"tund" meaning in Estonian

See tund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Middle Low German stunde, stunt. Etymology templates: {{der|et|gml|stunde}} Middle Low German stunde, {{m|gml|stunt}} stunt Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|tunni|||partitive|tundi|||cat2=|f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} tund (genitive tunni, partitive tundi), {{et-noun|tunni|tundi}} tund (genitive tunni, partitive tundi) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|tun|d|n|i}} Forms: tunni [genitive], tundi [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tund [nominative, singular], tunnid [nominative, plural], tund [accusative, nominative, singular], tunnid [accusative, nominative, plural], tunni [accusative, genitive, singular], tunnid [accusative, genitive, plural], tunni [genitive, singular], tundide [genitive, plural], tundi [partitive, singular], tunde [partitive, plural], tundisid [partitive, plural], tundi [illative, singular], tunnisse [illative, singular], tundidesse [illative, plural], tunnesse [illative, plural], tunnis [inessive, singular], tundides [inessive, plural], tunnes [inessive, plural], tunnist [elative, singular], tundidest [elative, plural], tunnest [elative, plural], tunnile [allative, singular], tundidele [allative, plural], tunnele [allative, plural], tunnil [adessive, singular], tundidel [adessive, plural], tunnel [adessive, plural], tunnilt [ablative, singular], tundidelt [ablative, plural], tunnelt [ablative, plural], tunniks [singular, translative], tundideks [plural, translative], tunneks [plural, translative], tunnini [singular, terminative], tundideni [plural, terminative], tunnina [essive, singular], tundidena [essive, plural], tunnita [abessive, singular], tundideta [abessive, plural], tunniga [comitative, singular], tundidega [comitative, plural]
  1. hour
    Sense id: en-tund-et-noun-msCt1HXd
  2. lesson, class
    Sense id: en-tund-et-noun-XJMMnyfJ Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Estonian riik-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 96 Disambiguation of Estonian riik-type nominals: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Disambiguation of Time: 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tund meaning in Estonian (5.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "et",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "et:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stunde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stunde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "stunt"
      },
      "expansion": "stunt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German stunde, stunt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunni",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunniga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "tunni",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "tundi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tund (genitive tunni, partitive tundi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tunni",
        "2": "tundi"
      },
      "expansion": "tund (genitive tunni, partitive tundi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tun",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hour"
      ],
      "id": "en-tund-et-noun-msCt1HXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lesson, class"
      ],
      "id": "en-tund-et-noun-XJMMnyfJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tund"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian riik-type nominals",
    "Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "et:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stunde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stunde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "stunt"
      },
      "expansion": "stunt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German stunde, stunt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tunni",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunniks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunniga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tundidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "tunni",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "tundi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tund (genitive tunni, partitive tundi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tunni",
        "2": "tundi"
      },
      "expansion": "tund (genitive tunni, partitive tundi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tun",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lesson, class"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tund"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.