See võtma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to bait (a dog)", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "võtatama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "a take; technique", "word": "võte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "taker", "word": "võtja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "taking", "word": "võtmine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "taking", "sense": "as part of a compound", "word": "~võtt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*vottadak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vottadak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*watta-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *watta-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "вотны", "3": "", "4": "to pick, to gather" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian вотны (votny, “to pick, to gather”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mns-nor", "2": "ва̄туӈкве", "3": "", "4": "to gather" }, "expansion": "Northern Mansi ва̄туӈкве (vātuňkve, “to gather”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "vuohttit", "3": "", "4": "to track, to follow" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami vuohttit (“to track, to follow”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "to visit; to chase, to track", "tr": "weďeʔ-" }, "expansion": "Tundra Nenets [script needed] (weďeʔ-, “to visit; to chase, to track”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "*wexe-", "3": "", "4": "to take" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wexe- (“to take”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine" }, "expansion": "Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wendʰ-", "4": "*wondʰ-éye-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wondʰ-éye-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wenden", "3": "", "4": "to turn" }, "expansion": "German wenden (“to turn”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "entwenden", "3": "", "4": "to steal" }, "expansion": "German entwenden (“to steal”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "venda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse venda", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*vot'in" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vot'in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "võttõ" }, "expansion": "Livonian võttõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "võttaa" }, "expansion": "Votic võttaa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi,izh", "2": "ottaa" }, "expansion": "Finnish and Ingrian ottaa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "ottua" }, "expansion": "Livvi ottua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "ottada" }, "expansion": "Ludian ottada", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "otta" }, "expansion": "Veps otta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vottadak, possibly from Proto-Uralic *watta-. If so, the word might be related to Komi-Zyrian вотны (votny, “to pick, to gather”), вӧтны (vötny, “to catch; to chase, to follow”) (dialectal), Northern Mansi ва̄туӈкве (vātuňkve, “to gather”), Northern Sami vuohttit (“to track, to follow”) and Tundra Nenets [script needed] (weďeʔ-, “to visit; to chase, to track”). Unrelated to Proto-Uralic *wexe- (“to take”).\nAnother theory suggests an Indo-European borrowing: Proto-Indo-European *wondʰ-éye- (through older Proto-Finnic *vont-ta-), or its Germanic descendant *wandijaną. The semantic development would be \"to turn > turn towards oneself > take possession of\" (compare German wenden (“to turn”) > German entwenden (“to steal”), and possible parallels in older Germanic languages as well, such as Old Norse venda). The older meaning survives in the derived word võti (“key”, literally “a tool which is turned”) (from Proto-Finnic *vot'in).\nCognates include Livonian võttõ, Votic võttaa, Finnish and Ingrian ottaa, Livvi ottua, Ludian ottada and Veps otta.", "forms": [ { "form": "võtta", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-da" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-conj-petma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-ø gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "35/petma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "võtan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oled võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtab", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleme võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "võtate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olete võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtavad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võetakse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei võeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "on võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pole võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "võtsin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtsid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olid võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võttis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtsime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olime võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "võtsite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olite võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtsid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võeti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "polnud võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "võtaksin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksin võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtaksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksid võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtaksime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oleksime võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "võtaksite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksite võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtaksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksid võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võetaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei võetaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleks võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "poleks võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu võtku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtkem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme võtame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgem võtkem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgem võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme oleme võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärgem olgem võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "võtke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge võtke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olge võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge olge võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu võtku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võetagu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgu võetagu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgu võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "võtvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei võtvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "võetavat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei võetavat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "võtma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "võetama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võtta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nominative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olla võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nominative", "past" ] }, { "form": "võtma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võttes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olles võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "past" ] }, { "form": "võtmas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võtmast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võttev", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "võetav", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "võtmaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive", "translative" ] }, { "form": "võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "võtmata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võtmatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "participle", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "verbs", "3": "da-infinitive", "4": "võtta", "5": "", "6": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "da-infinitive", "f1request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "võtma (da-infinitive võtta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "võtta" }, "expansion": "võtma (da-infinitive võtta)", "name": "et-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "võt‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "võ", "2": "t", "3": "", "4": "ta" }, "name": "et-conj-petma" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "key", "word": "võti" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I took an aspirin", "text": "võtsin aspiriini", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to take, ingest or consume (to receive (medicine) into one's body, e.g. by inhalation or swallowing)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-EWOiSjL4", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "get", "get#English" ], [ "possession", "possession#English" ], [ "ingest", "ingest" ], [ "consume", "consume" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to take, ingest or consume (to receive (medicine) into one's body, e.g. by inhalation or swallowing)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the man loves to have vodka", "text": "mees armastab viina võtta.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to have, eat or drink (to receive food or drink into one's body)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-EyPaPK03", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "get", "get#English" ], [ "possession", "possession#English" ], [ "have", "have" ], [ "eat", "eat" ], [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to have, eat or drink (to receive food or drink into one's body)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Ace, take it!", "text": "Äss, võta!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to take, catch or fetch (especially of a dog or a trained animal)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-tw3wVIJE", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "get", "get#English" ], [ "possession", "possession#English" ], [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "fetch", "fetch" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "(imperative) to take, catch or fetch (especially of a dog or a trained animal)" ], "tags": [ "imperative", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "grab your bag and let's go!", "text": "võta kott ja lähme!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the crow took a piece of bread between its beak", "text": "vares võttis leivatüki noka vahele", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-GKQvQYRY", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "get", "get#English" ], [ "possession", "possession#English" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I plan to get a dog", "text": "mul on plaan võtta koer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to get" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-OEgSx~n6", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "get", "get" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to get" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 4 3 2 11 2 4 2 2 5 5 5 1 7 8 8 8 8 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 4 3 16 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 9 5 5 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 4 3 3 22 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 2 13 4 4 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the watch was repaired", "text": "kell võeti parandada", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to make doable, feasible, processable" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-6SIzv3a2", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "doable", "doable" ], [ "feasible", "feasible" ], [ "processable", "processable" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to make doable, feasible, processable" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the girl said that the boy took her by force", "text": "tüdruk ütles, et poiss võttis teda vägisi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to have sex with a woman" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-tsCK4R5T", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "(vulgar) to have sex with a woman" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I reserve the right to choose who I sell the kitten to", "text": "võtan endale õiguse valida, kellele kassipoja müün", "type": "example" }, { "english": "he took the blame", "text": "ta võttis süü enda peale", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to take, seize or enable (of power, a duty, a right, etc.)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-NNO9-XuU", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "seize", "seize" ], [ "enable", "enable" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to take, seize or enable (of power, a duty, a right, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "when we started building the house, we took a loan.", "text": "kui hakkasime maja ehitama, võtsime laenu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-YE3FJQXt", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a very practical car, consumes little fuel", "text": "väga praktiline auto, võtab vähe kütust.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the old sewing machine sits useless and takes up space", "text": "vana õmblusmasin seisab kasutult ja võtab ruumi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it took some time to get the machine working again", "text": "võttis aega, enne kui masin taas töökorda saadi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to need, use or demand" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb--ePbvmxx", "links": [ [ "need", "need" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "demand", "demand" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, transitive, usually atelic) to need, use or demand" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "don't take him seriously!", "text": "ärge võtke ta juttu tõsiselt!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "logically speaking, this turn of events is rather strange", "text": "loogiliselt võttes on asjade selline käik üsna kummaline", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don't take everything I read on the internet to heart", "text": "ma ei võta tõe pähe kõike, mida internetist loen", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have an opinion about someone or something; to interpret something in a certain way" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-384TRxXL", "links": [ [ "opinion", "opinion" ], [ "something", "something" ], [ "interpret", "interpret" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal) to have an opinion about someone or something; to interpret something in a certain way" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the incredible sight left me speechless", "text": "uskumatu vaatepilt võttis sõnatuks", "type": "example" }, { "english": "going up the stairs takes your breath away", "text": "trepist ülesminek võtab hingeldama", "type": "example" }, { "english": "so cute it makes your eyes water", "text": "nii armas, et võtab silma märjaks", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to induce a state, situation or action to move or go to another position, state or situation" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-xehVf4YD", "links": [ [ "induce", "induce" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "position", "position" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal) to induce a state, situation or action to move or go to another position, state or situation" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the night frost took the leaves of the vines", "text": "öökülm võttis viinapuude lehed", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the fire claimed three lives", "text": "tuli võttis kolm inimelu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to induce a state, situation or action to move or go to another position, state or situation", "to spoil, damage or destroy" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-jx1~j3oJ", "links": [ [ "induce", "induce" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "position", "position" ], [ "mida", "mida#Estonian" ], [ "spoil", "spoil" ], [ "damage", "damage" ], [ "destroy", "destroy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal) to induce a state, situation or action to move or go to another position, state or situation", "(governs mida) to spoil, damage or destroy" ], "raw_tags": [ "governs mida" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "call someone for help if you lose your mind", "text": "kutsu keegi appi, kui omal mõistus ei võta", "type": "example" }, { "english": "at noon, the sun is good", "text": "keskpäeval võtab päike hästi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to act or have an effect" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-ZGbiPkmh", "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "effect", "effect" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "karjub nagu kõri võtab", "type": "example" }, { "english": "runs as fast as the legs will take him", "text": "jookseb mis jalad võtavad", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to endure, to be able to (used in comparisons expressing intense activity)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-vqhQFizj", "links": [ [ "endure", "endure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in certain expressions) to endure, to be able to (used in comparisons expressing intense activity)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in certain expressions" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "fingerprints were taken from the passport applicant", "text": "passitaotlejalt võeti sõrmejäljed", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "to take (regarding a recording, storage or measurement)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-etHP9fj-", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "mida", "mida#Estonian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "(governs mida) to take (regarding a recording, storage or measurement)" ], "raw_tags": [ "governs mida" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to harvest potatoes", "text": "kartulit võtma", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "to take or harvest" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-O~hyOrHV", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "mida", "mida#Estonian" ], [ "harvest", "harvest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "(governs mida) to take or harvest" ], "raw_tags": [ "governs mida" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "võtan ja lähen homme Pärnusse\nI will definitely go to Pärnu tomorrow.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "if a course of treatment is still prescribed, I will surely do everything.", "text": "kui on ikka ravikuur ette nähtud, siis võtan ja teen kõik ära.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "Emphazises the action expressed by another verb" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-RQ~~noCh", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "(informal, colloquial) Emphazises the action expressed by another verb" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I took several steps at a time", "text": "võtsin trepil mitu astet korraga", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-pbxJ2NEN", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "got a hard time for being late", "text": "sai hilinemise pärast kõvasti võtta", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to resent or quarrel" ], "id": "en-võtma-et-verb-ncXnk5iN", "links": [ [ "resent", "resent" ], [ "quarrel", "quarrel" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "köhima" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɤtmɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈvɤtmɑ]" }, { "audio": "Et-võtma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Et-v%C3%B5tma.ogg/Et-v%C3%B5tma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Et-v%C3%B5tma.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɤtmɑ" } ], "word": "võtma" }
{ "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian petma-type verbs", "Estonian terms derived from Germanic languages", "Estonian terms derived from Indo-European languages", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Estonian verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Tundra Nenets terms", "Rhymes:Estonian/ɤtmɑ", "Rhymes:Estonian/ɤtmɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to bait (a dog)", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "võtatama" }, { "english": "a take; technique", "word": "võte" }, { "english": "taker", "word": "võtja" }, { "english": "taking", "word": "võtmine" }, { "english": "taking", "sense": "as part of a compound", "word": "~võtt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*vottadak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vottadak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*watta-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *watta-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "вотны", "3": "", "4": "to pick, to gather" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian вотны (votny, “to pick, to gather”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mns-nor", "2": "ва̄туӈкве", "3": "", "4": "to gather" }, "expansion": "Northern Mansi ва̄туӈкве (vātuňkve, “to gather”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "vuohttit", "3": "", "4": "to track, to follow" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami vuohttit (“to track, to follow”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "to visit; to chase, to track", "tr": "weďeʔ-" }, "expansion": "Tundra Nenets [script needed] (weďeʔ-, “to visit; to chase, to track”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "*wexe-", "3": "", "4": "to take" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wexe- (“to take”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine" }, "expansion": "Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wendʰ-", "4": "*wondʰ-éye-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wondʰ-éye-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wenden", "3": "", "4": "to turn" }, "expansion": "German wenden (“to turn”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "entwenden", "3": "", "4": "to steal" }, "expansion": "German entwenden (“to steal”)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "venda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse venda", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*vot'in" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vot'in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "võttõ" }, "expansion": "Livonian võttõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "võttaa" }, "expansion": "Votic võttaa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi,izh", "2": "ottaa" }, "expansion": "Finnish and Ingrian ottaa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "ottua" }, "expansion": "Livvi ottua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "ottada" }, "expansion": "Ludian ottada", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "otta" }, "expansion": "Veps otta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vottadak, possibly from Proto-Uralic *watta-. If so, the word might be related to Komi-Zyrian вотны (votny, “to pick, to gather”), вӧтны (vötny, “to catch; to chase, to follow”) (dialectal), Northern Mansi ва̄туӈкве (vātuňkve, “to gather”), Northern Sami vuohttit (“to track, to follow”) and Tundra Nenets [script needed] (weďeʔ-, “to visit; to chase, to track”). Unrelated to Proto-Uralic *wexe- (“to take”).\nAnother theory suggests an Indo-European borrowing: Proto-Indo-European *wondʰ-éye- (through older Proto-Finnic *vont-ta-), or its Germanic descendant *wandijaną. The semantic development would be \"to turn > turn towards oneself > take possession of\" (compare German wenden (“to turn”) > German entwenden (“to steal”), and possible parallels in older Germanic languages as well, such as Old Norse venda). The older meaning survives in the derived word võti (“key”, literally “a tool which is turned”) (from Proto-Finnic *vot'in).\nCognates include Livonian võttõ, Votic võttaa, Finnish and Ingrian ottaa, Livvi ottua, Ludian ottada and Veps otta.", "forms": [ { "form": "võtta", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-da" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-conj-petma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-ø gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "35/petma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "võtan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oled võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtab", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleme võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "võtate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olete võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtavad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võetakse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei võeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "on võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pole võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "võtsin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtsid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olid võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võttis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtsime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olime võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "võtsite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olite võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtsid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võeti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "polnud võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "võtaksin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksin võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtaksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksid võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtaksime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oleksime võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "võtaksite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksite võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtaksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtnuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksid võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei võtnuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võetaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei võetaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleks võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "poleks võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "võtku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu võtku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võtkem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme võtame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme võta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgem võtkem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgem võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme oleme võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme ole võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärgem olgem võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "võtke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge võtke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olge võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge olge võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "võtku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu võtku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "võetagu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgu võetagu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgu võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "võtvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei võtvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "võetavat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei võetavat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "võtma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "võetama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võtta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nominative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olla võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nominative", "past" ] }, { "form": "võtma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võttes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olles võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "past" ] }, { "form": "võtmas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võtmast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võttev", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "võetav", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "võtmaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive", "translative" ] }, { "form": "võtnud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "võetud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "võtmata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "võtmatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "participle", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "verbs", "3": "da-infinitive", "4": "võtta", "5": "", "6": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "da-infinitive", "f1request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "võtma (da-infinitive võtta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "võtta" }, "expansion": "võtma (da-infinitive võtta)", "name": "et-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "võt‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "võ", "2": "t", "3": "", "4": "ta" }, "name": "et-conj-petma" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "key", "word": "võti" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I took an aspirin", "text": "võtsin aspiriini", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to take, ingest or consume (to receive (medicine) into one's body, e.g. by inhalation or swallowing)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "get", "get#English" ], [ "possession", "possession#English" ], [ "ingest", "ingest" ], [ "consume", "consume" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to take, ingest or consume (to receive (medicine) into one's body, e.g. by inhalation or swallowing)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the man loves to have vodka", "text": "mees armastab viina võtta.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to have, eat or drink (to receive food or drink into one's body)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "get", "get#English" ], [ "possession", "possession#English" ], [ "have", "have" ], [ "eat", "eat" ], [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to have, eat or drink (to receive food or drink into one's body)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Ace, take it!", "text": "Äss, võta!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "to take, catch or fetch (especially of a dog or a trained animal)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "get", "get#English" ], [ "possession", "possession#English" ], [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "fetch", "fetch" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)", "(imperative) to take, catch or fetch (especially of a dog or a trained animal)" ], "tags": [ "imperative", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "grab your bag and let's go!", "text": "võta kott ja lähme!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the crow took a piece of bread between its beak", "text": "vares võttis leivatüki noka vahele", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "get", "get#English" ], [ "possession", "possession#English" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control, with or without force)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I plan to get a dog", "text": "mul on plaan võtta koer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to get" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "get", "get" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to get" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the watch was repaired", "text": "kell võeti parandada", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to make doable, feasible, processable" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "doable", "doable" ], [ "feasible", "feasible" ], [ "processable", "processable" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to make doable, feasible, processable" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs", "Estonian vulgarities" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the girl said that the boy took her by force", "text": "tüdruk ütles, et poiss võttis teda vägisi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to have sex with a woman" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "(vulgar) to have sex with a woman" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I reserve the right to choose who I sell the kitten to", "text": "võtan endale õiguse valida, kellele kassipoja müün", "type": "example" }, { "english": "he took the blame", "text": "ta võttis süü enda peale", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to take, seize or enable (of power, a duty, a right, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "seize", "seize" ], [ "enable", "enable" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)", "to take, seize or enable (of power, a duty, a right, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "when we started building the house, we took a loan.", "text": "kui hakkasime maja ehitama, võtsime laenu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually atelic) to take, receive or obtain (to transfer to one's own use, ownership or possession)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian impersonal verbs", "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Estonian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a very practical car, consumes little fuel", "text": "väga praktiline auto, võtab vähe kütust.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the old sewing machine sits useless and takes up space", "text": "vana õmblusmasin seisab kasutult ja võtab ruumi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it took some time to get the machine working again", "text": "võttis aega, enne kui masin taas töökorda saadi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to need, use or demand" ], "links": [ [ "need", "need" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "demand", "demand" ] ], "qualifier": "usually atelic", "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal, transitive, usually atelic) to need, use or demand" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian impersonal verbs", "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "don't take him seriously!", "text": "ärge võtke ta juttu tõsiselt!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "logically speaking, this turn of events is rather strange", "text": "loogiliselt võttes on asjade selline käik üsna kummaline", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don't take everything I read on the internet to heart", "text": "ma ei võta tõe pähe kõike, mida internetist loen", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have an opinion about someone or something; to interpret something in a certain way" ], "links": [ [ "opinion", "opinion" ], [ "something", "something" ], [ "interpret", "interpret" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal) to have an opinion about someone or something; to interpret something in a certain way" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian impersonal verbs", "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the incredible sight left me speechless", "text": "uskumatu vaatepilt võttis sõnatuks", "type": "example" }, { "english": "going up the stairs takes your breath away", "text": "trepist ülesminek võtab hingeldama", "type": "example" }, { "english": "so cute it makes your eyes water", "text": "nii armas, et võtab silma märjaks", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to induce a state, situation or action to move or go to another position, state or situation" ], "links": [ [ "induce", "induce" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "position", "position" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal) to induce a state, situation or action to move or go to another position, state or situation" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian impersonal verbs", "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the night frost took the leaves of the vines", "text": "öökülm võttis viinapuude lehed", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the fire claimed three lives", "text": "tuli võttis kolm inimelu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to induce a state, situation or action to move or go to another position, state or situation", "to spoil, damage or destroy" ], "links": [ [ "induce", "induce" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "situation", "situation" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "position", "position" ], [ "mida", "mida#Estonian" ], [ "spoil", "spoil" ], [ "damage", "damage" ], [ "destroy", "destroy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(impersonal) to induce a state, situation or action to move or go to another position, state or situation", "(governs mida) to spoil, damage or destroy" ], "raw_tags": [ "governs mida" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "call someone for help if you lose your mind", "text": "kutsu keegi appi, kui omal mõistus ei võta", "type": "example" }, { "english": "at noon, the sun is good", "text": "keskpäeval võtab päike hästi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to act or have an effect" ], "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "effect", "effect" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Estonian usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "karjub nagu kõri võtab", "type": "example" }, { "english": "runs as fast as the legs will take him", "text": "jookseb mis jalad võtavad", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to endure, to be able to (used in comparisons expressing intense activity)" ], "links": [ [ "endure", "endure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in certain expressions) to endure, to be able to (used in comparisons expressing intense activity)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in certain expressions" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "fingerprints were taken from the passport applicant", "text": "passitaotlejalt võeti sõrmejäljed", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "to take (regarding a recording, storage or measurement)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "mida", "mida#Estonian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "(governs mida) to take (regarding a recording, storage or measurement)" ], "raw_tags": [ "governs mida" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to harvest potatoes", "text": "kartulit võtma", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "to take or harvest" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "mida", "mida#Estonian" ], [ "harvest", "harvest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "(governs mida) to take or harvest" ], "raw_tags": [ "governs mida" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian colloquialisms", "Estonian informal terms", "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "võtan ja lähen homme Pärnusse\nI will definitely go to Pärnu tomorrow.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "if a course of treatment is still prescribed, I will surely do everything.", "text": "kui on ikka ravikuur ette nähtud, siis võtan ja teen kõik ära.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "Emphazises the action expressed by another verb" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)", "(informal, colloquial) Emphazises the action expressed by another verb" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I took several steps at a time", "text": "võtsin trepil mitu astet korraga", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take (about movement, an activity, or performance)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "got a hard time for being late", "text": "sai hilinemise pärast kõvasti võtta", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to resent or quarrel" ], "links": [ [ "resent", "resent" ], [ "quarrel", "quarrel" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "köhima" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɤtmɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈvɤtmɑ]" }, { "audio": "Et-võtma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Et-v%C3%B5tma.ogg/Et-v%C3%B5tma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Et-v%C3%B5tma.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɤtmɑ" } ], "word": "võtma" }
Download raw JSONL data for võtma meaning in Estonian (39.2kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "'\"to take (to get into one's han\"[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "võtma" ], "section": "Estonian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "võtma", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''to take, receive or obtain (to'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "võtma" ], "section": "Estonian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "võtma", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''to take (about movement, an ac'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "võtma" ], "section": "Estonian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "võtma", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.