"elska" meaning in Faroese

See elska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Norse elska, from Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”), from Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”), from Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”), from Proto-Indo-European *el-, *lā- (“to drive, move, go”). Etymology templates: {{der|fo|non|elska}} Old Norse elska, {{der|fo|gem-pro|*aliskōną||to care for, cultivate, cherish}} Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”), {{der|fo|gem-pro|*aliskaz||dear, precious}} Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”), {{der|fo|gem-pro|*al-||to spur, drive, be enthusiastic}} Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”), {{der|fo|ine-pro|*el-}} Proto-Indo-European *el- Head templates: {{head|fo|verb|||||third person singular past indicative|elskaði|third person plural past indicative|elskaðu|supine|elskað|f3request=1|f4request=1|f5request=1|head=}} elska (third person singular past indicative elskaði, third person plural past indicative elskaðu, supine elskað), {{fo-verb|elskaði|elskaðu|elskað}} elska (third person singular past indicative elskaði, third person plural past indicative elskaðu, supine elskað) Inflection templates: {{fo-conj-30|elsk}}, {{fo-conj|group=-30|imp.p=elskið|imp.s=elska|inf=elska|p.1s=elski|p.2s=elskar|p.3s=elskar|p.p=elska|pp=elskaður|pp.decl=a6|prp=elskandi|ps.1s=elskaði|ps.2s=elskaði|ps.3s=elskaði|ps.p=elskaðu|sup=elskað}} Forms: elskaði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], elskaðu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], elskað [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], elska [infinitive], elskað [supine], elskandi [participle], elskaður [participle], elski [first-person, present, singular], elskaði [first-person, past, singular], elskar [present, second-person, singular], elskaði [past, second-person, singular], elskar [present, singular, third-person], elskaði [past, singular, third-person], elska [plural, present], elskaðu [past, plural], elska! [imperative, present, singular], elskið! [imperative, plural, present]
  1. to love Synonyms: unna, ynna, alska

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "elska"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse elska",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aliskōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to care for, cultivate, cherish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aliskaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear, precious"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*al-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to spur, drive, be enthusiastic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*el-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *el-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse elska, from Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”), from Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”), from Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”), from Proto-Indo-European *el-, *lā- (“to drive, move, go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elskaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-conj-30",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elski",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elska!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskið!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "10": "elskaðu",
        "11": "supine",
        "12": "elskað",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "third person singular past indicative",
        "8": "elskaði",
        "9": "third person plural past indicative",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elska (third person singular past indicative elskaði, third person plural past indicative elskaðu, supine elskað)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elskaði",
        "2": "elskaðu",
        "3": "elskað"
      },
      "expansion": "elska (third person singular past indicative elskaði, third person plural past indicative elskaðu, supine elskað)",
      "name": "fo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elsk"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj-30"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "group": "-30",
        "imp.p": "elskið",
        "imp.s": "elska",
        "inf": "elska",
        "p.1s": "elski",
        "p.2s": "elskar",
        "p.3s": "elskar",
        "p.p": "elska",
        "pp": "elskaður",
        "pp.decl": "a6",
        "prp": "elskandi",
        "ps.1s": "elskaði",
        "ps.2s": "elskaði",
        "ps.3s": "elskaði",
        "ps.p": "elskaðu",
        "sup": "elskað"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I love you.",
          "text": "Eg elski teg."
        },
        {
          "english": "Either you love it or you hate it.",
          "text": "Antin elskar tú tað, ella hatar tú tað."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to love"
      ],
      "id": "en-elska-fo-verb-N-OMg8z-",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unna"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynna"
        },
        {
          "word": "alska"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elska"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "elska"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse elska",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aliskōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to care for, cultivate, cherish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aliskaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear, precious"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*al-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to spur, drive, be enthusiastic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*el-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *el-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse elska, from Proto-Germanic *aliskōną (“to care for, cultivate, cherish”), from Proto-Germanic *aliskaz (“dear, precious”), from Proto-Germanic *al- (“to spur, drive, be enthusiastic”), from Proto-Indo-European *el-, *lā- (“to drive, move, go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elskaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-conj-30",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elski",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskaðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elska!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elskið!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "10": "elskaðu",
        "11": "supine",
        "12": "elskað",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "third person singular past indicative",
        "8": "elskaði",
        "9": "third person plural past indicative",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elska (third person singular past indicative elskaði, third person plural past indicative elskaðu, supine elskað)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elskaði",
        "2": "elskaðu",
        "3": "elskað"
      },
      "expansion": "elska (third person singular past indicative elskaði, third person plural past indicative elskaðu, supine elskað)",
      "name": "fo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elsk"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj-30"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "group": "-30",
        "imp.p": "elskið",
        "imp.s": "elska",
        "inf": "elska",
        "p.1s": "elski",
        "p.2s": "elskar",
        "p.3s": "elskar",
        "p.p": "elska",
        "pp": "elskaður",
        "pp.decl": "a6",
        "prp": "elskandi",
        "ps.1s": "elskaði",
        "ps.2s": "elskaði",
        "ps.3s": "elskaði",
        "ps.p": "elskaðu",
        "sup": "elskað"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Faroese lemmas",
        "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Faroese verbs",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I love you.",
          "text": "Eg elski teg."
        },
        {
          "english": "Either you love it or you hate it.",
          "text": "Antin elskar tú tað, ella hatar tú tað."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to love"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "unna"
    },
    {
      "word": "ynna"
    },
    {
      "word": "alska"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elska"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Faroese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.