak, from Proto-Uralic *-j- (as applied to stems ending in -a-, compare -o; the -o- is a re-extraction from the suffix being applied to stems ending in -a which was labialized by -j).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-öä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-O-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "-OA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-öä",
        "5": "stem",
        "6": "-o-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "linguistic notation",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "stem": "o",
        "var": "öä"
      },
      "expansion": "-oa (front vowel harmony variant -öä, stem -o-, linguistic notation -O- or -OA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish suffixes",
        "Finnish verb-forming suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms frequentative and continuative verbs, primarily from nouns or verbs ending in -ta or -ata, but also from adverbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frequentative",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Frequentative"
        ],
        [
          "continuative",
          "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Continuative"
        ],
        [
          "-ta",
          "-ta#Finnish"
        ],
        [
          "-ata",
          "-ata#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.