See -mus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -mus meaning in Finnish (2.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "-muš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Sami: -muš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Sami: -muš"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ma",
"3": "us",
"alt1": "-m-",
"id1": "nominal",
"id2": "association"
},
"expansion": "-m- + -us",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "-m- + -us",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-mys",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-mUs",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-mys",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-mus (front vowel harmony variant -mys, linguistic notation -mUs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"var": "mys"
},
"expansion": "-mus (front vowel harmony variant -mys, linguistic notation -mUs)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -us (association)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"word": "mannermaasulkemus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tutkia (“to study, explore, investigate”) + -mus → tutkimus (“research, investigation”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "luottaa (“to trust”) + -mus → luottamus (“trust”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs. Variant of -us used with sallia-type verbs, and those muistaa and sanoa-type verbs whose stem consists of one syllable; the \"m\" is used to fill the gap as adding just \"-us\" would sound awkward."
],
"id": "en--mus-fi-suffix-MDCin2Fp",
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "yli- (“over, upper”) + -mus → ylimys (“aristocrat”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "surkea (“miserable”) + -mus → surkimus (“weakling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pyhä (“holy”) + -mus → pyhimys (“saint”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "iso (“large”) + -mus → isomus (“large gold nugget”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms names for people and things from stems."
],
"id": "en--mus-fi-suffix-0YtD8~0O",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-mus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish noun-forming suffixes",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -us (association)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mannermaasulkemus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "-muš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Sami: -muš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Sami: -muš"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ma",
"3": "us",
"alt1": "-m-",
"id1": "nominal",
"id2": "association"
},
"expansion": "-m- + -us",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "-m- + -us",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-mys",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-mUs",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-mys",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-mus (front vowel harmony variant -mys, linguistic notation -mUs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"var": "mys"
},
"expansion": "-mus (front vowel harmony variant -mys, linguistic notation -mUs)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "tutkia (“to study, explore, investigate”) + -mus → tutkimus (“research, investigation”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "luottaa (“to trust”) + -mus → luottamus (“trust”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs. Variant of -us used with sallia-type verbs, and those muistaa and sanoa-type verbs whose stem consists of one syllable; the \"m\" is used to fill the gap as adding just \"-us\" would sound awkward."
],
"links": [
[
"-us",
"-us#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "yli- (“over, upper”) + -mus → ylimys (“aristocrat”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "surkea (“miserable”) + -mus → surkimus (“weakling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pyhä (“holy”) + -mus → pyhimys (“saint”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "iso (“large”) + -mus → isomus (“large gold nugget”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms names for people and things from stems."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-mus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.