"vägi" meaning in Estonian

See vägi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈvæɡ̊i/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Finnic *väki, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wäke. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*väki|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Finnic *väki, {{inh+|et|urj-fin-pro|*väki}} Inherited from Proto-Finnic *väki, {{inh|et|fiu-pro|*wäke}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *wäke Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|väe|||partitive|väge|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} vägi (genitive väe, partitive väge), {{et-noun|väe|väge}} vägi (genitive väe, partitive väge) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-jõgi|vä|g|}} Forms: väe [genitive], väge [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vägi [nominative, singular], väed [nominative, plural], vägi [accusative, nominative, singular], väed [accusative, nominative, plural], väe [accusative, genitive, singular], väed [accusative, genitive, plural], väe [genitive, singular], vägede [genitive, plural], väge [partitive, singular], vägesid [partitive, plural], väkke [illative, singular], väesse [illative, singular], vägedesse [illative, plural], väes [inessive, singular], vägedes [inessive, plural], väest [elative, singular], vägedest [elative, plural], väele [allative, singular], vägedele [allative, plural], väel [adessive, singular], vägedel [adessive, plural], väelt [ablative, singular], vägedelt [ablative, plural], väeks [singular, translative], vägedeks [plural, translative], väeni [singular, terminative], vägedeni [plural, terminative], väena [essive, singular], vägedena [essive, plural], väeta [abessive, singular], vägedeta [abessive, plural], väega [comitative, singular], vägedega [comitative, plural]
  1. might, strength Synonyms: energia
    Sense id: en-vägi-et-noun-Tw5gegyX Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian jõgi-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 76 4 20 Disambiguation of Estonian jõgi-type nominals: 75 13 13
  2. force
    Sense id: en-vägi-et-noun-MlANdQDO
  3. (military) defence forces, military Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: armee, sõjavägi, löögijõud, relvajõud, sõjajõud, kaitsevägi
    Sense id: en-vägi-et-noun-xYCaKG42 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*väki",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *väki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*väki"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *väki",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*wäke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *wäke",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *väki, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wäke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "väe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väge",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-jõgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-ø gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "21/jõgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägesid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väkke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "väe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "väge",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vägi (genitive väe, partitive väge)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "väe",
        "2": "väge"
      },
      "expansion": "vägi (genitive väe, partitive väge)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vä",
        "2": "g",
        "3": ""
      },
      "name": "et-decl-jõgi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 4 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian jõgi-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "might, strength"
      ],
      "id": "en-vägi-et-noun-Tw5gegyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "energia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "id": "en-vägi-et-noun-MlANdQDO",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "et:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defence forces, military"
      ],
      "id": "en-vägi-et-noun-xYCaKG42",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) defence forces, military"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "armee"
        },
        {
          "word": "sõjavägi"
        },
        {
          "word": "löögijõud"
        },
        {
          "word": "relvajõud"
        },
        {
          "word": "sõjajõud"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaitsevägi"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvæɡ̊i/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vägi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian jõgi-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*väki",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *väki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*väki"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *väki",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*wäke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *wäke",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *väki, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wäke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "väe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väge",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-jõgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-ø gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "21/jõgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägesid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väkke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "väega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vägedega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "väe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "väge",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vägi (genitive väe, partitive väge)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "väe",
        "2": "väge"
      },
      "expansion": "vägi (genitive väe, partitive väge)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vä",
        "2": "g",
        "3": ""
      },
      "name": "et-decl-jõgi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "might, strength"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "energia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "et:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defence forces, military"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) defence forces, military"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "armee"
        },
        {
          "word": "sõjavägi"
        },
        {
          "word": "löögijõud"
        },
        {
          "word": "relvajõud"
        },
        {
          "word": "sõjajõud"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaitsevägi"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvæɡ̊i/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vägi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vägi meaning in Estonian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.