See värske in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for värske meaning in Estonian (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "versch",
"4": "",
"5": "fresh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German versch (“fresh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fresh"
},
"expansion": "English fresh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "priske"
},
"expansion": "priske",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German versch (“fresh”), compare English fresh. See also priske, which is borrowed from an alternative form of the same Low German root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "värske",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "värsket",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "värskem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige värskem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-ohutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/ohutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "värske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsked",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsked",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsked",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värskete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värsket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "värskena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "värskem",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige värskem",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "värske",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "värsket",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "värske (genitive värske, partitive värsket, comparative värskem, superlative kõige värskem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "värske",
"2": "värsket"
},
"expansion": "värske (genitive värske, partitive värsket, comparative värskem, superlative kõige värskem)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "värske"
},
"name": "et-decl-ohutu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We ate some fresh fruits.",
"text": "Sõime värskeid puuvilju.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh (food)"
],
"id": "en-värske-et-adj-fyGdPC7n",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Read the new newspaper.",
"text": "Loe värsket ajalehte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh, new, that which has only just appeared"
],
"id": "en-värske-et-adj-ANHTXOXk",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 35 47 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 51 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian ohutu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The new ambassador made a huge blunder.",
"text": "Värske suursaadik keeras tõsise käki kokku.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh, new, inexperienced, green (of people)"
],
"id": "en-värske-et-adj-VvE3DhBY",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You need some fresh air.",
"text": "Värsket õhku oleks sulle vaja.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean, pure, refreshing, fresh"
],
"id": "en-värske-et-adj-4Vw3mMqb",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"refreshing",
"refreshing"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "värske"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian ohutu-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "versch",
"4": "",
"5": "fresh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German versch (“fresh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fresh"
},
"expansion": "English fresh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "priske"
},
"expansion": "priske",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German versch (“fresh”), compare English fresh. See also priske, which is borrowed from an alternative form of the same Low German root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "värske",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "värsket",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "värskem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige värskem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-ohutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/ohutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "värske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsked",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsked",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsked",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värskete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värsket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "värskeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "värskena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "värskega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "värsketega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "värskem",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige värskem",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "värske",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "värsket",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "värske (genitive värske, partitive värsket, comparative värskem, superlative kõige värskem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "värske",
"2": "värsket"
},
"expansion": "värske (genitive värske, partitive värsket, comparative värskem, superlative kõige värskem)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "värske"
},
"name": "et-decl-ohutu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We ate some fresh fruits.",
"text": "Sõime värskeid puuvilju.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh (food)"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Read the new newspaper.",
"text": "Loe värsket ajalehte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh, new, that which has only just appeared"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The new ambassador made a huge blunder.",
"text": "Värske suursaadik keeras tõsise käki kokku.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh, new, inexperienced, green (of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You need some fresh air.",
"text": "Värsket õhku oleks sulle vaja.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean, pure, refreshing, fresh"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"refreshing",
"refreshing"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "värske"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.